IP Library Granted Patent US 12,518,590
Granted Patent B2
US 12,518,590 · App. 17/865,964 · Granted Jan 6, 2026

Method for configuring casino operations

Inventor: John F. Acres (Las Vegas, NV)
Assignee: Acres Technology
G07F17/3223G07F17/32G07F17/3213G07F17/3232G07F17/3234G07F17/3239G07F17/3255G07F17/34
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,518,590
App. No.
17/865,964
Granted
Jan 6, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a method of optimizing at least one performance variable, such as revenue or profitability, indicative of the performance of a casino. An initial set of operating parameters is set. At least one environmental variable, such as traffic, weather, time, cost of transportation, etc. are monitored as is the performance variable. An artificial intelligence program changes operating parameters, such as player-tracking rewards, bonuses, comps, advertising, etc. The program determines the effect of the change, and further changes the operating parameter as a function of the effect and the environmental variable.

Claims (40)

1 . A method comprising:

receiving, by a computing device associated with an artificial intelligence system, from an electronic casino gaming machine at a casino, a gaming session initiation signal;

based on receiving the gaming session initiation signal, determining a first electronic bonus paytable associated with the electronic casino gaming machine;

sending, to one or more environmental factor servers, one or more queries;

receiving, from the one or more environmental factor servers, based on the one or more queries, one or more indications of one or more changes in one or more environmental factors external to the casino;

determining, by the artificial intelligence system, based on the one or more indications of the one or more changes in the one or more environmental factors external to the casino, one or more alternative electronic bonus paytables; and

updating, based on the one or more changes in the one or more environmental factors external to the casino, the first electronic bonus paytable to the one or more alternative electronic bonus paytables.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the gaming session initiation signal is received based on one or more of: receipt of a bill via a bill acceptor or receipt of a wager via user device associated with a user.

3 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising updating, based on the one or more changes in the one or more environmental factors external the casino, one or more electronic billboards.

4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more environmental factors comprise one or more of: local weather, local traffic, transportation costs, a price of gas, a price of plane tickets, a price of rental cars, competitors' activities, competitor promotions, local entertainment, a cost of digital advertising, a cost of print advertising, or a cost of advertising on billboards.

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more alternative electronic bonus paytables comprise one or more of: increased odds of a winning outcome, increased odds of a losing outcome, increased odds of a null outcome, or an increased ratio of a payout amount to a wager amount.

6 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising outputting, based on the one or more alternative electronic bonus paytables, a bonus award.

7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein outputting the bonus award comprises one or more of: outputting cash, outputting a receipt, or transferring funds to an account.

8 . One or more non-transitory computer readable media storing processor-executable instructions thereon, that, when executed by at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to:

receive, by a computing device associated with an artificial intelligence system, from an electronic casino gaming machine at a casino, a gaming session initiation signal;

based on receiving the gaming session initiation signal, determine a first electronic bonus paytable associated with the electronic casino gaming machine;

send, to one or more environmental factor servers, one or more queries;

receive, from the one or more environmental factor servers, based on the one or more queries, one or more indications of one or more changes in one or more environmental factors external to the casino;

determine, by the artificial intelligence system, based on the one or more indications of the one or more changes in the one or more environmental factors external to the casino, one or more alternative electronic bonus paytables; and

update, based on the one or more changes in the one or more environmental factors external to the casino, the first electronic bonus paytable to the one or more alternative electronic bonus paytables.

9 . The one or more non-transitory computer readable media of claim 8 , wherein the gaming session initiation signal is received based on one or more of: receipt of a bill via a bill acceptor or receipt of a wager via user device associated with a user.

10 . The one or more non-transitory computer readable media of claim 8 , wherein the processor-executable instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the at least one processor to update, based on the one or more changes in the one or more environmental factors external to the casino, one or more electronic billboards.

11 . The one or more non-transitory computer readable media of claim 8 , wherein the one or more environmental factors comprise one or more of: local weather, local traffic, transportation costs, a price of gas, a price of plane tickets, a price of rental cars, competitors' activities, competitor promotions, local entertainment, a cost of digital advertising, a cost of print advertising, or a cost of advertising on billboards.

12 . The one or more non-transitory computer readable media of claim 8 , wherein the one or more alternative electronic bonus paytables, comprise one or more of: increased odds of a winning outcome, increased odds of a losing outcome, increased odds of a null outcome, or an increased ratio of a payout amount to a wager amount.

