IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,335,021
Granted Patent B2
US 12,335,021 · App. 17/884,458 · Granted Jun 17, 2025

Timing synchronization for non-terrestrial network communications

Inventors: Bharat Shrestha (San Diego, CA); Xiao Feng Wang (San Diego, CA); Harikumar Krishnamurthy (San Diego, CA); Liangping Ma (San Diego, CA); Changhwan Park (San Diego, CA); Umesh Phuyal (San Diego, CA); Ayan Sengupta (San Diego, CA); Alberto Rico Alvarino (San Diego, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04B7/18513H04W56/0005
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,335,021
App. No.
17/884,458
Granted
Jun 17, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive a message from a first non-terrestrial network cell indicating cell synchronization information for a second non-terrestrial network cell. In some examples, the cell synchronization information may indicate whether the first non-terrestrial network cell and the second non-terrestrial network cell are synchronized at a reference point. Additionally, or alternatively, the cell synchronization information may indicate a timing offset value between a first uplink time synchronization reference point of the first non-terrestrial network cell and a second uplink time synchronization reference point of the second non-terrestrial network cell. The UE may calculate a timing associated with signaling from the second non-terrestrial network cell based at least in part on the cell synchronization information. The UE may receive one or more signals from the second non-terrestrial network cell based at least in part on the calculated timing.

Claims (40)

1. A method for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE) in communication with a first non-terrestrial network cell, comprising:

receiving a message indicating cell synchronization information for a second non-terrestrial network cell, the cell synchronization information indicating that a first uplink time synchronization reference point of the first non-terrestrial network cell and a second uplink time synchronization reference point of the second non-terrestrial network cell are synchronized;

calculating a timing associated with signaling from the second non-terrestrial network cell based at least in part on the first uplink time synchronization reference point being synchronized with the second uplink time synchronization reference point; and

receiving one or more signals from the second non-terrestrial network cell based at least in part on the calculated timing.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining that the first uplink time synchronization reference point of the first non-terrestrial network cell is synchronized with the second uplink time synchronization reference point of the second non-terrestrial network cell based at least in part on the message excluding an indication of a timing offset value.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein calculating the timing comprises:

calculating the timing based at least in part on a transmission time for synchronization signal blocks transmitted by a network node associated with the second non-terrestrial network cell, wherein the cell synchronization information indicates the transmission time.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the transmission time indicates a system frame number and a subframe based at least in part on a timing of the first non-terrestrial network cell.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the message comprises a radio resource control message from the first non-terrestrial network cell.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the message comprises a handover message from the second non-terrestrial network cell.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the message further indicates a reception time associated with a time when the first non-terrestrial network cell received a handover command from the second non-terrestrial network cell prior to the first non-terrestrial network cell transmitting the message to the UE.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the message comprises a system information message from the first non-terrestrial network cell or the second non-terrestrial network cell.

9. A method for wireless communication at a network node associated with a first non-terrestrial network cell, comprising:

determining one or more timing parameters of a second non-terrestrial network cell different from the first non-terrestrial network cell; and

transmitting a message indicating cell synchronization information for the second non-terrestrial network cell, the cell synchronization information indicating that a first uplink time synchronization reference point of the first non-terrestrial network cell and a second uplink time synchronization reference point of the second non-terrestrial network cell are synchronized based at least in part on the one or more timing parameters.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein determining the one or more timing parameters comprises:

determining a transmission time for synchronization signal blocks transmitted by a second network node associated with the second non-terrestrial network cell, wherein the cell synchronization information indicates the transmission time, the transmission time indicating a system frame number and a subframe based at least in part on a timing of the first non-terrestrial network cell.

11. A user equipment (UE) for wireless communication in communication with a first non-terrestrial network cell, comprising:

one or more memories storing processor-executable code; and

one or more processors coupled with the one or more memories and individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the UE to:

receive a message indicating cell synchronization information for a second non-terrestrial network cell, the cell synchronization information indicating that a first uplink time synchronization reference point of the first non-terrestrial network cell and a second uplink time synchronization reference point of the second non-terrestrial network cell are synchronized;

calculate a timing associated with signaling from the second non-terrestrial network cell based at least in part on the first uplink time synchronization reference point being synchronized with the second uplink time synchronization reference point; and

receive one or more signals from the second non-terrestrial network cell based at least in part on the calculated timing.

12. The UE of claim 11 , wherein the one or more processors are individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the UE to:

determine that the first uplink time synchronization reference point of the first non-terrestrial network cell is synchronized with the second uplink time synchronization reference point of the second non-terrestrial network cell based at least in part on the message excluding an indication of a timing offset value.

13. The UE of claim 11 , wherein, to calculate the timing, the one or more processors are individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the UE to:

calculate the timing based at least in part on a transmission time for synchronization signal blocks transmitted by a network node associated with the second non-terrestrial network cell, wherein the cell synchronization information indicates the transmission time.

14. The UE of claim 13 , wherein the transmission time indicates a system frame number and a subframe based at least in part on a timing of the first non-terrestrial network cell.

15. The UE of claim 11 , wherein the message comprises a radio resource control message from the first non-terrestrial network cell.

16. The UE of claim 11 , wherein the message comprises a handover message from the second non-terrestrial network cell.

17. The UE of claim 16 , wherein the message further indicates a reception time associated with a time when the first non-terrestrial network cell received a handover command from the second non-terrestrial network cell prior to the first non-terrestrial network cell transmitting the message to the UE.

18. The UE of claim 11 , wherein the message comprises a system information message from the first non-terrestrial network cell or the second non-terrestrial network cell.

19. A network node associated with a first non-terrestrial network cell for wireless communication, comprising:

one or more memories storing processor-executable code; and

one or more processors coupled with the one or more memories and individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the network node to:

determine one or more timing parameters of a second non-terrestrial network cell different from the first non-terrestrial network cell; and

transmit a message indicating cell synchronization information for the second non-terrestrial network cell, the cell synchronization information indicating that a first uplink time synchronization reference point of the first non-terrestrial network cell and a second uplink time synchronization reference point of the second non-terrestrial network cell are synchronized based at least in part on the one or more timing parameters.

20. The network node of claim 19 , wherein, to determine the one or more timing parameters, the one or more processors are individually or collectively operable to execute the code to cause the network node to:

determine a transmission time for synchronization signal blocks transmitted by a second network node associated with the second non-terrestrial network cell, wherein the cell synchronization information indicates the transmission time, the transmission time indicating a system frame number and a subframe based at least in part on a timing of the first non-terrestrial network cell.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 7, 2022
From: SHRESTHA, BHARAT; WANG, XIAO FENG; KRISHNAMURTHY, HARIKUMAR; MA, LIANGPING; PARK, CHANGHWAN; PHUYAL, UMESH; SENGUPTA, AYAN; RICO ALVARINO, ALBERTO
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 061348/0171 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20240056170A1 · Feb 15, 2024
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