Resin composition, method of manufacturing adhesive member formed from the resin composition, and display device including the adhesive member
A resin composition includes: at least two monofunctional (meth)acrylates, at least one bifunctional (meth)acrylate, and at least one photoinitiator. The resin composition has a shear viscosity of about 8 mPa·s to about 50 mPa·s as measured at a temperature of about 25° C. according to JIS Z8803, and an apparent extensional viscosity of about 100 mPa·s or less under conditions of the temperature of about 25° C. and a Hencky strain of about 6.
1 . A resin composition comprising:
at least two monofunctional (meth)acrylates;
at least one bifunctional (meth)acrylate; and
at least one photoinitiator,
wherein the resin composition has a shear viscosity of about 8 millipascal seconds (mPa·s) to about 50 mPa·s as measured at a temperature of about 25 degrees in Celsius (° C.) according to JIS Z8803, and an apparent extensional viscosity of greater than 0 mPa·s and less than or equal to about 100 mPa·s under conditions of the temperature of about 25° C. and a Hencky strain of about 6,
wherein after ultraviolet curing, the resin composition has a storage modulus of about 0.05 megapascals (MPa) to less than 0.2 MPa as measured at about −20° C. according to JIS K7244-7, and
wherein after ultraviolet curing, has a 180° peel force of about 970 gf/25 mm to about 1300 gf/25 mm, wherein the 180° peel force is a peel force for a polymer substrate.
2 . The resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the resin composition satisfies Equation 1 below:
Y 1 /Y 2 <12 [Equation 1]
wherein in Equation 1 above, Y 1 is a maximum value of the apparent extensional viscosity of the resin composition as measured at the temperature of about 25° C., and Y 2 is the shear viscosity of the resin composition as measured at the temperature of about 25° C. according to JIS Z8803.
3 . The resin composition of claim 1 , wherein a sum of weights of the monofunctional (meth)acrylates is about 80 percentages by weight (wt %) to about 90 wt % based on a total weight of the resin composition.
4 . The resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the bifunctional (meth)acrylate comprises a urethane (meth)acrylate having a weight average molecular weight of about 10000 to less than 40000.
5 . The resin composition of claim 1 , wherein a weight of the bifunctional (meth)acrylate is about 10 wt % to about 20 wt % based on a total weight of the resin composition.
6 . The resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the monofunctional (meth)acrylates each independently comprise at least one of 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate,2-ethylhexyl acrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate, or 2-ethylhexyl-diglycol acrylate.
7 . The resin composition of claim 1 , wherein:
when a discharge pressure is applied to the resin composition, the resin composition has a first discharge rate,
after the discharge pressure is removed and then about 60 seconds to about 300 seconds elapse, the discharge pressure is re-applied to the resin composition,
when the discharge pressure is re-applied, the resin composition has a second discharge rate, and
an amount of change in the second discharge rate with respect to the first discharge rate is greater than 0% and less than or equal to about 20 percentages (%).
8 . The resin composition of claim 7 , wherein the first discharge rate and the second discharge rate are each about 5.5 meters per second (m/s) to about 6.5 m/s.
9 . A method for manufacturing an adhesive member, the method comprising:
providing a resin composition including at least two monofunctional (meth)acrylates, at least one bifunctional (meth)acrylate, and at least one photoinitiator, on a substrate using a discharge device; and
providing light to the resin composition to form an adhesive member,
wherein when a discharge pressure is applied to the resin composition from the discharge device, the resin composition has a first discharge rate, and when the discharge pressure is removed, and then the discharge pressure is again applied to the resin composition after about 60 seconds to about 300 seconds elapse, the resin composition has a second discharge rate,
wherein an amount of change in the second discharge rate with respect to the first discharge rate is greater than 0% and less than or equal to about 20%, and
wherein the resin composition has an apparent extensional viscosity of greater than 0 mPa·s and less than or equal to about 100 mPa·s under conditions of the temperature of about 25° C. and a Hencky strain of about 6.
10 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the resin composition has a shear viscosity of about 8 mPa·s to about 50 mPa·s as measured at a temperature of about 25° C. according to JIS Z8803, and an apparent extensional viscosity of greater than 0 mPa·s and less than or equal to about 100 mPa·s under conditions of the temperature of about 25° C. and a Hencky strain of about 6.
11 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the first discharge rate and the second discharge rate are each about 5.5 m/s to about 6.5 m/s.
12 . A display device comprising:
a display panel;
a window disposed on the display panel; and
an adhesive member disposed between the display panel and the window,
wherein the adhesive member includes a polymer derived from a resin composition including at least two monofunctional (meth)acrylates, at least one bifunctional (meth)acrylate, and at least one photoinitiator,
wherein the resin composition has a shear viscosity of about 8 mPa·s to about 50 mPa·s as measured at a temperature of about 25° C. according to JIS Z8803, and an apparent extensional viscosity of greater than 0 mPa·s and less than or equal to about 100 mPa·s under conditions of the temperature of about 25° C. and a Hencky strain of about 6,
wherein the adhesive member has a storage modulus of about 0.05 MPa to less than 0.2 MPa as measured at about −20° C. according to JIS K7244-7, and
wherein the adhesive member has a 180° peel force of about 970 gf/25 mm to about 1300 gf/25 mm for a polymer substrate.
13 . The display device of claim 12 , wherein the resin composition satisfies Equation 1 below:
Y 1 /Y 2 <12 [Equation 1]
wherein in Equation 1 above, Y 1 is a maximum value of the apparent extensional viscosity of the resin composition as measured at the temperature of about 25° C., and Y 2 is the shear viscosity of the resin composition as measured at the temperature of about 25° C. according to JIS Z8803.
14 . The display device of claim 12 , wherein a sum of weights of the monofunctional (meth)acrylates is about 80 wt % to about 90 wt % based on a total weight of the resin composition.
15 . The display device of claim 12 , wherein the bifunctional (meth)acrylate comprises a urethane (meth)acrylate having a weight average molecular weight of about 10000 to less than 40000.
16 . The display device of claim 12 , wherein the adhesive member is formed by providing the resin composition on one surface of the window or on one surface of the display panel, and then photocuring the resin composition.
17 . The display device of claim 12 , comprising at least one folding region,
wherein the folding region has a radius of curvature of greater than 0 mm and less than or equal to about 5 millimeters (mm).