Drinkware container with active temperature control
An actively heated or cooled cup or mug has a body with a chamber that can receive and hold a beverage and a heating or cooling system disposed in a cavity below the chamber. The heating or cooling system has a heating or cooling element to actively heat or cool the chamber, power storage devices, and circuitry that controls the operation of the heating or cooling elements. A sensor can detect a presence of a liquid in the chamber, the circuitry configured to turn on power to the heating or cooling elements after said liquid is detected and further configured to automatically turn off power to the heating or cooling elements upon receiving a signal indicating that the liquid in the chamber has dropped below a predetermined liquid level or been depleted completely.
1. An actively heated or cooled mug, comprising:
a body comprising
a circumferential wall having a side surface and a base having a top surface, the side surface and the top surface defining a chamber configured to receive and hold a liquid, and
a bottom portion that defines a recess between a bottom edge of the body and the base;
a bottom member attached to the bottom portion to define a cavity between the bottom member and the base; and
a heating or cooling system disposed in the cavity, comprising
one or more heating or cooling elements configured to actively heat or cool at least a portion of the chamber,
one or more power storage devices,
circuitry configured to control an operation of the one or more heating or cooling elements to heat or cool the liquid in the chamber to a predetermined temperature setting or user selected temperature setting and
one or more sensors configured to detect a presence of a liquid in the chamber, the circuitry configured to turn on power to the heating or cooling elements after said liquid is detected by the one or more sensors, the circuitry further configured to automatically turn off power to the heating or cooling elements upon receiving a signal indicating that the liquid in the chamber has dropped below a predetermined liquid level or been depleted completely.
2. The mug of claim 1 , wherein the one or more sensors configured to detect the presence of the liquid in the chamber include a temperature sensor.
3. The mug of claim 1 , further comprising one or more sensors that are configured to sense a liquid level in the chamber, the circuitry configured to operate the one or more heating or cooling elements based at least in part on the sensed liquid level.
4. The mug of claim 1 , wherein the one or more heating or cooling elements are disposed adjacent a bottom surface of the base so as to conduct heat through the base to a top surface of the base.
5. The mug of claim 4 , further comprising an insulative member proximate the one or more heating or cooling elements so that the heating or cooling elements are interposed between the insulative member and the base.
6. The mug of claim 1 , wherein the one or more heating or cooling elements includes a resistive heater.
7. The mug of claim 1 , further comprising a wireless power receiver.
8. The mug of claim 1 , further comprising a visual indicator.
9. The mug of claim 8 , wherein the visual indicator is a light operable to indicate a charge level of the one or more power storage devices.
10. The mug of claim 8 , wherein the visual indicator is one or more indicator lights configured to communicate with the circuitry, the one or more indicator lights configured to illuminate while the one or more heating or cooling elements is operating to indicate to the user the operation of the heating or cooling system, the one or more indicator lights comprising a hidden till lit LED.
11. The mug of claim 1 , further comprising an orientation sensor configured to sense an orientation of the body and communicates with the circuitry, the circuitry configured to inhibit delivery of power to the one or more heating or cooling elements when the orientation sensor indicates that the body has been turned upside down.
12. The mug of claim 1 , further comprising one or more electrical contact rings on a bottom surface of the bottom member.
13. The mug of claim 1 , further comprising a user interface electrically connected to the circuitry, the user interface having one or more selection members actuatable to control the heating or cooling system, wherein the one or more selection members are actuatable a) to turn off the one or more heating or cooling element or b) to adjust a temperature setting to one of multiple temperature settings to control the one or more heating or cooling elements to heat or maintain the liquid at a user selected temperature.
14. An actively heated or cooled cup or mug container, comprising:
a body having a circumferential wall extending between an opening at a proximal end and a base, the circumferential wall and the base together defining a chamber configured to receive and hold a liquid, the circumferential wall extending distally of the base to a bottom portion to define a cavity between the base and the bottom portion that is bounded by the circumferential wall; and
a temperature control system disposed in the cavity between the base and the bottom portion, comprising
one or more heating or cooling elements configured to actively heat or cool at least a portion of the chamber,
one or more power storage elements,
one or more sensors configured to detect a presence of a liquid in the chamber, and
circuitry configured to control an operation of the one or more heating elements to heat the liquid in the chamber to a predetermined temperature or user selected temperature setting, the circuitry being operable to two or more of:
wirelessly communicate with a mobile electronic device to one or both of transmit information to the mobile electronic device and receive instructions from the mobile electronic device,
automatically turn on power to the heating or cooling elements after receiving a signal from the one or more sensors indicating a temperature of the liquid in the chamber, and
automatically turning off power to the heating or cooling elements upon receiving a signal from the one or more sensors indicating that the liquid in the chamber has dropped below a predetermined liquid level or been depleted completely.
15. The container of claim 14 , further comprising one or more indicator lights configured to communicate with the control circuitry, the one or more indicator lights configured to illuminate while the one or more heating elements is operating to indicate to the user the operation of the temperature control system, the one or more indicator lights comprising a hidden till lit LED.
16. The container of claim 14 , wherein the circuitry comprises a wireless power receiver configured to receive power via inductive coupling.
17. The container of claim 14 , wherein the one or more sensors includes a temperature sensor.
18. The container of claim 14 , further comprising an orientation sensor configured to sense an orientation of the body and communicates with the circuitry, the circuitry configured to inhibit delivery of power to the one or more heating or cooling elements when the orientation sensor indicates that the body has been turned upside down.
19. The container of claim 14 , further comprising one or more electrical contact rings on a bottom surface of a bottom member configured to abut the bottom portion to close the cavity.
20. The container of claim 14 , further comprising a user interface electrically connected to the circuitry, the user interface having one or more selection members actuatable to control the heating or cooling system, wherein the one or more selection members are actuatable a) to turn off the one or more heating or cooling element or b) to adjust a temperature setting to one of multiple temperature settings to control the one or more heating or cooling elements to heat or maintain the liquid at a user selected temperature.