Battery pack and energy storage device
The present utility model discloses a battery pack and an energy storage device. The battery pack includes at least two battery modules and at least one cooling assembly. Each battery module includes a support having a splicing portion and a plurality of battery cells mounted in the support, and two adjacent battery modules are connected to each other by two splicing portions. The at least one cooling assembly is sandwiched between the two adjacent battery modules and is in contact with the battery cells located on opposite sides of the at least one cooling assembly. According to the battery pack, the battery modules and the cooling assembly can be spliced as needed, then battery packs with different numbers of battery cells can be conveniently achieved, and the cost of the battery pack is reduced.
1 . A battery pack, comprising:
at least two battery modules, wherein each of the at least two battery modules comprises a support having a splicing portion and a plurality of battery cells mounted in the support, and wherein two adjacent battery modules are connected to each other by two splicing portions; and
at least one cooling assembly sandwiched between the two adjacent battery modules and in contact with battery cells located on opposite sides of the at least one cooling assembly,
wherein the support comprises a first support and a second support that are adjacent to each other,
wherein the first support includes a front side and a rear side, the front side and the rear side of the first support being each provided with two first splicing sub-portions, wherein the two first splicing sub-portions are located at a top and a bottom of a same side of the first support, respectively:
wherein the second support includes a front side and a rear side, the front side and the rear side of the second support being each provided with two second splicing sub-portions, wherein the two second splicing sub-portions are located at a top and a bottom of a same side of the second support, respectively, and
wherein each of the two first splicing sub-portions is connected to a corresponding one of the two second splicing sub-portions.
2 . The battery pack according to claim 1 , wherein each of the two second splicing sub-portions comprises a plate body arranged on an outer side surface of the second support, the plate body having a snap hole defined thereon, and wherein each of the two first splicing sub-portions comprises a snap block protruding from an outer side surface of the first support and engaged in the snap hole.
3 . The battery pack according to claim 1 , wherein the support comprises:
two mounting plates; and
a plurality of pillars arranged at intervals and connected to the two mounting plates.
4 . The battery pack according to claim 3 , wherein the two mounting plates comprise a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate which are opposite to each other, wherein the plurality of pillars comprises a first pillar connected to an inner surface of the first mounting plate and a second pillar connected to an inner surface of the second mounting plate, and wherein one of the first pillar and the second pillar has an insertion portion provided thereon, and the other one of the first pillar and the second pillar has a groove defined therein, the insertion portion being inserted into the groove.
5 . The battery pack according to claim 4 , wherein the groove has two side walls that are opposite to and spaced apart from each other, at least one of the side walls having an engagement hole defined thereon, and wherein the insertion portion has a protrusion provided on at least one side surface thereof, the protrusion being engaged in the engagement hole.
6 . The battery pack according to claim 5 , wherein the groove has a bottom surface connected to the two side walls, the bottom surface having a guide hole defined thereon, and wherein the insertion portion has a guide post provided on an end thereof and inserted into the guide hole.
7 . The battery pack according to claim 3 , wherein the two mounting plates comprise a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate which are opposite to each other, the first mounting plate having a plurality of first mounting portions provided on an inner surface thereof, the second mounting plate having a plurality of second mounting portions provided on an inner surface thereof, wherein the plurality of first mounting portions corresponds to the plurality of second mounting portions respectively; and
wherein the battery cell comprises:
a body having two ends that are accommodated within the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion, respectively; and
two electrodes that are arranged on two end surfaces of the body, respectively.
8 . An energy storage device, comprising a battery pack, the battery pack comprising:
at least two battery modules, wherein each of the at least two battery modules comprises a support having a splicing portion and a plurality of battery cells mounted in the support, and wherein two adjacent battery modules are connected to each other by two splicing portions; and
at least one cooling assembly sandwiched between the two adjacent battery modules and in contact with battery cells located on opposite sides of the at least one cooling assembly,
wherein the support comprises a first support and a second support that are adjacent to each other,
wherein the first support includes a front side and a rear side, the front side and the rear side of the first support being each provided with two first splicing sub-portions, wherein the two first splicing sub-portions are located at a top and a bottom of a same side of the first support, respectively;
wherein the second support includes a front side and a rear side, the front side and the rear side of the second support being each provided with two second splicing sub-portions, wherein the two second splicing sub-portions are located at a top and a bottom of a same side of the second support, respectively, and
wherein each of the two first splicing sub-portions is connected to a corresponding one of the two second splicing sub-portions.
9 . The energy storage device according to claim 8 , wherein each of the two second splicing sub-portions comprises a plate body arranged on an outer side surface of the second support, the plate body having a snap hole defined thereon, and wherein each of the two first splicing sub-portions comprises a snap block protruding from an outer side surface of the first support and engaged in the snap hole.
10 . The energy storage device according to claim 8 , wherein the support comprises:
two mounting plates; and
a plurality of pillars arranged at intervals and connected to the two mounting plates.
11 . The energy storage device according to claim 10 , wherein the two mounting plates comprise a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate which are opposite to each other, wherein the plurality of pillars comprises a first pillar connected to an inner surface of the first mounting plate and a second pillar connected to an inner surface of the second mounting plate, and wherein one of the first pillar and the second pillar has an insertion portion provided thereon, and the other one of the first pillar and the second pillar has a groove defined therein, the insertion portion being inserted into the groove.
12 . The energy storage device according to claim 11 , wherein the groove has two side walls that are opposite to and spaced apart from each other, at least one of the side walls having an engagement hole defined thereon, and wherein the insertion portion has a protrusion provided on at least one side surface thereof, the protrusion being engaged in the engagement hole.
13 . The energy storage device according to claim 12 , wherein the groove has a bottom surface connected to the two side walls, the bottom surface having a guide hole defined thereon, and wherein the insertion portion has a guide post provided on an end thereof and inserted into the guide hole.
14 . The energy storage device according to claim 10 , wherein the two mounting plates comprise a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate which are opposite to each other, the first mounting plate having a plurality of first mounting portions provided on an inner surface thereof, the second mounting plate having a plurality of second mounting portions provided on an inner surface thereof, wherein the plurality of first mounting portions corresponds to the plurality of second mounting portions respectively; and
wherein the battery cell comprises:
a body having two ends that are accommodated within the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion, respectively; and
two electrodes that are arranged on two end surfaces of the body, respectively.