IP Library Granted Patent US 12,073,272
Granted Patent B2
US 12,073,272 · App. 18/047,056 · Granted Aug 27, 2024

Generating a response by a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag within a field strength shell of interest

Inventor: Shahriar Rokhsaz (Austin, TX)
Assignee: RFMicron, Inc.
G06K19/0726H03J3/20H04B5/77H04B17/318H03J2200/10
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,073,272
App. No.
18/047,056
Granted
Aug 27, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method includes receiving, by a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag, a radio frequency (RF) signal from an RFID reader. When the RF signal includes a command, the method further includes interpreting, by the RFID tag, the command to determine a field strength shell of interest. When the RFID tag is in the field strength shell of interest, the method further includes further interpreting, by the RFID tag, the command to determine a type of request, and providing, by the RFID tag, a response regarding the type of request to include one or more of a matched impedance value generated in response to the RF signal, a field strength reference current generated in response to the RF signal, and a digital value representative of an environmental condition.

Claims (51)

1. A method comprises:

receiving, by a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag, a radio frequency (RF) signal from an RFID reader;

when the RF signal includes a command, interpreting, by the RFID tag, the command to determine a field strength shell of interest; and

when the RFID tag is in the field strength shell of interest:

further interpreting, by the RFID tag, the command to determine a type of request; and

providing, by the RFID tag, a response regarding the type of request to include one or more of:

a matched impedance value generated in response to the RF signal, wherein the matched impedance value is an antenna impedance change of the RFID tag in response to the RF signal;

a field strength reference current generated in response to the RF signal; and

a digital value of the matched impedance value representative of an environmental condition.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprises:

determining, by the RFID tag, a field strength of the received RF signal;

determining, by the RFID tag, whether the determined field strength is within the field strength shell of interest; and

when the determined field strength is within the field strength shell of interest, determining, by the RFID tag, that the RFID tag is within the field strength shell of interest.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprises:

when the RFID tag is not in the field strength shell of interest:

remaining, by the RFID tag, silent.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprises:

performing, by the RFID tag, a lookup operation to determine the digital value representative of the environmental condition based on the matched impedance value.

5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the field strength shell of interest comprises:

a lower threshold field strength value; and

an upper threshold field strength value, wherein the determined field strength is within the field strength shell of interest when the determined field strength is greater than the lower threshold field strength value and is less or equal to the upper threshold field strength value.

6. The method of claim 2 , wherein the field strength shell of interest comprises:

a lower threshold field strength value; and

an upper threshold field strength value, wherein the determined field strength is within the field strength shell of interest when the determine field strength is greater than or equal to the lower threshold field strength value and is less the upper threshold field strength value.

7. A radio frequency identification (RFID) tag comprises:

an antenna operable to receive a radio frequency (RF) signal from an RFID reader;

a field strength detector operable to:

when the RF signal includes a command:

interpret the command to determine a field strength shell of interest; and

a control circuit operable to:

when the RFID tag is in the field strength shell of interest:

further interpret the command to determine a type of request; and

provide a response regarding the type of request to include one or more of:

a matched impedance value generated in response to the RF signal, wherein the matched impedance value is an antenna impedance change of the RFID tag in response to the RF signal;

a field strength reference current generated in response to the RF signal; and

a digital value of the matched impedance value representative of an environmental condition.

8. The RFID tag of claim 7 , wherein the field strength detector is further operable to:

determine a field strength of the received RF signal;

determine whether the determined field strength is within the field strength shell of interest; and

when the determined field strength is within the field strength shell of interest, determine that the RFID tag is within the field strength shell of interest.

9. The RFID tag of claim 7 , wherein the control circuit is further operable to:

when the RFID tag is not in the field strength shell of interest:

remain silent.

10. The RFID tag of claim 7 , wherein the control circuit is further operable to:

perform a lookup operation to determine the digital value representative of the environmental condition based on the matched impedance value.

11. The RFID tag of claim 8 , wherein the field strength shell of interest comprises:

a lower threshold field strength value; and

an upper threshold field strength value, wherein the determined field strength is within the field strength shell of interest when the determined field strength is greater than the lower threshold field strength value and is less or equal to the upper threshold field strength value.

12. The RFID tag of claim 8 , wherein the field strength shell of interest comprises:

a lower threshold field strength value; and

an upper threshold field strength value, wherein the determined field strength is within the field strength shell of interest when the determine field strength is greater than or equal to the lower threshold field strength value and is less the upper threshold field strength value.

Assignments (5)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 21, 2026
From: RFMICRON, INC.
To: PAULOS, JOHN; OSTRANDER, DARYL; SAUNDERS OSTRANDER, ROYCE ROBIN; LANEY, KIRK S.; LFHHC HIGH MESA INVESTMENT GROUP; ROKHSAZ, SHAHRIAR; JACOBSSON, JACOB
Reel/Frame 074460/0911 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 21, 2026
From: RFMICRON, INC.
To: PAULOS, JOHN; OSTRANDER, DARYL; SAUNDERS OSTRANDER, ROYCE ROBIN; LANEY, KIRK S.; LFHHC HIGH MESA INVESTMENT GROUP; ROKHSAZ, SHAHRIAR; JACOBSSON, JACOB
Reel/Frame 074460/0921 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 16, 2026
From: RFMICRON, INC.
To: PAULOS, JOHN; OSTRANDER, DARYL; SAUNDERS OSTRANDER, ROYCE ROBIN; LANEY, KIRK S.; LFHHC HIGH MESA INVESTMENT GROUP; ROKHSAZ, SHAHRIAR
Reel/Frame 074394/0219 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 16, 2026
From: RFMICRON, INC.
To: PAULOS, JOHN; OSTRANDER, DARYL; SAUNDERS OSTRANDER, ROYCE ROBIN
Reel/Frame 074394/0229 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 19, 2022
From: ROKHSAZ, SHAHRIAR
To: RFMICRON, INC.
Reel/Frame 061469/0832 →
Continuity (9)
Continuation 17096139 · Nov 12, 2020
Continuation 15645489 · Jul 10, 2017
Continuation 14644471 · Mar 11, 2015
Continuation 13209425 · Aug 14, 2011
Continuation In Part 12462331 · Aug 1, 2009
Division 11601085 · Nov 18, 2006
Provisional Application 61485732 · May 13, 2011
Provisional Application 61428170 · Dec 29, 2010
Related Publication 20230177301A1 · Jun 8, 2023