IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,388,405
Granted Patent B2
US 12,388,405 · App. 17/842,875 · Granted Aug 12, 2025

Power management circuit supporting phase correction in an analog signal with reduced physical pins

Inventor: Nadim Khlat (Cugnaux, FR)
Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
H03F3/195H03F2200/102H03F2200/451
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,388,405
App. No.
17/842,875
Granted
Aug 12, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A power management circuit supporting phase correction in an analog signal with reduced physical pins is disclosed. The power management circuit includes a power amplifier circuit configured to amplify an analog signal having a time-variant power envelope based on a modulated voltage. The power management circuit also includes an envelope tracking integrated circuit (ETIC) configured to generate the modulated voltage and a modulated phase correction voltage to thereby cause a phase change in the analog signal. The ETIC receives a modulated differential signal that includes a common signal and a differential signal and generates the modulated phase correction voltage and the modulated voltage based on the common signal and the differential signal, respectively. By modulating the common signal and the differential signal into the modulated differential signal, it is possible to reduce physical pins in the ETIC to thereby reduce cost and footprint of the power management circuit.

Claims (85)

1. A power management circuit comprising:

a power amplifier circuit configured to amplify an analog signal based on a modulated voltage; and

an envelope tracking integrated circuit (ETIC) comprising:

a signal demodulation circuit configured to:

receive a modulated differential signal comprising a common signal modulated according to a first modulated signal and a differential signal modulated according to a second modulated signal; and

demodulate the modulated differential signal to regenerate the first modulated signal and the second modulated signal;

a phase correction circuit configured to generate a modulated phase correction voltage based on the first modulated signal to thereby cause a phase change in the analog signal; and

a voltage modulation circuit configured to generate the modulated voltage based on the second modulated signal.

2. The power management circuit of claim 1 , further comprising a transceiver circuit coupled to the ETIC and the power amplifier circuit, the transceiver circuit comprising:

a signal modulation circuit configured to modulate and provide the modulated differential signal to the signal demodulation circuit; and

a signal processing circuit configured to:

generate the analog signal having a time-variant amplitude and provide the analog signal to the power amplifier circuit; and

provide the time-variant amplitude of the analog signal to the signal modulation circuit.

3. The power management circuit of claim 2 , wherein the signal modulation circuit is further configured to modulate the modulated differential signal to comprise:

the modulated phase correction voltage as the common signal; and

a modulated target voltage as the differential signal.

4. The power management circuit of claim 3 , wherein:

the voltage modulation circuit is further configured to generate the modulated voltage based on the modulated target voltage; and

the phase correction circuit is further configured to provide the modulated phase correction voltage directly to the phase shifter circuit.

5. The power management circuit of claim 3 , wherein the signal modulation circuit comprises:

an isophase lookup table (LUT) circuit configured to generate the modulated phase correction voltage based on the time-variant amplitude of the analog signal;

a first modulator configured to generate a first differential signal of the modulated differential signal, the first differential signal being equal to a sum of the modulated phase correction voltage and one-half of the time-variant amplitude; and

a second modulator configured to generate a second differential signal of the modulated differential signal, the second differential signal being equal to the modulated phase correction voltage subtracted by one-half of the time-variant amplitude.

6. The power management circuit of claim 5 , wherein the signal demodulation circuit is further configured to:

regenerate the modulated phase correction voltage to equal one-half of a sum of the first differential signal and the second differential signal; and

regenerate the modulated target voltage by subtracting the second differential signal from the first differential signal.

7. The power management circuit of claim 2 , wherein the signal modulation circuit is further configured to modulate the modulated differential signal to comprise:

a modulated phase correction target voltage as the common signal; and

a modulated target voltage as the differential signal.

8. The power management circuit of claim 7 , wherein:

the voltage modulation circuit is further configured to generate the modulated voltage based on the modulated target voltage; and

the phase correction circuit is further configured to generate the modulated phase correction voltage based on the modulated phase correction target voltage.

9. The power management circuit of claim 7 , wherein the signal modulation circuit comprises:

a first modulator configured to generate a first differential signal of the modulated differential signal, the first differential signal being equal to a sum of the time-variant amplitude and one-half of the time-variant amplitude; and

a second modulator configured to generate a second differential signal of the modulated differential signal, the second differential signal being equal to the time-variant amplitude subtracted by one-half of the time-variant amplitude.

10. The power management circuit of claim 9 , wherein the signal demodulation circuit is further configured to:

regenerate the modulated phase correction voltage to equal one-half of a sum of the first differential signal and the second differential signal; and

regenerate the modulated target voltage by subtracting the second differential signal from the first differential signal.

