Grooving tool
This grooving tool includes a cutting insert, a holder, and a coolant flow path. The holder includes an insert mounting seat, and jaw parts that are disposed on an upper side and a lower side of the insert mounting seat and fix the cutting insert. The jaw part forms a curved shape as viewed from a tool distal end side, and has a thickness that is decreased as a distance from the insert mounting seat is increased. The coolant flow path includes a jaw part flow path extending through an inside of the jaw part, and the jaw part flow path includes a guide flow path section that has a vertically elongated shape with a dimension a in the vertical direction larger than a dimension b in the tool width direction in a channel cross section, and an ejection flow path section that has a laterally elongated shape.
1 . A grooving tool comprising:
a cutting insert including a cutting edge;
a holder configured to hold the cutting insert; and
a coolant flow path extending through an inside of the holder,
wherein the cutting edge includes a cutting edge section extending in a tool width direction,
the holder includes an insert mounting seat on which the cutting insert is disposed, and a pair of jaw parts disposed on an upper side and a lower side of the insert mounting seat and contact with the cutting insert from upper and lower directions,
at least one of the jaw parts has a plate shape extending in a direction perpendicular to the tool width direction, forms a curved shape as viewed from a tool distal end side, and has a plate thickness that is decreased as a distance from the insert mounting seat is increased in the upper or lower direction,
the coolant flow path includes a jaw part flow path extending through an inside of the at least one of the jaw parts,
the jaw part flow path includes:
a guide flow path section, and
an ejection flow path section that communicates with the guide flow path section, is disposed on the tool distal end side with respect to the guide flow path section and on a side closer to the insert mounting seat in the vertical direction, and is open at an end part of the jaw part on the tool distal end side,
a channel cross section of the guide flow path section has a vertically elongated shape with a dimension in the vertical direction larger than a dimension in the tool width direction, and
a channel cross section of the ejection flow path section has a laterally elongated shape with a dimension in the tool width direction larger than a dimension in the vertical direction.
2 . The grooving tool according to claim 1 ,
wherein the jaw part flow path is provided in each of the jaw parts.
3 . The grooving tool according to claim 1 ,
wherein a cross-sectional area of the ejection flow path section is smaller than a cross-sectional area of the guide flow path section.
4 . The grooving tool according to claim 1 ,
wherein a cross-sectional area of the guide flow path section and a cross-sectional area of the ejection flow path section are the same as each other.
5 . The grooving tool according to claim 1 ,
wherein a maximum value of a ratio a/b of a dimension a in the vertical direction to a dimension b in the tool width direction in the channel cross section of the guide flow path section is 1.2 or more and 5.0 or less, and the ratio a/b of the guide flow path section is decreased toward the tool distal end side.
6 . The grooving tool according to claim 1 ,
wherein a maximum value of a ratio b/a of a dimension b in the tool width direction to a dimension a in the vertical direction in the channel cross section of the ejection flow path section is 1.2 or more and 5.0 or less, and the ratio b/a of the ejection flow path section is increased toward the tool distal end side.
7 . The grooving tool according to claim 1 ,
wherein the channel cross section of each of the guide flow path section and the ejection flow path section has an elliptical shape.
8 . The grooving tool according to claim 1 , wherein the channel cross section of each of the guide flow path section and the ejection flow path section has a polygonal shape.