IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,032,400
Granted Patent B2
US 12,032,400 · App. 17/980,935 · Granted Jul 9, 2024

Non-contact power supply facility, impedance adjustment method for non-contact power supply facility, and impedance adjustment program for non-contact power supply facility

Inventors: Makoto Nunoya (Hinocho, JP); Masaaki Yamamoto (Hinocho, JP)
Assignee: Daifuku Co., Ltd.
G05F1/625B60L53/12B60L53/62H02J50/10H02J50/40H02J50/90
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,032,400
App. No.
17/980,935
Granted
Jul 9, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

An adjustment system causes a target power supply device to execute first processing and second processing while causing at least one adjacent power supply device to perform a regular power supply operation. The first processing is processing for measuring a first voltage value while a power supply circuit of the target power supply device does not output an alternating current. The second processing is processing for measuring a second voltage value while the power supply circuit of the target power supply device outputs an alternating current. The adjustment system obtains a feeder circuit reactance of a feeder circuit based on the difference between the first voltage value and the second value, and executes adjustment processing for adjusting circuit characteristics with use of an adjustment unit in accordance with the obtained feeder circuit reactance in such a manner that the feeder circuit impedance is a predetermined impedance.

Claims (52)

1. A non-contact power supply facility configured to supply electric power to a power receiving device in a non-contact manner, the non-contact power supply facility comprising:

a plurality of feeder lines aligned with a movement path of a mobile body equipped with the power receiving device; and

a plurality of power supply devices connected to the plurality of feeder lines and configured to supply an alternating current to the plurality of feeder lines,

each power supply device of the plurality of power supply devices comprises:

a corresponding feeder line of the plurality of feeder lines;

a power supply circuit configured to output the alternating current to the corresponding feeder line of the plurality of feeder lines;

a power supply controller configured to control the power supply circuit; and

an adjustment unit configured to adjust a circuit characteristic, which is at least either an inductance or a capacitance of a feeder circuit including the corresponding feeder line of the plurality of feeder lines connected to a corresponding power supply device,

the non-contact power supply facility further comprising an adjustment system configured to adjust the adjustment unit of each of the plurality of power supply devices,

wherein:

a target power supply device is a first power supply device of the plurality of power supply devices that is an adjustment target, a target feeder line is a first feeder line of the plurality of feeder lines connected to the target power supply device, an adjacent feeder line is a second feeder line of the plurality of feeder lines adjacent to the target feeder line, an adjacent power supply device is a second power supply device of the plurality of power supply devices connected to the adjacent feeder line, and a regular power supply operation is an operation of the plurality of power supply devices to supply electric power to the mobile body,

the adjustment system causes the target power supply device to execute a first processing and a second processing while causing the adjacent power supply device to perform the regular power supply operation,

the first processing is processing for measuring a first voltage value, which is a value of a first voltage on the target feeder line, while the power supply circuit of the target power supply device does not output the alternating current,

the second processing is processing for measuring a second voltage value, which is a value of a second voltage on the target feeder line, while the power supply circuit of the target power supply device outputs the alternating current, and

the adjustment system executes, after executing the first processing and the second processing, an adjustment processing for obtaining a feeder circuit reactance, which is a reactance of the feeder circuit of the target power supply device, based on a difference between the first voltage value and the second voltage value, and adjusting the circuit characteristic with use of the adjustment unit in accordance with the feeder circuit reactance obtained, such that a feeder circuit impedance, which is an impedance of the feeder circuit of the target power supply device, is a predetermined impedance.

2. The non-contact power supply facility according to claim 1 ,

wherein the power supply controller controls an output voltage of the power supply circuit such that a current of a predetermined value flows through the corresponding feeder line connected to the corresponding power supply device, and

wherein the adjustment system, after executing the adjustment processing, acquires a supply power, which is an electric power supplied to each feeder line of the plurality of feeder lines based on a voltage on each feeder line of the plurality of feeder lines and a current flowing through each feeder line of the plurality of feeder lines, executes a check processing for determining whether or not the output voltage of the power supply circuit is within an appropriate range relative to the supply power, and, in response to determining through the check processing that the output voltage is not within the appropriate range, re-executes the first processing, the second processing, and the adjustment processing.

3. The non-contact power supply facility according to claim 2 ,

wherein the adjustment system executes the check processing for the corresponding feeder line and the corresponding power supply device after completing the first processing, the second processing, and the adjustment processing for each power supply device of the plurality of power supply devices.

4. The non-contact power supply facility according to claim 2 ,

wherein in response to, in the check processing, the output voltage not falling within the appropriate range even after the adjustment processing has been performed a predetermined number of times, the adjustment system lengthens at least either a first sampling period, which is a period of measuring the first voltage value through the first processing, or a second sampling period, which is a period of measuring the second voltage value through the second processing.

