Method and system for transmitting light field data and light field communication apparatus
The present disclosure discloses a method and system for transmitting light field data and a light field communication apparatus, wherein the light field communication apparatus can process first light field data acquired by at least one target camera corresponding to a first gaze point location and transmit the first light field data to the light field display apparatus based on the first gaze point location fed back by the light field display apparatus. The light field display apparatus may in turn perform light field display based on the first light field data on the light field display screen thereof.
1. A method for transmitting light field data, wherein the method is performed by a light field communication apparatus, and the light field communication apparatus comprises a plurality of first cameras and a plurality of data processing chips, each data processing chip being connected with at least one of the first cameras; and the method comprises:
receiving a first gaze point location sent by a light field display apparatus, the first gaze point location being a location of a gaze point of eyes of a viewer of the light field display apparatus on a light field display screen of the light field display apparatus;
determining at least one target camera corresponding to the first gaze point location from the first cameras, a number of the at least one target camera being less than a number of the first cameras; and
processing first light field data acquired by the at least one target camera through at least one target data processing chip of the data processing chips, and then transmitting the first light field data to the light field display apparatus, wherein the first light field data after processing is used for light field display of the light field display apparatus, and the at least one target data processing chip is connected with the at least one target camera.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a corresponding relationship between gaze point locations and cameras is stored in the light field communication apparatus, wherein a plurality of different gaze point locations is recorded in the corresponding relationship, each gaze point location corresponds to at least one of the first cameras, and a number of the at least one of the first cameras corresponding to each gaze point location is less than the number of the first cameras; and
determining the at least one target camera corresponding to the first gaze point location from the first cameras comprises:
determining the at least one target camera corresponding to the first gaze point location according to the corresponding relationship.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first gaze point location corresponds to a plurality of target cameras; and
the target cameras are connected with a plurality of different target data processing chips in a one-to-one correspondence.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein each data processing chip is connected with a plurality of first cameras; and
processing the first light field data acquired by the at least one target camera through the at least one target data processing chip of the data processing chips comprises:
controlling the at least one target data processing chip to process the first light field data acquired by the at least one target camera, without processing data acquired by first cameras other than the at least one target camera.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein before processing the first light field data acquired by the at least one target camera, the method further comprises:
controlling the at least one target camera to acquire light field data and controlling first cameras other than the at least one target camera to stop transmitting light field data.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the light field communication apparatus further comprises an eye tracking camera and a light field display screen; and the method further comprises:
acquiring, by the eye tracking camera, a second gaze point location, the second gaze point location being a location of a gaze point of eyes of a viewer of the light field communication apparatus on the light field display screen of the light field communication apparatus;
transmitting the second gaze point location to the light field display apparatus;
receiving second light field data transmitted by the light field display apparatus, wherein the second light field data are acquired by at least one second camera in the light field display apparatus, and the at least one second camera is determined based on the second gaze point location; and
performing light field display based on the second light field data.
7. A light field communication apparatus, comprising: a main control circuit, a data processing circuit, a plurality of first cameras, and a plurality of data processing chips, each data processing chip being connected with at least one of the first cameras, wherein the main control circuit is configured to:
receive a first gaze point location sent by a light field display apparatus, the first gaze point location being a location of a gaze point of eyes of a viewer of the light field display apparatus on a light field display screen of the light field display apparatus; and
determine at least one target camera corresponding to the first gaze point location from the first cameras, a number of the at least one target camera being less than a number of the first cameras; and
the data processing circuit is configured to process first light field data acquired by the at least one target camera through at least one target data processing chip of the data processing chips, and then transmit the first light field data to the light field display apparatus, wherein the first light field data after processing is used for light field display of the light field display apparatus, and the at least one target data processing chip is connected with the at least one target camera.
8. The light field communication apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein a corresponding relationship between gaze point locations and cameras is stored in the main control circuit, wherein a plurality of different gaze point locations is recorded in the corresponding relationship, each gaze point location corresponds to at least one of the first cameras, and a number of the at least one of the first cameras corresponding to each gaze point location is less than the number of the first cameras; and
the main control circuit is configured to determine at least one target camera corresponding to the first gaze point location according to the corresponding relationship.
9. The light field communication apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the first gaze point location corresponds to a plurality of target cameras; and
the target cameras are connected with a plurality of different target data processing chips in a one-to-one correspondence.
10. The light field communication apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein each data processing chip is connected with a plurality of first cameras; and the main control circuit is configured to:
control the at least one target data processing chip to process the first light field data acquired by the at least one target camera, without processing data acquired by first cameras other than the at least one target camera.
11. The light field communication apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the main control circuit is further configured to:
control the at least one target camera to acquire light field data and control first cameras other than the at least one target camera to stop transmitting light field data.
12. The light field communication apparatus according to claim 7 , further comprising an eye tracking camera, a display processing circuit, and a light field display screen;
the eye tracking camera is configured to acquire a second gaze point location and transmit the second gaze point location to the light field display apparatus, the second gaze point location being a location of a gaze point of eyes of a viewer of the light field communication apparatus on the light field display screen of the light field communication apparatus;
the display processing circuit is configured to receive and process second light field data transmitted by the light field display apparatus, wherein the second light field data are acquired by at least one second camera in the light field display apparatus, and the at least one second camera is determined based on the second gaze point location; and
the light field display screen is configured to perform light field display based on the second light field data.
13. A light field data transmission system, comprising: a light field communication apparatus and a light field display apparatus,
wherein the light field communication apparatus is the light field communication apparatus according to claim 7 ; and
the light field display apparatus is configured to send a first gaze point location to the light field communication apparatus and perform light field display based on first light field data transmitted by the light field communication apparatus.
14. The light field data transmission system according to claim 13 , wherein a corresponding relationship between gaze point locations and cameras is stored in the main control circuit, wherein a plurality of different gaze point locations is recorded in the corresponding relationship, each gaze point location corresponds to at least one of the first cameras, and a number of the at least one of the first cameras corresponding to each gaze point location is less than the number of the first cameras; and
the main control circuit is configured to determine at least one target camera corresponding to the first gaze point location according to the corresponding relationship.
15. The light field data transmission system according to claim 13 , wherein the first gaze point location corresponds to a plurality of target cameras; and
the target cameras are connected with a plurality of different target data processing chips in a one-to-one correspondence.
16. The light field data transmission system according to claim 13 , wherein each data processing chip is connected with a plurality of first cameras; and the main control circuit is configured to:
control the at least one target data processing chip to process the first light field data acquired by the at least one target camera, without processing data acquired by first cameras other than the at least one target camera.
17. The light field data transmission system according to claim 13 , wherein the main control circuit is further configured to:
control the at least one target camera to acquire light field data and control first cameras other than the at least one target camera to stop transmitting light field data.