Signaling of downsampling filters for chroma from luma intra prediction mode
Methods and apparatuses for performing chroma from luma (CfL) intra prediction, including: receiving a current chroma block from a coded bitstream; determining whether CfL intra prediction mode is enabled for the coded bitstream; determining a color format corresponding to the coded bitstream; based on determining that the CfL intra prediction mode is enabled, and based on the determined color format, obtaining, from the coded bitstream, a syntax element indicating a downsampling filter used for the CfL intra prediction mode; selecting the downsampling filter among a plurality of downsampling filters to be used for a chroma block in the CfL intra prediction mode; determining luma sample positions associated with the current chroma block based on the selected downsampling filter; downsampling a plurality of luma samples at the luma sample positions, wherein pixels in each downsampled luma sample are co-located with corresponding pixels in the current chroma block; and reconstructing the current chroma block based on at least the plurality of downsampled luma samples.
1. A method of video decoding performed by at least one processor and comprising:
receiving a current chroma block from a coded bitstream;
determining whether a chroma-from-luma (CfL) intra prediction mode is enabled for the current chroma block;
when the CfL intra prediction mode is enabled for the current chroma block, parsing, from the coded bitstream, a syntax element indicating which downsampling filter of a plurality of downsampling filters to use for the current chroma block, wherein the plurality of downsampling filters include a 6-tap downsampling filter and a 4-tap downsampling filter;
selecting a downsampling filter from the plurality of downsampling filters according to the syntax element;
determining luma sample positions associated with the current chroma block based on the selected downsampling filter;
downsampling a plurality of luma samples at the luma sample positions, wherein pixels in each downsampled luma sample are co-located with corresponding pixels in the current chroma block; and
reconstructing the current chroma block based on at least the plurality of downsampled luma samples.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the CfL intra prediction mode is included in a plurality of cross-component coding tools, and
wherein based on all of the plurality of cross-component coding tools being disabled, the syntax element is not signaled.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein based on a color format corresponding to the coded bitstream not being a 4:2:0 color format or a 4:2:2 color format, the syntax element is not signaled.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein based on a color format corresponding to the coded bitstream being a 4:4:4 color format or a 4:0:0 color format, the syntax element is not signaled.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the downsampling filter comprises at least one from among a 6-tap filter, a 5-tap filter, and a 3-tap filter.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the downsampling filter comprises a 4-tap filter, and
wherein a luma sample position from among the luma sample positions is co-located with the current chroma block.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the syntax element is signaled in at least one from among a sequence header, a sequence parameter set, a picture parameter set, an adaptive parameter set, a video parameter set, a slice header, a picture header, a frame header, a tile header, a coding tree unit header, a superblock header, or a block having a predetermined block size.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the downsampling filter is selected from the plurality of downsampling filters based on a color format of the current chroma block.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the selected downsampling filter is the 6-tap filter.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of downsampling filters comprises three downsampling filters.
11. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining a set of coefficients for the selected downsampling filter based on a second syntax element.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the second syntax element is signaled in a high level syntax of the coded bitstream.
13. A method of video encoding performed by at least one processor, the method comprising:
receiving video data that includes a current chroma block;
determining whether a chroma-from-luma (CfL) intra prediction mode is to be used for the current chroma block;
when the CfL intra prediction mode is to be used for the current chroma block, selecting which downsampling filter of a plurality of downsampling filters to use for the current chroma block, wherein the plurality of downsampling filters include a 6-tap downsampling filter and a 4-tap downsampling filter;
using the downsampling filter from the plurality of downsampling filters to encode the current chroma block, wherein pixels in each downsampled luma sample are co-located with corresponding pixels in the current chroma block; and
signaling, via a syntax element in a video bitstream, the downsampling filter from the plurality of downsampling filters used to encode the current chroma block.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the downsampling filter is selected from the plurality of downsampling filters based on a color format of the current chroma block.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the selected downsampling filter is the 6-tap filter.
16. The method of claim 13 , wherein the plurality of downsampling filters comprises three downsampling filters.
17. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a video bitstream that is generated by a video encoding method, the video encoding method comprising:
receiving video data that includes a current chroma block;
determining whether a chroma-from-luma (CfL) intra prediction mode is to be used for the current chroma block;
when the CfL intra prediction mode is to be used for the current chroma block, selecting which downsampling filter of a plurality of downsampling filters to use for the current chroma block, wherein the plurality of downsampling filters include a 6-tap downsampling filter and a 4-tap downsampling filter;
using the downsampling filter from the plurality of downsampling filters to encode the current chroma block, wherein pixels in each downsampled luma sample are co-located with corresponding pixels in the current chroma block; and
signaling, via a syntax element in a video bitstream, the downsampling filter from the plurality of downsampling filters used to encode the current chroma block.
18. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 17 , wherein the downsampling filter is selected from the plurality of downsampling filters based on a color format of the current chroma block.
19. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 17 , wherein the plurality of downsampling filters comprises three downsampling filters.
20. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 17 , wherein the selected downsampling filter is the 6-tap filter.