IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,495,325
Granted Patent B2
US 12,495,325 · App. 17/987,579 · Granted Dec 9, 2025

Device, method, and system for transmitting low latency traffic

Inventors: Liwen Chu (San Ramon, CA); Hongyuan Zhang (Fremont, CA)
Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
H04W28/0268H04W52/0258
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,495,325
App. No.
17/987,579
Granted
Dec 9, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments of a device, a method, and a system for transmitting low latency traffic are disclosed. In an embodiment, the device includes a wireless network interface device implemented on one or more integrated circuits (ICs), where the wireless network interface device is configured to negotiate a Stream Classification Service (SCS) for multiple links, and exchange frames on the multiple links according to the negotiated SCS.

Claims (76)

1 . A device comprising:

a wireless network interface device implemented on one or more integrated circuits (ICs),

wherein the wireless network interface device is configured to:

negotiate a Stream Classification Service (SCS) for multiple links; and

exchange frames on the multiple links according to the negotiated SCS; and

wherein negotiation of the SCS for the multiple links includes requesting traffic characteristics via a Quality of Service (QOS) Characteristics element of an SCS Request frame, and

wherein the QoS Characteristics element indicates:

links where peer-to-peer (P2P) traffic is requested;

a medium time of the P2P traffic; and

a bandwidth of the links where the P2P traffic is requested.

2 . The device of claim 1 ,

wherein negotiation of the SCS for the multiple links includes:

receiving an SCS Response frame that indicates whether the requested traffic characteristics were accepted; and

wherein the SCS Response frame includes a QoS Characteristics element that indicates:

links where peer-to-peer (P2P) traffic is accepted;

a medium time of the P2P traffic; and

a bandwidth of the links where the P2P traffic is accepted.

3 . The device of claim 1 ,

wherein negotiation of the SCS for the multiple links includes:

requesting traffic characteristics via a QoS Characteristics element of an SCS Request frame; and

receiving an SCS Response frame, wherein the SCS Response frame indicates that the requested traffic characteristics were accepted.

4 . The device of claim 3 ,

wherein the SCS Response frame indicates accepted traffic characteristics via a QoS Characteristics element of the SCS Response frame.

5 . The device of claim 4 ,

wherein the QoS Characteristics element of the SCS Response frame indicates at least one of a link bitmap of P2P traffic for a requested link and an updated service interval.

6 . The device of claim 1 ,

wherein negotiation of the SCS for the multiple links includes:

requesting traffic characteristics via a QoS Characteristics element of an SCS Request frame; and

receiving an SCS Response frame, wherein the SCS Response frame indicates that the requested traffic characteristics were rejected.

7 . The device of claim 6 ,

wherein the SCS Response frame indicates suggested traffic characteristics via a QoS Characteristics element of the SCS Response frame when the requested traffic characteristics are rejected.

8 . The device of claim 1 ,

wherein a link bitmap included in at least one of a QoS Characteristics element and an SCS Descriptor element that is transmitted during the SCS negotiation indicates links being used for negotiated traffic.

9 . The device of claim 1 ,

wherein the device negotiates restricted Target Wake Time (rTWT) parameters in an rTWT negotiation according to the negotiated SCS.

10 . The device of claim 9 ,

wherein a Target Wake Time (TWT) element transmitted in the rTWT negotiation includes an SCS identifier (ID) (SCSID) that indicates a traffic stream whose frames are serviced in an rTWT service period (SP).

11 . The device of claim 9 ,

wherein a TWT element transmitted in the rTWT negotiation includes an SCS Descriptor element that indicates a traffic stream whose frames are serviced in an rTWT SP.

12 . The device of claim 1 ,

wherein a Service Start Time is defined by a timing synchronization function (TSF) time of a link where an SCS Request frame is transmitted during the SCS negotiation.

13 . The device of claim 1 ,

wherein a Service Start Time is defined by a link from the multiple links of the negotiated SCS with at least one of a smallest TSF time and a largest TSF time.

14 . The device of claim 1 ,

wherein a Service Start Time is defined by a TSF time of a link from the multiple links of the negotiated SCS with at least one of a smallest Link ID and a largest Link ID.

15 . The device of claim 1 ,

wherein the device exchanges the frames in a traffic stream, and

wherein a TWT of the traffic stream and a Service Start Time of the traffic stream are the same.

16 . The device of claim 1 ,

wherein the device exchanges the frames in a traffic stream, and

wherein a TWT of the traffic stream is before a Service Start Time of the traffic stream.

17 . The device of claim 1 ,

wherein the device exchanges the frames in a traffic stream, and

wherein a TWT of the traffic stream is after a Service Start Time of the traffic stream.

18 . A device comprising:

a wireless network interface device implemented on one or more integrated circuits (ICs),

wherein the wireless network interface device is configured to:

negotiate a Stream Classification Service (SCS) for multiple links; and

exchange frames on the multiple links according to the negotiated SCS;

wherein negotiation of the SCS for the multiple links includes:

requesting traffic characteristics via a QoS Characteristics element of an SCS Request frame; and

receiving an SCS Response frame, wherein the SCS Response frame indicates that the requested traffic characteristics were accepted;

wherein the SCS Response frame indicates accepted traffic characteristics via a QoS Characteristics element of the SCS Response frame; and

wherein the QoS Characteristics element of the SCS Response frame indicates at least one of a link bitmap of P2P traffic for a requested link and an updated service interval.

19 . A device comprising:

a wireless network interface device implemented on one or more integrated circuits (ICs),

wherein the wireless network interface device is configured to:

negotiate a Stream Classification Service (SCS) for multiple links; and

exchange frames on the multiple links according to the negotiated SCS; and

wherein negotiation of the SCS for the multiple links includes:

requesting traffic characteristics via a QoS Characteristics element of an SCS Request frame; and

receiving an SCS Response frame that indicates whether the requested traffic characteristics were accepted; and

wherein the SCS Response frame includes a QoS Characteristics element that indicates:

links where peer-to-peer (P2P) traffic is accepted;

a medium time of the P2P traffic; and

a bandwidth of the links where the P2P traffic is accepted.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 29, 2022
From: CHU, LIWEN; ZHANG, HONGYUAN
To: NXP USA, INC.
Reel/Frame 061910/0203 →
Continuity (3)
Provisional Application 63267648 · Feb 7, 2022
Provisional Application 63264169 · Nov 16, 2021
Related Publication 20230156516A1 · May 18, 2023
References Cited (6)
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U.S. Appl. No. 63/237,556 (Year: 2021). [cited by examiner]
U.S. Appl. No. 63/260,173 (Year: 2021). [cited by examiner]