Process for production of nano-coated substrate
The present invention is directed to a process for manufacturing a nano-coated pulp-based substrate comprising the steps of: a) providing a suspension comprising pulp, said pulp having Schopper Riegler value of at least 70°; b) using the suspension of step a) to form a wet web; c) dewatering and/or drying the wet web to form a substrate; d) adding a first layer of an acrylic monomer solution comprising less than 2 wt-% water to the surface of the substrate, followed by radiation curing the first layer; e) optionally adding a second layer comprising an acrylic monomer solution to the surface of the cured first layer and radiation curing the second layer; f) providing a nano-coating on the surface of the cured first or second layer such that a nano-coating having a thickness in the range of from 0.1 nm to 100 nm is provided on the substrate.
1. A process for the production of a nano-coated substrate comprising the steps of:
a) providing a suspension comprising pulp, said pulp having Schopper Riegler value of at least 70°;
b) using the suspension of step a) to form a wet web;
c) dewatering, or drying, or dewatering and drying the wet web to form a substrate which is surface treated before step d);
d) adding a first layer of an acrylic monomer solution comprising less than 2 wt-% water to a surface of the substrate, followed by radiation curing the first layer;
e) adding a second layer comprising an acrylic monomer solution a surface of the first layer that has been cured, followed by radiation curing the second layer, and,
f) providing a nano-coating on a surface of a cured second layer such that a nano-coating having a thickness in a range of from 0.1 nm to 100 nm is provided on the substrate.
2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the monomer used in step d) is an organic acrylic monomer.
3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the Gurley Hill porosity value of the substrate obtained in step c) is higher than 4000 s/100 ml.
4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the suspension in step a) comprises microfibrillated cellulose.
5. The process according to claim 4 , wherein a content of microfibrillated cellulose of the suspension in step a) is at least 60 weight-% based on a weight of solids of the suspension.
6. The process according to claim 1 , wherein radiation curing in step d) comprises electron beam curing.
7. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the nano-coating applied in step e) comprises aluminum.
8. The process according to claim 1 , wherein step e) is carried out by atomic layer deposition.
9. The process of claim 1 , wherein the nano-coating comprises a metal.