Filter element for an air filter having a primary air outlet and a secondary air outlet, and an air filter and installation method
A filter element has a filter medium annularly surrounding a longitudinal axis of the filter element. The filter medium can be flowed through radially from an exterior to an interior and has a plurality of folds. A first end disk is arranged at a first end face of the filter element. A primary air passage and a secondary air passage are provided. The filter medium has an axial recess at the first end face. The first end disk has a channel forming the secondary air passage and extending in the axial recess. The plurality of folds include first folds in a region of the recess and second folds away from the recess. An axial length of the first folds is reduced relative to an axial length of the second folds. An air filter with such filter element and an assembly method for the air filter are provided.
1 . A filter element comprising:
a filter medium that annularly surrounds a longitudinal axis of the filter element, wherein the filter medium is configured to be flowed through radially from an exterior to an interior, and wherein the filter medium comprises a plurality of folds;
a first end disk arranged at a first end face of the filter element;
a primary air passage and a secondary air passage;
wherein the filter medium comprises a recess at the first end face, the recess extending axially from the first end face;
wherein the first end disk comprises a channel forming the secondary air passage, the channel extending radially in the recess of the filter medium;
wherein the plurality of folds include first folds in a region of the recess and second folds in a region circumferentially away from the recess, wherein an axial length of the first folds is reduced relative to an axial length of the second folds.
2 . The filter element according to claim 1 , wherein the primary air passage is a central primary air passage.
3 . The filter element according to claim 1 , wherein the first end disk comprises a wall that at least partially circumferentially surrounds the channel, wherein the wall is formed as one piece together with the first end disk.
4 . The filter element according to claim 1 , wherein the channel extends radially in relation to the longitudinal axis of the filter element.
5 . The filter element according to claim 1 , wherein the channel originates radially inwardly at the filter medium and is arranged between an axial front face of the first end disk and the filter medium.
6 . The filter element according to claim 1 , wherein the recess, beginning at the first end face, tapers in an axial direction in relation to the longitudinal axis of the filter element.
7 . The filter element according to claim 1 , wherein the first end disk comprises at least one seal surface sealing the filter medium at the recess.
8 . The filter element according to claim 7 , wherein the at least one seal surface is slanted in relation to the longitudinal axis.
9 . The filter element according to claim 1 , wherein the filter medium is folded in a star shape.
10 . The filter element according to claim 1 , wherein the recess is produced by cutting the filter medium by laser cutting, by a rolling knife, by ultrasonics, by a band saw or by water jet cutting.
11 . The filter element according to claim 1 , further comprising a second end disk arranged at a second end face of the filter element.
12 . The filter element according to claim 11 , wherein the second end disk is closed.
13 . The filter element according to claim 1 , wherein the primary air passage is embodied at the first end disk.
14 . The filter element according to claim 1 , further comprising an eccentrically arranged passage socket, wherein the channel extends through the eccentrically arranged passage socket.
15 . The filter element according to claim 14 , further comprising a seal element arranged at a free end of the passage socket.
16 . The filter element according to claim 15 , wherein the seal element is molded onto the passage socket or is embodied as one piece together with the passage socket.
17 . An air filter comprising:
a filter housing comprising a raw air inlet, a primary air outlet, and a secondary air outlet;
a filter element according to claim 1 separating in the filter housing a clean side of the air filter from a raw side of the air filter communicating with the raw air inlet;
wherein the primary air outlet communicates via the primary air passage of the filter element with the clean side of the air filter and wherein the secondary air outlet communicates via the secondary air passage of the filter element with the clean side of the air filter.
18 . The air filter according to claim 17 , wherein the filter element further comprises an eccentrically arranged passage socket, wherein the channel extends through the eccentrically arranged passage socket, wherein the passage socket is connected sealingly to an outlet socket of the filter housing.
19 . The air filter according to claim 18 , wherein the filter element further comprises a seal element arranged at a free end of the passage socket.
20 . A method for assembly of an air filter according to claim 18 , the method comprising:
inserting the filter element into a housing element of the filter housing;
rotating the filter element about the longitudinal axis of the filter element to connect the passage socket and the outlet socket seal-tightly to each other.