IP Library Granted Patent US 12,522,097
Granted Patent B2
US 12,522,097 · App. 17/878,098 · Granted Jan 13, 2026

Vehicle control system and method

Inventors: Milan Karunaratne (Orange, CA); Nathan Thomas North (Seattle, WA)
Assignee: Transportation IP Holdings, LLC
B60L53/57B60L50/00B60L50/50B60L50/60B60L50/61B60L50/66B60L50/70B60L50/75B60L53/00B60L53/10B60L53/126B60L53/20B61C17/02B61C17/06B60L2200/26B61C3/00B61C3/02
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,522,097
App. No.
17/878,098
Granted
Jan 13, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A control system includes one or more processors that obtain event data associated with a vehicle. The processors also receive a statement including a designated chargeable usage of the vehicle, and access one or more rules dictating rule-based chargeable usage of the vehicle. The processors may compare the event data with the one or more rules to determine the rule-based chargeable usage of the vehicle based on the event data and to compare the rule-based chargeable usage with the designated chargeable usage to identify one or more discrepancies between the rule-based chargeable usage and the designated chargeable usage. Further, the processors may, responsive to identifying the one or more discrepancies, generate a reconciliation request for correcting the one or more discrepancies and communicate the reconciliation request to the entity that issued the statement.

Claims (34)

1 . An energy rail vehicle comprising:

one or more traction motors configured to propel the energy rail vehicle along tracks, the one or more traction motors configured to generate less power than a locomotive;

one or more energy storage devices configured to power the one or more traction motors to self-propel the energy rail vehicle;

a coupler configured to mechanically connect the energy rail vehicle with at least one other rail vehicle; and

one or more processors configured to autonomously control movement of the energy rail vehicle, the one or more processors configured to control the movement of the energy rail vehicle to connect the coupler with the at least one other rail vehicle to supply one or more of electric energy to the at least one other rail vehicle from the one or more energy storage devices, tractive effort to move the at least one other rail vehicle, sensor data to the at least one other rail vehicle, or a functionality to the at least one other rail vehicle,

wherein the at least one other rail vehicle is a cargo rail vehicle and the energy rail vehicle is lighter than the cargo rail vehicle while the cargo rail vehicle is not carrying any cargo.

2 . The energy rail vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the energy rail vehicle is not configured for carrying a driver onboard.

3 . The energy rail vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the one or more energy storage devices and the one or more traction motors are limited to propelling less than 10,000 pounds.

4 . The energy rail vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the one or more energy storage devices and the one or more traction motors are limited to generating less than 4,500 horsepower.

5 . The energy rail vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the one or more energy storage devices are configured to receive charging energy from the at least one other rail vehicle.

6 . The energy rail vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the one or more traction motors are configured to generate energy to charge the one or more energy storage devices while the at least one other rail vehicle pulls or pushes the energy rail vehicle along one or more of the tracks.

7 . The energy rail vehicle of claim 1 , further comprising:

one or more sensors configured to sense one or more characteristics and generate the sensor data, the one or more processors configured to use the sensor data to control the movement of the energy rail vehicle.

8 . The energy rail vehicle of claim 7 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to identify a repair need of the at least one other rail vehicle using the sensor data, the one or more processors configured to autonomously control the movement of the energy rail vehicle to move the at least one other rail vehicle to a repair facility responsive to identifying the repair need.

9 . The energy rail vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the at least one other rail vehicle is a locomotive.

10 . The energy rail vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the at least one other rail vehicle is a train, and the one or more processors are configured to control the coupler to mate with a front end or a rear end of the train while the train is moving.

11 . An energy rail vehicle comprising:

one or more traction motors configured to generate tractive effort for propulsion;

one or more energy storage devices configured to power the one or more traction motors;

a coupler configured to mechanically connect the energy rail vehicle with at least one other rail vehicle; and

one or more processors configured to autonomously control operation of the one or more traction motors to connect the coupler with the at least one other rail vehicle to supply one or more of electric energy to the at least one other rail vehicle from the one or more energy storage devices, tractive effort to move the at least one other rail vehicle, sensor data to the at least one other rail vehicle, or a functionality to the at least one other rail vehicle, the one or more energy storage devices and the one or more traction motors are limited to propelling less than 10,000 pounds and are limited to generating less than 4,500 horsepower,

wherein the at least one other rail vehicle is a cargo rail vehicle and the energy rail vehicle is lighter than the cargo rail vehicle while the cargo rail vehicle is not carrying any cargo.

12 . The energy rail vehicle of claim 11 , wherein the one or more traction motors are configured to generate less power than a locomotive.

13 . The energy rail vehicle of claim 11 , wherein the one or more traction motors are configured to generate energy to charge the one or more energy storage devices while the at least one other rail vehicle pulls or pushes the energy rail vehicle along one or more tracks.

14 . An energy rail vehicle comprising:

one or more traction motors configured to generate tractive effort;

one or more energy storage devices configured to power the one or more traction motors;

a coupler configured to mechanically connect the energy rail vehicle with at least one other rail vehicle; and

one or more processors configured to autonomously control operation of the one or more traction motors, the one or more processors configured to control the one or more traction motors to connect the coupler with the at least one other rail vehicle to supply one or more of electric energy to the at least one other rail vehicle from the one or more energy storage devices, tractive effort to move the at least one other rail vehicle, sensor data to the at least one other rail vehicle, or a functionality to the at least one other rail vehicle, wherein the one or more traction motors are configured to generate energy to charge the one or more energy storage devices while the at least one other rail vehicle pulls or pushes the energy rail vehicle along one or more tracks,

wherein the one or more processors are configured to identify a repair need of the at least one other rail vehicle using the sensor data, the one or more processors configured to autonomously control the movement of the energy rail vehicle to move the at least one other rail vehicle to a repair facility responsive to identifying the repair need.

15 . The energy rail vehicle of claim 14 , further comprising:

one or more sensors configured to sense one or more characteristics and generate the sensor data, the one or more processors configured to use the sensor data to control movement of the energy rail vehicle.

16 . The energy rail vehicle of claim 14 , wherein the at least one other rail vehicle is a locomotive.

17 . The energy rail vehicle of claim 14 , wherein the at least one other rail vehicle is a train, and the one or more processors are configured to control the coupler to mate with a front end or a rear end of the train while the train is moving.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 1, 2022
From: KARUNARATNE, MILAN; NORTH, NATHAN THOMAS
To: TRANSPORTATION IP HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 060680/0249 →
Continuity (5)
Continuation In Part 16679968 · Nov 11, 2019
Continuation In Part 15055567 · Feb 27, 2016
Provisional Application 62876215 · Jul 19, 2019
Provisional Application 62126305 · Feb 27, 2015
Related Publication 20220366468A1 · Nov 17, 2022
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