IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,652,696
Granted Patent B2
US 12,652,696 · App. 18/006,832 · Granted Jun 9, 2026

HARQ feedback transmission for sidelink communication in unlicensed spectrum

Inventors: Shuanshuan Wu (San Diego, CA); Arthur Gubeskys (San Diego, CA); Stelios Stefanatos (San Diego, CA); Parisa Cheraghi (Cambridge, GB); Yisheng Xue (San Diego, CA); Jing Sun (San Diego, CA); Xiaoxia Zhang (San Diego, CA)
H04W74/04H04L1/1812
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,652,696
App. No.
18/006,832
Granted
Jun 9, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

In one aspect, a method of wireless communication includes receiving, by a user equipment (UE), a sidelink transmission in a first slot of an unlicensed channel. The method also includes performing, by the UE, a Channel Access (CA) operation for a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback transmission in a second slot for the sidelink transmission, where the second slot is one of multiple slots configured for HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission. The method further includes transmitting, by the UE, HARQ feedback transmission in the second slot based on successfully performing the CA operation. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described.

Claims (76)

1 . A method of wireless communication comprising:

receiving, by a user equipment (UE), a sidelink transmission in a first slot of an unlicensed channel;

performing, by the UE, a Channel Access (CA) operation for a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback transmission in a second slot for the sidelink transmission, the second slot is one of multiple slots configured for HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission, wherein the UE is configured with multiple HARQ feedback resources for transmission of the HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission, and wherein a first HARQ feedback resource of the multiple HARQ feedback resources and a second HARQ feedback resource of the multiple HARQ feedback resources have non-overlapping frequency resources; and

transmitting, by the UE, the HARQ feedback transmission in the first HARQ feedback resource in the second slot based on successfully performing the CA operation.

2 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining, by the UE, the second slot of the unlicensed channel to transmit the HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission, wherein a plurality of HARQ feedback resources of the multiple HARQ feedback resources have different, non-overlapping frequency resources frequency resources.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the UE is configured with multiple HARQ feedback resource sets for the HARQ feedback in the unlicensed channel, wherein each of the HARQ feedback resource sets has an associated HARQ feedback time gap, wherein the second slot comprises the first HARQ feedback resource in a first resource set of the multiple HARQ resource sets.

4 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining, by the UE, the second slot of the unlicensed channel to transmit the HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission, wherein the UE is configured with multiple HARQ feedback time gaps for a sidelink communication in the unlicensed channel, wherein the second slot is determined based at least on a first HARQ feedback time gap of the multiple HARQ feedback time gaps.

5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein the second slot is determined based at least on the first HARQ feedback time gap of the multiple HARQ feedback time gaps, and further comprising:

determining, by the UE, a HARQ feedback resource in the second slot based at least on the first HARQ feedback time gap.

6 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining, by the UE, a plurality of slots to transmit the HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission, wherein the second slot is a particular slot of the plurality of slots, and further comprising; and

refraining from transmitting, by the UE, the HARQ feedback in a third slot of the plurality of slots based on successfully transmitting the HARQ feedback in the second slot, wherein the third slot is subsequent to the second slot.

7 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining, by the UE, a plurality of slots to transmit the HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission, wherein the second slot is a particular slot of the plurality of slots;

determining, by the UE, a third slot of the plurality of slots to transmit the HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission;

determining, by the UE, a second CA operation for the HARQ feedback in the third slot; and

refraining from transmitting, by the UE, a second HARQ feedback transmission in the second HARQ feedback resource in the third slot based on not successfully performing the second CA operation, wherein the second HARQ feedback resource is part of a second HARQ feedback resource set different from a first HARQ feedback resource set that includes the HARQ feedback resource.

8 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining, by the UE, a plurality of slots to transmit the HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission, wherein the second slot is a particular slot of the plurality of slots;

determining, by the UE, a third slot of the plurality of slots to transmit the HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission;

determining, by the UE, a second CA operation for the HARQ feedback in the third slot; and

transmitting, by the UE, a second HARQ feedback transmission in the third slot of the plurality of slots based on successfully performing the second CA operation.

9 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining, by the UE, the CA operation for the HARQ feedback transmission in the second slot based on UE configuration settings.

10 . An apparatus configured for wireless communication, comprising:

at least one processor; and

a memory coupled to the at least one processor,

wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

receive a sidelink transmission in a first slot of an unlicensed channel;

perform a Channel Access (CA) operation for a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback transmission in a second slot for the sidelink transmission, the second slot is one of multiple slots configured for HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission, wherein the apparatus is configured with multiple HARQ feedback resources for transmission of the HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission, and wherein a first HARQ feedback resource of the multiple HARQ feedback resources and a second HARQ feedback resource of the multiple HARQ feedback resources have non-overlapping frequency resources; and

transmit the HARQ feedback transmission in the first HARQ feedback resource in the second slot based on successfully performing the CA operation.

11 . The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:

determine the second slot of the unlicensed channel to transmit the HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission, wherein the apparatus is configured with multiple HARQ feedback resources for transmission of the HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission, wherein the second slot includes at least one HARQ feedback resource of the multiple HARQ feedback resources for the HARQ feedback.

12 . The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:

determine the CA operation for the HARQ feedback based on receiving a sidelink communication prior to the HARQ feedback transmission.

13 . The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the sidelink communication is transmitted in a sidelink shared channel resource of the second slot, which precedes a HARQ feedback resource, of the multiple HARQ feedback resources, for the HARQ feedback transmission in the second slot.

