Repeller assembly for mounting into an arc chamber of an ion implanter and arc chamber containing the repeller assembly
A repeller assembly mounts in an arc chamber of an ion implanter. The repeller assembly contains a repeller, a tubular insert, first and second insulators, a contact member, and a lock member. The repeller has a knob-shaped body placed on an inner side of the arc chamber opposite to a cathode assembly. A repeller shaft is arranged extending through an opening of a wall of the arc chamber to an outer side. The repeller shaft has a step narrowing down the repeller shaft. The tubular insert is mounted concentrically to the repeller shaft. The first insulator has a collar shape and is attached to the tubular insert so that an inner shoulder of the first insulator is pressed against an outer side of the wall of the arc chamber. The second insulator is cap-nut shaped and is attached to the first insulator with an outer flange thereof.
1. A repeller assembly for mounting in an arc chamber of an ion implanter, the repeller assembly comprising:
a repeller having a knob-shaped body for placing on an inner side of the arc chamber opposite to a cathode assembly of the arc chamber, and a repeller shaft integral with said knob-shaped body and disposed extending through an opening of a wall of the arc chamber to an outer side of the arc chamber, said repeller shaft having at least one step narrowing down said repeller shaft;
a tubular insert mounted concentrically to said repeller shaft;
a first insulator having an inner shoulder and a collar shape and being attached to said tubular insert so that said inner shoulder of said first insulator is pressed against an outer side of the wall of the arc chamber;
a second insulator being cap-nut shaped and having an inner flange and an outer flange, said second insulator attached to said first insulator via said outer flange thereof;
a contact member being electrically connected to said repeller shaft; and
a lock member being fixed on said repeller shaft so that said at least one step of said repeller shaft is pressed against said inner flange of said second insulator.
2. The repeller assembly according to claim 1 , wherein said contact member is placed between said second insulator and said lock member.
3. The repeller assembly according to claim 1 , further comprising a cup-shaped shield, wherein said cup-shaped shield is inserted between said second insulator and said contact member and covers at least said first and second insulators.
4. The repeller assembly according to claim 1 , wherein said contact member is a cathode strap.
5. The repeller assembly according to claim 1 , wherein said lock member is a lock nut.
6. The repeller assembly according to claim 1 , wherein said repeller, said tubular insert, and said first and second insulators of the repeller assembly are geometrically configured such that these parts are self-aligning along a longitudinal main direction of extent of said repeller shaft when assembling them together.
7. The repeller assembly according to claim 1 , wherein said first insulator and said tubular insert are attached to each other by a threaded connection.
8. The repeller assembly according to claim 1 , wherein said first insulator and said second insulator are attached to each other by a threaded connection.
9. The repeller assembly according to claim 1 , wherein said repeller shaft has exactly one said at least one step narrowing down said repeller shaft towards an end of said repeller shaft.
10. The repeller assembly according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one step narrowing down said repeller shaft is one of at least two steps narrowing down said repeller shaft towards an end of said repeller shaft.
11. The repeller assembly according to claim 1 , wherein said tubular insert is made of an electrically insulating material.
12. The repeller assembly according to claim 3 , wherein said cup-shaped shield is made of an electrically insulating material.
13. An arc chamber of an ion implanter, the arc chamber comprising:
a cathode assembly;
a wall having an opening formed therein; and
said repeller assembly according to claim 1 , wherein said repeller assembly is placed in said opening of said wall of the arc chamber opposite to said cathode assembly of the arc chamber such that an inner gap is defined extending along said knob-shaped body of said repeller, then along said shaft of said repeller, then between said first and second insulators where it ends, wherein a width of said inner gap is ≤2 mm.
14. The arc chamber according to claim 13 , wherein said inner gap generates a tortuous path containing at least five turns and at least one side branch.
15. The arc chamber according to claim 13 , wherein said repeller, said tubular insert, and said first and second insulators of said repeller assembly are geometrically configured such that these parts are self-aligning along a longitudinal main direction of extent of said repeller shaft when disposing said repeller and said tubular insert on the inner side of the arc chamber and said at first and second insulators on the outer side of the arc chamber, and when assembling them together through said opening in said wall of the arc chamber.
16. The arc chamber according to claim 13 , wherein an outer gap is defined outside the arc chamber extending between the outer side of the arc chamber and said first insulator and then into said first insulator where it ends, wherein a width of said outer gap is ≤2 mm.
17. The arc chamber according to claim 16 , further comprising a cup shaped shield such that said outer gap furthermore extends between the outer side of the arc chamber and said cup shaped shield, such that said outer gap generates a tortuous path containing at least three turns.
18. The arc chamber according to claim 17 , wherein said outer gap has in addition a side branch extending between said first insulator and said cup-shaped shield and then between said second insulator and said cup-shaped shield where it ends.