13 . The one or more non-transitory computer readable media of claim 8 , wherein the processor-executable instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the at least one processor to output, based on the one or more alternative electronic bonus paytables, a bonus award.

14 . The one or more non-transitory computer readable media of claim 13 , wherein the processor-executable instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to output the bonus award, further cause the at least one processor to cause the electronic casino gaming machine one or more of: output cash, output a receipt, or transfer funds to an account.

15 . An apparatus comprising:

one or more processors; and

memory storing processor-executable instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the apparatus to:

receive, by a the apparatus, from an electronic casino gaming machine at a casino, a gaming session initiation signal, wherein the electronic casino gaming machine is associated with an artificial intelligence system;

based on receiving the gaming session initiation signal, determine a first electronic bonus paytable associated with the electronic casino gaming machine;

send, to one or more environmental factor servers, one or more queries;

receive, from the one or more environmental factor servers, based on the one or more queries, one or more indications of one or more changes in one or more environmental factors external to the casino;

determine, by the artificial intelligence system, based on the one or more indications of the one or more changes in the one or more environmental factors external to the casino, one or more alternative electronic bonus paytables; and

update, based on the one or more changes in the one or more environmental factors external to the casino, the first electronic bonus paytable to the one or more alternative electronic bonus paytables.

16 . The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the gaming session initiation signal is received based on one or more of: receipt of a bill via a bill acceptor or receipt of a wager via user device associated with a user.

17 . The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the processor-executable instructions, when executed by the one or more processors, further cause the one or more processors to update, based on the one or more changes in the one or more environmental factors external to the casino, one or more electronic billboards.

18 . The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the one or more environmental factors comprise one or more of: local weather, local traffic, transportation costs, a price of gas, a price of plane tickets, a price of a rental car, competitors' activities, competitor promotions, local entertainment, a cost of digital advertising, a cost of print advertising, or a cost of advertising on billboards.

19 . The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the one or more alternative electronic bonus paytables comprise one or more of: increased odds of a winning outcome, increased odds of a losing outcome, increased odds of a null outcome, or an increased ratio of a payout amount to a wager amount.

20 . The apparatus of claim 19 , wherein the processor-executable instructions, when executed by the one or more processors, further cause the apparatus to cause the electronic casino gaming machine to output, based on the one or more alternative electronic bonus paytables, a bonus award.