14 . The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:

determine the CA operation for the HARQ feedback transmission further based on device configuration settings, a gap configuration of the second slot, or both.

15 . The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:

determine a type of the CA operation for the HARQ feedback transmission based on transmitting a sidelink communication prior to the HARQ feedback transmission, wherein the sidelink communication is transmitted in a sidelink shared channel resource of the second slot which precedes a HARQ feedback resource for the HARQ feedback in the second slot.

16 . The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:

determine to use a simplified CA operation for the HARQ feedback transmission based on receiving or transmitting a sidelink communication prior to the HARQ feedback transmission, the simplified CA operation includes a CA operation without random back-off, a CA operation without energy detection, or both.

17 . The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:

determine the CA operation for the HARQ feedback transmission based on a received sidelink control message, wherein the received sidelink control message is a sidelink control information (SCI), and wherein the SCI indicates a category or a type of the CA operation.

18 . The apparatus of claim 17 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:

determine the type of the CA operation for the HARQ feedback transmission further based on device settings, a gap configuration, or both.

19 . A method of wireless communication comprising:

transmitting, by a user equipment (UE), a sidelink transmission in a first slot of an unlicensed channel;

determining, by the UE, a second slot of the unlicensed channel to receive hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback for the sidelink transmission, the second slot is one of multiple slots configured for HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission, wherein the UE is configured with multiple HARQ feedback resources for reception of the HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission, and wherein a first HARQ feedback resource of the multiple HARQ feedback resources and a second HARQ feedback resource of the multiple HARQ feedback resources have non-overlapping frequency resources; and

receiving, by the UE, a HARQ feedback transmission for the sidelink transmission in the first HARQ feedback resource in the second slot based on another UE successfully performing a Channel Access (CA) operation.

20 . The method of claim 19 , further comprising:

determining, by the UE, the second slot of the unlicensed channel to transmit the HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission, wherein the UE is configured with multiple HARQ feedback resources for transmission of the HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission, wherein the second slot includes at least one HARQ feedback resource of the multiple HARQ feedback resources for the HARQ feedback.

21 . The method of claim 20 , wherein determining the second slot to transmit the HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission includes:

determining, by the UE, a plurality of slots to transmit the HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission, wherein the second slot is a particular slot of the plurality of slots.

22 . The method of claim 21 , further comprising:

refraining from monitoring, by the UE, for the HARQ feedback in a third slot of the plurality of slots based on successfully receiving the HARQ feedback transmission in the second slot, wherein the third slot is subsequent to the second slot.

23 . The method of claim 21 , further comprising:

determining, by the UE, a third slot of the plurality of slots to transmit the HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission;

determining, by the UE, a second CA operation for the HARQ feedback in the third slot; and

refraining from monitoring, by the UE, for a second HARQ feedback transmission in the third slot based on the other UE not successfully performing the second CA operation.

24 . The method of claim 21 , further comprising:

receiving, by the UE, a second HARQ feedback transmission in a third slot of the plurality of slots based on successfully performing a second CA operation, the second HARQ feedback transmission corresponds to a sidelink channel transmission in the unlicensed channel.

25 . An apparatus configured for wireless communication, comprising:

at least one processor; and

a memory coupled to the at least one processor,

wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

transmit a sidelink transmission in a first slot of an unlicensed channel;

determine a second slot of the unlicensed channel to receive hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback for the sidelink transmission, the second slot is one of multiple slots configured for HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission, wherein the apparatus is configured with multiple HARQ feedback resources for reception of the HARQ feedback for the sidelink transmission, and wherein a first HARQ feedback resource of the multiple HARQ feedback resources has different frequency resources and a second HARQ feedback resource of the multiple HARQ feedback resources have non-overlapping frequency resources; and

receive a HARQ feedback transmission for the sidelink transmission in the first HARQ feedback resource in the second slot based on another device successfully performing a Channel Access (CA) operation.

26 . The apparatus of claim 25 , wherein the CA operation includes a type 1 operation or a type 2 operation, wherein a type 1 operation includes a CA operation with a random back-off, a variable size contention window, or both wherein a type 2 operation includes a CA operation without a random back-off, and wherein the type 2 operation includes a CA operation without energy detection, a CA operation with an energy detection in a sensing duration of 16 microseconds (us), or a CA operation with an energy detection in a sensing duration of 25 us.

27 . The apparatus of claim 25 , wherein the first slot and the second slot are in the same channel occupancy.

28 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first HARQ feedback resource has different time resources than the second HARQ feedback resource.

29 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first HARQ feedback resource is associated with a first HARQ timeline different from a second HARQ timeline associated with the second HARQ feedback resource.

30 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the multiple HARQ feedback resources include a first HARQ feedback resource set that includes the first HARQ feedback resource and a second HARQ feedback resource set includes the second HARQ feedback resource, wherein the first HARQ feedback resource set has a first HARQ timeline is different from a second HARQ timeline of the second HARQ feedback resource set.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 2, 2023
From: WU, SHUANSHUAN; GUBESKYS, ARTHUR; STEFANATOS, STELIOS; CHERAGHI, PARISA; XUE, YISHENG; SUN, JING; ZHANG, XIAOXIA
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 062570/0717 →
Priority Claims (1)
GR 20200100594 · Sep 30, 2020 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230276490A1 · Aug 31, 2023
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