11. A power management circuit comprising:

a power amplifier circuit configured to amplify an analog signal based on a modulated voltage;

an envelope tracking integrated circuit (ETIC) comprising:

a signal demodulation circuit configured to:

receive a modulated differential signal comprising a common signal modulated according to a first modulated signal and a differential signal modulated according to a second modulated signal; and

demodulate the modulated differential signal to regenerate the first modulated signal and the second modulated signal;

a phase correction circuit configured to generate a modulated phase correction voltage based on the first modulated signal to thereby cause a phase change in the analog signal; and

a voltage modulation circuit configured to generate the modulated voltage based on the second modulated signal; and

a transceiver circuit configured to generate the analog signal and the modulated differential signal.

12. The power management circuit of claim 11 , wherein the transceiver circuit comprises:

a signal modulation circuit configured to modulate and provide the modulated differential signal to the signal demodulation circuit; and

a signal processing circuit configured to:

generate the analog signal having a time-variant amplitude and provide the analog signal to the power amplifier circuit; and

provide the time-variant amplitude of the analog signal to the signal modulation circuit.

13. The power management circuit of claim 12 , wherein the signal modulation circuit is further configured to modulate the modulated differential signal to comprise:

the modulated phase correction voltage as the common signal; and

a modulated target voltage as the differential signal.

14. The power management circuit of claim 13 , wherein:

the voltage modulation circuit is further configured to generate the modulated voltage based on the modulated target voltage; and

the phase correction circuit is further configured to provide the modulated phase correction voltage directly to the phase shifter circuit.

15. The power management circuit of claim 13 , wherein the signal modulation circuit comprises:

an isophase lookup table (LUT) circuit configured to generate the modulated phase correction voltage based on the time-variant amplitude of the analog signal;

a first modulator configured to generate a first differential signal of the modulated differential signal, the first differential signal being equal to a sum of the modulated phase correction voltage and one-half of the time-variant amplitude; and

a second modulator configured to generate a second differential signal of the modulated differential signal, the second differential signal being equal to the modulated phase correction voltage subtracted by one-half of the time-variant amplitude.

16. The power management circuit of claim 15 , wherein the signal demodulation circuit is further configured to:

regenerate the modulated phase correction voltage to equal one-half of a sum of the first differential signal and the second differential signal; and

regenerate the modulated target voltage by subtracting the second differential signal from the first differential signal.

17. The power management circuit of claim 12 , wherein the signal modulation circuit is further configured to modulate the modulated differential signal to comprise:

a modulated phase correction target voltage as the common signal; and

a modulated target voltage as the differential signal.

18. The power management circuit of claim 17 , wherein:

the voltage modulation circuit is further configured to generate the modulated voltage based on the modulated target voltage; and

the phase correction circuit is further configured to generate the modulated phase correction voltage based on the modulated phase correction target voltage.

19. The power management circuit of claim 17 , wherein the signal modulation circuit comprises:

a first modulator configured to generate a first differential signal of the modulated differential signal, the first differential signal being equal to a sum of the time-variant amplitude and one-half of the time-variant amplitude; and

a second modulator configured to generate a second differential signal of the modulated differential signal, the second differential signal being equal to the time-variant amplitude subtracted by one-half of the time-variant amplitude.

20. The power management circuit of claim 19 , wherein the signal demodulation circuit is further configured to:

regenerate the modulated phase correction voltage to equal one-half of a sum of the first differential signal and the second differential signal; and

regenerate the modulated target voltage by subtracting the second differential signal from the first differential signal.

21. A wireless device comprising a power management circuit that comprises:

a power amplifier circuit configured to amplify an analog signal based on a modulated voltage; and

an envelope tracking integrated circuit (ETIC) comprising:

a signal demodulation circuit configured to:

receive a modulated differential signal comprising a common signal modulated according to a first modulated signal and a differential signal modulated according to a second modulated signal; and

demodulate the modulated differential signal to regenerate the first modulated signal and the second modulated signal;

a phase correction circuit configured to generate a modulated phase correction voltage based on the first modulated signal to thereby cause a phase change in the analog signal; and

a voltage modulation circuit configured to generate the modulated voltage based on the second modulated signal.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 17, 2022
From: KHLAT, NADIM
To: QORVO US, INC.
Reel/Frame 060520/0599 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63254238 · Oct 11, 2021
Related Publication 20230111988A1 · Apr 13, 2023
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