Assignments (4)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Dec 10, 2025
From: ACRES-FIORE PATENTS
To: PATENT INVESTMENT & LICENSING COMPANY
Reel/Frame 073909/0558 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 10, 2025
From: ACRES, JOHN F.
To: ACRES-FIORE PATENTS
Reel/Frame 073178/0050 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Dec 10, 2025
From: PATENT INVESTMENT & LICENSING COMPANY
To: ACRES TECHNOLOGY
Reel/Frame 073178/0053 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 17, 2023
From: ACRES TECHNOLOGY
To: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 063352/0118 →
Continuity (6)
Continuation 17089069 · Nov 4, 2020
Continuation 16215876 · Dec 11, 2018
Continuation 15459898 · Mar 15, 2017
Continuation 14997182 · Jan 15, 2016
Division 12272646 · Nov 17, 2008
Related Publication 20230005325A1 · Jan 5, 2023
References Cited (400)
US 2669389A · Mesi et al. · 1954 [cited by applicant]
US 3124355A · Mentzer et al. · 1964 [cited by applicant]
US 3124674A · Edward et al. · 1964 [cited by applicant]
US 3684290A · Wayne · 1972 [cited by applicant]
US 3727213A · Kurtenbach · 1973 [cited by applicant]
US 3751040A · Carey · 1973 [cited by applicant]
US 4240635A · Brown · 1980 [cited by applicant]
US 4254404A · White · 1981 [cited by applicant]
US 4433844A · Hooker et al. · 1984 [cited by applicant]
US 4624459A · Kaufman · 1986 [cited by applicant]
US 4657256A · Okada · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4836546A · DiRe et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4887813A · Chiles, III et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 5022653A · Suttle et al. · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5024439A · Okada · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5027102A · Sweeny · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5031914A · Rosenthal · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5078405A · Jones et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5152529A · Okada · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5178395A · Lovell · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5221083A · Dote · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5265880A · Maksymec · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5342049A · Wichinsky et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5364104A · Jones et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5377973A · Jones et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5380008A · Mathis et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5490670A · Hobert · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5536016A · Thompson · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5564700A · Celona · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5584485A · Jones et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5586766A · Forte et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5655961A · Acres et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5674128A · Holch et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5695402A · Stupak · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5697844A · Kohorn · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5743798A · Adams et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5758875A · Giacolone, Jr. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5766076A · Pease et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5816918A · Kelly et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5830064A · Bradish et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5836816A · Bruin et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5836817A · Acres et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5851147A · Stupak et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5910048A · Feinberg · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5913726A · Jones et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5934998A · Forte et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5941770A · Miers et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5960406A · Rasansky et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5984779A · Bridgeman et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6003013A · Boushy et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6012983A · Walker et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6024642A · Stupak · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6030109A · Lobsenz · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6032955A · Luciano et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6045130A · Jones et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6048272A · Tsujita · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6059659A · Busch et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6077163A · Walker et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6086477A · Walker et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6106395A · Begis · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6110041A · Walker et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6110043A · Olsen · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6135884A · Hedrick et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6146273A · Olsen · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6165071A · Weiss · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6168521B1 · Luciano et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6183362B1 · Boushy · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6186892B1 · Frank et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6186893B1 · Walker et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6196918B1 · Miers et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6210276B1 · Mullins · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6217448B1 · Olsen · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6224482B1 · Bennett · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6234900B1 · Cumbers · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6254483B1 · Acres · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6264560B1 · Goldberg et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6270409B1 · Shuster · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6289382B1 · Bowman-Amuah · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6293866B1 · Walker et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6293868B1 · Bernard · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6302793B1 · Fertitta, III et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6315662B1 · Jorasch et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6315666B1 · Mastera et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6319122B1 · Packes et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6319125B1 · Acres · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6336859B2 · Jones et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6347996B1 · Gilmore et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6364314B1 · Canterbury · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6368216B1 · Hedrick · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6371852B1 · Acres · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6375567B1 · Acres · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6425823B1 · Byrne · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6428002B1 · Baranauskas · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6443456B1 · Gajor · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6454648B1 · Kelly et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6457045B1 · Hanson et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6471588B2 · Sakamoto · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6485367B1 · Joshi · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6485368B2 · Jones et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6520856B1 · Walker et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6565434B1 · Acres · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6565436B1 · Baerlocher · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6569013B1 · Taylor · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6575832B1 · Manfredi et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6592457B1 · Frohm et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6599186B1 · Walker et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6599193B2 · Baerlocher et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6606615B1 · Jennings et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6620046B2 · Rowe · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6634922B1 · Driscoll et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6648757B1 · Slomiany et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6652378B2 · Cannon et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6656047B1 · Tarantino et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6695700B2 · Walker et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6697165B2 · Wakai et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6702670B2 · Jasper et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6709331B2 · Berman · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6712693B1 · Hettinger · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6712695B2 · Mothwurf et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6722985B2 · Criss-Puszkiewicz et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6749510B2 · Giobbi · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6751657B1 · Zothner · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6755420B2 · Colton · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6758754B1 · Lavanchy et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6760595B2 · Inselberg · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6780104B2 · Fox · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6786824B2 · Cannon · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6800026B2 · Cannon · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6800027B2 · Giobbi et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6802778B1 · Lemay et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6811482B2 · Letvosky · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6811486B1 · Luciano, Jr. