NEUROTOXIN COMPOSITIONS FOR USE IN TREATING CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDERS
Disclosed herein are compositions and methods for use in treating cardiovascular disorders.
1 )- 38 ) (canceled)
39 ) A method of treating a cardiovascular disorder comprising:
administering a botulinum toxin into the stellate ganglion nerve of a mammal or the vicinity thereof to treat at least one of angina, arrhythmias of heart rate, a myocardial contractility disorder, coronary artery disease, and high blood pressure;
thereby reducing the occurrence of at least one symptom of the disorder.
40 ) The method of claim 39 , wherein the botulinum toxin is native immunotype A.
41 ) The method of claim 40 , wherein the botulinum toxin is administered by injection.
42 ) A method of treating a cardiovascular disorder comprising;
administering a botulinum toxin into the stellate ganglion or the vicinity thereof in a subject with a cardiovascular disorder to thereby treat their symptoms.
43 ) A method of treating a cardiovascular disorder comprising administering a botulinum toxin into the stellate ganglion or the vicinity thereof wherein the administration is performed by imaging the treatment area.
44 ) The method of claim 39 or 42 - 43 , wherein the botulinum toxin is a botulinum toxin type A, B, C, E, or F.
45 ) The method of claim 44 , wherein the total dose of the botulinum toxin is 50-100 Units.
46 ) The method of claim 44 , wherein the total dose of the botulinum toxin is 25-120 Units.
47 ) The method of claim 44 , wherein the total dose of the botulinum toxin is 40-120 Units.
48 ) The method of claim 45 , wherein said cardiovascular disorder comprises arrhythmias of heart rate.
49 ) The method of claim 45 , wherein said cardiovascular disorder comprises myocardial contractility.
50 ) The method of claim 45 , wherein said cardiovascular disorder comprises a coronary artery disease.
51 ) The method of claim 45 , wherein said cardiovascular disorder comprises high blood pressure.
52 ) A method for comparing the efficacy and safety of two different Botulinum toxins, comprising:
measuring a reduction of a cardiovascular disorder symptom of an individual resulting from administration of a first botulinum neurotoxin; measuring a reduction of a cardio disorder symptom of an individual resulting from administration of a second botulinum neurotoxin; and comparing the reduction in symptoms to determine a difference between the first botulinum neurotoxin and the second botulinum neurotoxin.
53 ) A method of treating a cardiovascular disorder comprising the steps of administering a botulinum toxin into the stellate ganglion nerve of a mammal or into the vicinity thereof to treat at least one of arrhythmias of heart rate, a myocardial contractility disorder, coronary artery disease, and high blood pressure; and administering a local anesthetic to the stellate ganglion nerve of said mammal, thereby reducing the occurrence of at least one symptom of the disorder.
54 ) The method of claim 53 , wherein said local anesthetic comprises lidocaine.
55 ) The method of claim 53 , wherein said botulinum toxin is type A, B, C, E or F.
56 ) The method of claim 1 , wherein said administration comprises locating the cricoid cartilage of the larynx to identify the location of the stellate ganglion and injecting into the stellate ganglion or vicinity thereof.
57 ) The method of claim 43 , wherein said imaging comprises fluoroscopy.
58 ) The method of claim 43 , wherein said imaging comprises ultrasound.
59 ) The method of claim 57 , wherein said treating arrhythmia comprises one of stabilizing ventricular rhythm or reducing tachycardia symptoms.
61 ) The method of claim 55 , wherein the total dose of the botulinum toxin is 50-100 Units.
62 ) The method of claim 55 , wherein the total dose of the botulinum toxin is 25-120 Units.
63 ) The method of claim 55 , wherein the total dose of the botulinum toxin is 40-110 Units.
64 ) The method of claim 55 , wherein said cardiovascular disorder comprises arrhythmias of heart rate.
65 ) The method of claim 55 , wherein said cardiovascular disorder comprises myocardial contractility.
66 ) The method of claim 55 , wherein said cardiovascular disorder comprises a coronary artery disease.
67 ) The method of claim 55 , wherein said cardiovascular disorder comprises high blood pressure.
68 ) The method of claim 55 , wherein said cardiovascular disorder comprises angina.