5. The non-contact power supply facility according to claim 1 ,

wherein each power supply device of the plurality of power supply devices comprises an adjustment command receiver configured to receive an adjustment command to adjust the feeder circuit impedance in the corresponding power supply device, and

wherein in response to the adjustment command receiver receiving the adjustment command, the adjustment system executes the first processing, the second processing, and the adjustment processing for the corresponding power supply device,

wherein the corresponding power supply device is the target power supply device that received the adjustment command.

6. An impedance adjustment method for a non-contact power supply facility for adjusting a feeder circuit impedance, which is an impedance of a feeder circuit including a feeder line and a power supply device, in a non-contact power supply facility configured to supply electric power to a power receiving device in a non-contact manner, the facility comprising:

a plurality of feeder lines aligned with a movement path of a mobile body equipped with the power receiving device; and

a plurality of power supply devices connected to the plurality of feeder lines and configured to supply an alternating current to the plurality of feeder lines,

wherein each power supply device of the plurality of power supply devices comprises:

a corresponding feeder line of the plurality of feeder lines;

a power supply circuit configured to output the alternating current to the corresponding feeder line of the plurality of feeder lines;

a power supply controller configured to control the power supply circuit; and

an adjustment unit configured to adjust a circuit characteristic, which is at least either an inductance or a capacitance of the feeder circuit,

wherein a target power supply device is a first power supply device of the plurality of power supply devices that is an adjustment target, a target feeder line is a first feeder line of the plurality of feeder lines connected to the target power supply device, an adjacent feeder line is a second feeder line of the plurality of feeder lines adjacent to the target feeder line, an adjacent power supply device is a second power supply device of the plurality of power supply devices connected to the adjacent feeder line, and a regular power supply operation is an operation of the plurality of power supply devices to supply electric power to the mobile body,

the method comprising:

a first processing for measuring a first voltage value, which is value of a first voltage on the target feeder line, while the adjacent power supply device is caused to perform the regular power supply operation and the power supply circuit of the target power supply device does not output the alternating current;

a second processing for measuring a second voltage value, which is a value of a second voltage on the target feeder line, while at least one the adjacent power supply device is caused to perform the regular power supply operation and the power supply circuit of the target power supply device outputs the alternating current; and

an adjustment processing for obtaining, after executing the first processing and the second processing, a feeder circuit reactance, which is a reactance of the feeder circuit of the target power supply device, based on a difference between the first voltage value and the second voltage value, and adjusting the circuit characteristic with use of the adjustment unit in accordance with the feeder circuit reactance obtained, such that the feeder circuit impedance of the feeder circuit of the target power supply device is a predetermined impedance.

7. An impedance adjustment program product comprising at least one non-transitory computer-readable medium including instructions for, in a non-contact power supply facility, causing a computer to perform functions of adjusting a feeder circuit impedance, which is an impedance of a feeder circuit including a feeder line and a power supply device, in a non-contact power supply facility configured to supply electric power to a power receiving device in a non-contact manner, the facility including:

a plurality of feeder lines aligned with a movement path of a mobile body equipped with the power receiving device; and

a plurality of power supply devices connected to the plurality of feeder lines and configured to supply an alternating current to the plurality of feeder lines,

each power supply device of the plurality of power supply devices including:

a corresponding feeder line of the plurality of feeder lines;

a power supply circuit configured to output the alternating current to the corresponding feeder line of the plurality of feeder lines;

a power supply controller configured to control the power supply circuit; and

an adjustment unit configured to adjust a circuit characteristic, which is at least either an inductance or a capacitance of the feeder circuit including Uall the corresponding feeder line of the plurality of feeder lines connected to a power supply device,

wherein a target power supply device is a first power supply device of the plurality of power supply devices to be an adjustment target, a target feeder line is a first feeder line of the plurality of feeder lines connected to the target power supply device, an adjacent feeder line is a second feeder line of the plurality of feeder lines adjacent to the target feeder line, an adjacent power supply device is a second power supply device of the plurality of power supply devices connected to the adjacent feeder line, and a regular power supply operation is an operation of the plurality of power supply devices to supply electric power to the mobile body,

the instructions causing the computer to perform:

a first function of measuring a first voltage value, which is value of a first voltage on the target feeder line, while the adjacent power supply device is caused to perform the regular power supply operation and the power supply circuit of the target power supply device does not output the alternating current;

a second function of measuring a second voltage value, which is a value of a second voltage on the target feeder line, while the adjacent power supply device is caused to perform the regular power supply operation and the power supply circuit of the target power supply device outputs the alternating current; and

an adjustment function of obtaining, after realizing the first function and the second function, a feeder circuit reactance, which is a reactance of the feeder circuit of the target power supply device, based on a difference between the first voltage value and the second voltage value, and adjusting the circuit characteristic with use of the adjustment unit in accordance with the feeder circuit reactance obtained, such that the feeder circuit impedance of the feeder circuit of the target power supply device is a predetermined impedance.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 4, 2022
From: NUNOYA, MAKOTO; YAMAMOTO, MASAAKI
To: DAIFUKU CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 061663/0699 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2021-181420 · Nov 5, 2021 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230146550A1 · May 11, 2023