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6860808B2 · Levitan · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6860810B2 · Cannon et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6939227B2 · Jorasch et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6944509B2 · Altmaier et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6948171B2 · Dan et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6965868B1 · Bednarek · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6973665B2 · Dudkiewicz et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US RE38982E · Forte et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 6997380B2 · Safaei et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 6998806B2 · Suzuki · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7037195B2 · Schneider et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7056210B2 · Bansemer et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7069232B1 · Fox et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7090579B2 · Tarantino · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7094149B2 · Walker et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7094150B2 · Ungaro et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7103560B1 · Fox et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7131908B2 · Baerlocher · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7144322B2 · Gomez et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7169052B2 · Beaulieu et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7175521B2 · McClintic · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7182690B2 · Giobbi et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7184965B2 · Fox et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7186181B2 · Rowe · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7192346B2 · Mathis · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7195243B2 · Kenny et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7201654B1 · Jarvis et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7251805B2 · Koo · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7300351B2 · Thomas · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7329185B2 · Conover et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7338372B2 · Morrow et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7361089B2 · Daly et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7374486B2 · Baerlocher · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7410422B2 · Fine · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7416186B2 · Walker et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7458892B2 · Walker et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7594851B2 · Falconer · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7601060B2 · Baerlocher et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7628691B2 · Luciano et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7674180B2 · Graham et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7717788B2 · Rowe · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7765121B2 · Pace et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7775876B2 · Rowe · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7780520B2 · Baerlocher · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7811167B2 · Giobbi et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7846018B2 · Baelocher · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7874911B2 · Walker et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 7963844B2 · Walker et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8052517B2 · Manfredi et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20010004609A1 · Walker et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 20010024015A1 · Hogan et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 20010046893A1 · Giobbi et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 20010048193A1 · Yoseloff et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 20020013173A1 · Walker et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020016202A1 · Fertitta et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020019253A1 · Reitzen et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020032052A1 · Levitan · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020034981A1 · Hisada · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020039923A1 · Cannon et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020055381A1 · Tarantino · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020086726A1 · Ainsworth · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020090987A1 · Walker et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020094855A1 · Berman · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020103018A1 · Rommerdahl et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020107072A1 · Giobbi · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020123376A1 · Walker et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020132664A1 · Miller et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020142825A1 · Lark et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020143652A1 · Beckett · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020147040A1 · Walker et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020147043A1 · Shulman et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020152120A1 · Howington · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020167126A1 · De Raedt et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020177480A1 · Rowe · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020177483A1 · Cannon · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020187834A1 · Rowe et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020193162A1 · Walker et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20030003989A1 · Johnson · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030013512A1 · Rowe et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030017865A1 · Beaulieu et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030032474A1 · Kaminkow · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030036425A1 · Kaminkow et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030054878A1 · Bonoy et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030054881A1 · Hedrick et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030060276A1 · Walker et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030064769A1 · Muir · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030064771A1 · Morrow et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030067116A1 · Colton · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030078101A1 · Schneider et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030083943A1 · Adams et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030087685A1 · Hogan et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030092484A1 · Schneider et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030100360A1 · Manfredi et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030114217A1 · Walker et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030119575A1 · Centuori et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030135304A1 · Sroub et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030144048A1 · Silva · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030157978A1 · Englman · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030178774A1 · Marcilio · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030186733A1 · Wolf et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030187736A1 · Teague et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030190944A1 · Manfredi et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030195029A1 · Frohm et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030199295A1 · Vancura · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030199312A1 · Walker et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030204474A1 · Capek et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030207711A1 · Rowe · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030209853A1 · Harris · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030211884A1 · Gauselmann · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030216169A1 · Walker et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030220138A1 · Walker et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030220139A1 · Peterson · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030220143A1 · Shteyn et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030228901A1 · Walker et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030232640A1 · Walker et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030234489A1 · Okada · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030236110A1 · Beaulieu et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20040002386A1 · Wolfe · 2004 [cited by examiner]
US 20040009808A1 · Gauselmann · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040023715A1 · Luciano, Jr. · 2004 [cited by examiner]
US 20040038735A1 · Stell et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040038736A1 · Bryant et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040048650A1 · Mierau et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040053657A1 · Fiden et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040053681A1 · Jordan et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040063484A1 · Dreaper et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040072609A1 · Ungaro et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040092315A1 · Boyd et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040103013A1 · Jameson · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040106449A1 · Walker · 2004 [cited by examiner]
