IP Library Granted Patent US 12,457,525
Granted Patent B2
US 12,457,525 · App. 17/918,724 · Granted Oct 28, 2025

Control system, control method, and control program

Inventors: Jin Nakazato (Tokyo, JP); Saki Tanaka (Tokyo, JP)
Assignee: RAKUTEN MOBILE, INC.
H04W28/16G06V10/40G06V20/52G06V20/60G06V40/10G06V40/20G06V2201/08
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,457,525
App. No.
17/918,724
Granted
Oct 28, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

An objective is to provide a control system, a control method, and a control program that can appropriately set a base station forming a small cell. A detection unit ( 811 ) detects a prescribed object in an image acquired by a camera. An extraction unit ( 812 ) extracts, from the image, object information relating to the detected object. A prediction unit ( 813 ) predicts, based on the object information, communication demand for a base station from a radio terminal that the detected object has. A determination unit ( 820 ) determines a setting of the base station based on the predicted communication demand. A control unit ( 830 ) controls the base station in accordance with the determined setting.

Claims (45)

1. A control system comprising:

a memory storing a computer program;

one or more processors configured to execute the computer program to:

detect a prescribed object in an image acquired by a camera, the detected object having a radio terminal;

extract, from the image, object information relating to the detected object,

predict, based on the object information, communication demand for a base station from the radio terminal of the detected object,

determine a setting of the base station based on the predicted communication demand, and

control the base station in accordance with the determined setting.

2. The control system according to claim 1 , wherein the object information includes at least one of: object attribute information relating to an attribute of the object, and object behavior information relating to a behavioral characteristic of the object.

3. The control system according to claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to execute the computer program to:

monitor communication information relating to communication between the radio terminal and a second base station having a coverage area at least partially overlapping with a coverage area of a first base station, which is the aforementioned base station, and using a carrier frequency lower than a carrier frequency of the first base station, and

determine the setting further based on the monitored communication information.

4. The control system according to claim 3 , wherein the communication information includes at least one of traffic volume and data type.

5. The control system according to claim 1 , wherein:

the first base station, which is the aforementioned base station, comprises an RU (Radio Unit), a DU (Distributed Unit), and a CU (Centralized Unit); and

the one or more processors are further configured to execute the computer program to:

determine, as the setting, that the RU in the first base station is to be turned either on or off, and

control the first base station to be in either an off-the-air state or an on-the-air state by controlling the RU in the first base station to be either on or off.

6. The control system according to claim 1 , wherein:

the first base station, which is the aforementioned base station, comprises an RU (Radio Unit), a virtualized DU (Distributed Unit), and a virtualized CU (Centralized Unit); and

the one or more processors are further configured to execute the computer program to:

determine, as the setting, whether to delete or to instantiate the virtualized DU, and

control the first base station to be in an off-the-air state by deleting the virtualized DU, and control the first base station to be in an on-the-air state by instantiating the virtualized DU.

7. The control system according to claim 1 , wherein:

the first base station, which is the aforementioned base station, comprises an RU (Radio Unit), a virtualized DU (Distributed Unit), and a virtualized CU (Centralized Unit); and

the one or more processors are further configured to execute the computer program to:

determine, as the setting, whether to delete, to scale in, to scale out, or to instantiate the virtualized DU, and

control the first base station to be in an off-the-air state by deleting the virtualized DU, and control the first base station to be in an on-the-air state by scaling in, scaling out, or instantiating the virtualized DU.

8. The control system according to claim 2 , wherein:

the object is a person;

the object attribute information includes at least one of an age of the person, a sex of the person, and a type of radio terminal that the person has; and

the object behavior information includes at least one of a movement speed of the person, an amount of change in the movement speed of the person within a prescribed time period, a stationary time period of the person, and information relating to a carrying mode indicating how the person is carrying the radio terminal.

9. The control system according to claim 2 , wherein:

the object is a vehicle;

the object attribute information includes at least one of information indicating whether or not the vehicle has functions of an ICT (Information and Communication Technology) terminal, and a type of radio terminal that the vehicle has; and

the object behavior information includes at least one of a movement speed of the vehicle, an amount of change in the movement speed of the vehicle within a prescribed time period, and a stationary time period of the vehicle.

10. The control system according to claim 1 , wherein the image is an image of at least a part of a coverage area of a first base station, which is the aforementioned base station.

11. A control method performed by one or more processors, the control method including:

detecting a prescribed object in an image acquired by a camera, the detected object having a radio terminal;

extracting, from the image, object information relating to the detected object;

predicting, based on the object information, communication demand for a base station from the radio terminal of the detected object;

determining a setting of the base station based on the predicted communication demand; and

controlling the base station in accordance with the determined setting.

12. The control system according to claim 1 , wherein the detected object is a person, and the object information includes object behavior information relating to a behavioral characteristic of the person.

13. The control system according to claim 1 , wherein the detected object is a vehicle, and the object information includes at least one of information indicating whether or not the vehicle has functions of an ICT (Information and Communication Technology) terminal, and a type of the radio terminal that the vehicle has.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 13, 2022
From: NAKAZATO, JIN; TANAKA, SAKI
To: RAKUTEN MOBILE, INC.
Reel/Frame 061413/0222 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20240224121A1 · Jul 4, 2024
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