Methods and apparatus to identify electronic devices
Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed to identify devices. An example apparatus to identify devices comprises at least one memory; machine readable instructions; and processor circuitry to at least one of instantiate or execute the machine readable instructions to: determine if a device identification repository includes a first device identifier included in a query; infer first device information for the first device identifier based on a second device identifier and second device information included in the device identification repository; and transmit the first device information in response to the query.
1. An audience measurement system comprising:
a device identification repository storing device identification information associated with device information, wherein the device identification repository stores first device identification information and respective device information for a first media presentation device that is located in a first media presentation location, and wherein the first device identification information and respective device information are collected during setup of a first audience measurement meter at the first media presentation location;
a second audience measurement meter configured to capture a network communication transmitted on a local area network between an unknown media presentation device and a network device that are located at a second media presentation location, wherein capturing the network communication comprises capturing a media access control (MAC) address of the unknown media presentation device;
a metering data collection server configured to receive the MAC address from the second audience measurement meter; and
a device identification server configured to perform a set of acts comprising:
receiving, from the metering data collection server via a network, a query comprising the MAC address, wherein the MAC address comprises a manufacturer identifier and a device identifier;
identifying a first entry in the device identification repository that has a same manufacturer identifier as the MAC address and is numerically closest to the MAC address;
identifying a second entry in the device identification repository that is numerically closest to the MAC address in an opposite direction as a direction from the MAC address to the first entry;
determining that the first entry and the second entry are both associated with a common device type; and
based on the determining, outputting, to the metering data collection server via the network, the common device type as a response to the query.
2. The audience measurement system of claim 1 , wherein the common device type includes a device model name.
3. The audience measurement system of claim 1 , wherein the set of acts further comprises assigning a confidence value to the response to the query.
4. The audience measurement system of claim 1 , wherein the device identification server comprises a panel data interface for collecting the first device identification information and respective device information for the first media presentation device.
5. The audience measurement system of claim 4 , wherein the panel data interface comprises an application programming interface.
6. The audience measurement system of claim 1 , wherein:
the second audience measurement meter is located at a second media presentation location;
the metering data collection server is further configured to detect a fault based on a determination that the common device type is not recognized for the second media presentation location.
7. The audience measurement system of claim 6 , wherein detection of the fault triggers an alert.
8. A computer-implemented method comprising:
capturing, by a first audience measurement meter, a network communication transmitted on a local area network between an unknown media presentation device and a network device, wherein capturing the network communication comprises capturing a media access control (MAC) address of the unknown media presentation device;
receiving, by a metering data collection server from the first audience measurement meter, the MAC address;
obtaining, by a device identification server from the metering data collection server via a network, a query comprising the MAC address, wherein the MAC address comprises a manufacturer identifier and a device identifier;
identifying a first entry in a device identification repository that has a same manufacturer identifier as the MAC address and is numerically closest to the MAC address, wherein the device identification repository stores device identification information associated with device information, wherein the device identification repository stores first device identification information and respective device information for a second media presentation device that is located in a second media presentation location, and wherein the first device identification information and respective device information are collected during setup of a second audience measurement meter at the second media presentation location;
identifying a second entry in the device identification repository that is numerically closest to the MAC address in an opposite direction as a direction from the MAC address to the first entry;
determining that the first entry and the second entry are both associated with a common device type; and
based on the determining, outputting, to the metering data collection server via the network, the common device type as a response to the query.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the common device type includes a device model name.
10. The method of claim 8 , further comprising assigning a confidence value to the response to the query.