US 20040121833A1 · Mezen et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040142742A1 · Schneider et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040158536A1 · Kowal et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040166940A1 · Rothschild · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040180722A1 · Giobbi · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040198485A1 · Loose et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040203611A1 · Laporta et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040204213A1 · Schugar et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040204216A1 · Schugar · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040204222A1 · Roberts · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040214637A1 · Nonaka · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040219967A1 · Giobbi et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040224750A1 · Al-Ziyoud · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040229671A1 · Stronach et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040229683A1 · Mothwurf et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040229700A1 · Cannon et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040235542A1 · Stronach et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040248642A1 · Rothschild · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040254010A1 · Fine · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040266517A1 · Bleich et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20050014558A1 · Estey · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050026674A1 · Wolf et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050043072A1 · Nelson · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050043088A1 · Nguyen et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050043092A1 · Gauselmann · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050043094A1 · Nguyen et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050049028A1 · Gomez et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050054438A1 · Rothschild et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050059467A1 · Saffari et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050070356A1 · Mothwurf et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050075164A1 · Krynicky · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050096121A1 · Gilliland et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050096124A1 · Stronach · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050101375A1 · Webb et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050101379A1 · Falconer · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050119052A1 · Russell et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050124411A1 · Schneider et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050124415A1 · Centuori et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050148380A1 · Cannon et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050148383A1 · Mayeroff · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050153773A1 · Nguyen et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050164764A1 · Ghaly · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050176494A1 · Thomas · 2005 [cited by examiner]
US 20050181856A1 · Cannon et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050181860A1 · Nguyen et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050181862A1 · Asher et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050187014A1 · Saffari et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050208995A1 · Marshall et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050215311A1 · Hornik et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050215314A1 · Schneider et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050215316A1 · Rowe et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050233794A1 · Cannon et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050239541A1 · Jorasch et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050239545A1 · Rowe · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050251440A1 · Bednarek · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050255902A1 · Lind · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050266905A1 · Emori et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20060009284A1 · Schwartz et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060025205A1 · Casey et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060025207A1 · Walker et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060025210A1 · Johnson · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060030400A1 · Mathis · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060040723A1 · Baelocher et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060040730A1 · Walker et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060046830A1 · Webb · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060046835A1 · Walker et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060052160A1 · Saffari et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060058095A1 · Berman et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060058097A1 · Berman et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060068898A1 · Maya · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060068899A1 · White et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060068903A1 · Walker et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060073872A1 · B-Jensen et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060073887A1 · Nguyen et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060079310A1 · Friedman et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060079314A1 · Walker et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060079321A1 · Walker · 2006 [cited by examiner]
US 20060084496A1 · Jaffe et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060094493A1 · Kido · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060100009A1 · Walker et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060105836A1 · Walker et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060116201A1 · Gauselmann · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060121972A1 · Walker et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060128467A1 · Thomas · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060135249A1 · Seelig et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060148559A1 · Jordan et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060149632A1 · Register et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060154714A1 · Montross et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060174270A1 · Westberg et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060183530A1 · Ellis · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060183536A1 · Gagner et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060199631A1 · McGill et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060211486A1 · Walker et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060217175A1 · Walker et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060229127A1 · Walker et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060247034A1 · Schneider et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060247041A1 · Walker et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060252510A1 · Walker et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060252512A1 · Walker et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060258422A1 · Walker et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060258425A1 · Edidin et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060258432A1 · Packer et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060281539A1 · Wilhite · 2006 [cited by examiner]
US 20060287034A1 · Englman et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060287045A1 · Walker et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060287098A1 · Morrow et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060287102A1 · White et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20070001396A1 · Walker et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070010309A1 · Giobbi et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070010315A1 · Hein · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070050256A1 · Walker et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070060252A1 · Taylor · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070060274A1 · Rowe et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070060323A1 · Isaac et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070060387A1 · Enzminger et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070087834A1 · Moser · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 20070105615A1 · Lind · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070105618A1 · Steil · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070106553A1 · Jordan et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070111776A1 · Griswold et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070112609A1 · Howard et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070117619A1 · Walker et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070117623A1 · Nelson et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070129147A1 · Gagner · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070135214A1 · Walker et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070143156A1 · van Deursen · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070167210A1 · Kelly et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070191087A1 · Thomas et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070197247A1 · Inselberg · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070205556A1 · Roemer et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070239542A1 · Shapiro · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 20070259709A1 · Kelly et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070275777A1 · Walker et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20080015004A1 · Gatto et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080039190A1 · Walker et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080045302A1 · Low · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20080058105A1 · Combs et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080064495A1 · Bryant et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]