IP Library Granted Patent US 12,459,277
Granted Patent B2
US 12,459,277 · App. 18/073,479 · Granted Nov 4, 2025

Printer with a flapper for pressing a sheet in a housing

Inventors: Kiyotaka Nihashi (Mishima Shizuoka, JP); Kenji Eoka (Singapore, SG)
Assignee: Toshiba Tec Kabushiki Kaisha
B41J15/04B41J11/0075B41J15/042
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,459,277
App. No.
18/073,479
Granted
Nov 4, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A printer includes a housing in which a sheet is stored in a rolled shape, a head by which an image is printed on the sheet, a flapper configured to pivot around an axis at a first end thereof including a surface extending from the first end to a second end of the flapper and biased to press the stored sheet against the housing, and a protrusion at the first end of the flapper that rotates around the axis as the flapper pivots, a sensor, and a controller configured to issue a signal when the protrusion is rotated around the axis to move into a detection range of the sensor.

Claims (68)

1 . A printer comprising:

a housing in which a sheet is stored in a rolled shape;

a head by which an image is printed on the sheet;

a flapper biased to pivot around an axis at a first end of the flapper, the flapper including:

a surface extending from the first end in a first direction perpendicular to the axis and by which the stored sheet is pressed against the housing, and

a protrusion disposed at the first end of the flapper and protruding towards a second direction that is perpendicular to the axis and different from the first direction;

a sensor including:

a first surface parallel to the second direction and in which a light emitter is disposed, and

a second surface facing the first surface and in which a light receiver is disposed, wherein

the sensor is configured to output a first signal in response to light emitted from the light emitter being received by the light receiver, and

the sensor is positioned such that the protrusion of the flapper enters a space between the first and second surfaces when the flapper is at a predetermined rotational position around the axis; and

a controller configured to issue a second signal in response to an absence of the first signal that is output from the sensor, wherein

the housing includes a recess, a step portion, and an inclined surface that are arranged along a conveyance path of the sheet, the step portion being between the recess and the inclined surface and protruding towards the conveyance path with respect to a bottom surface of the recess and the inclined surface, and

the protrusion of the flapper enters the space between the first and second surfaces of the sensor when the stored sheet having a diameter less than a predetermined diameter is positioned either in the recess or on the inclined surface.

2 . The printer according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a cover for an opening of the housing through which the sheet is set, wherein

the surface of the flapper presses the stored sheet in a direction away from the cover.

3 . The printer according to claim 1 , wherein the recess is located in the vicinity of a corner formed by a bottom surface of the housing and a side surface thereof, the side surface being connected to the bottom surface, and

the recess, the step portion, and the inclined surface are formed along the side surface of the housing.

4 . The printer according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a cover for an opening of the housing through which the sheet is set, wherein

the inclined surface is inclined with respect to the cover when the cover fully covers the opening of the housing.

5 . The printer according to claim 4 , wherein

the head is located at one end of the inclined surface.

6 . The printer according to claim 1 , wherein the flapper includes a torsion spring that generates a bias force for the flapper.

7 . The printer according to claim 1 , wherein the sheet is a thermal sheet, and the head includes a plurality of heating elements to form the image on the thermal sheet.

8 . The printer according to claim 1 , wherein

the step portion prevents the sheet in the recess from moving towards the head.

9 . The printer according to claim 1 , wherein

the inclined surface is flat, and

when the protrusion is at a particular location in the space, the surface of the flapper becomes parallel to the inclined surface.

10 . The printer according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a cover for an opening of the housing through which the sheet is set, wherein

both the sensor and the flapper are attached to the cover.

11 . A printer comprising:

a housing in which a sheet is stored in a rolled shape;

a head by which an image is printed on the sheet;

a flapper biased to pivot around an axis at a first end of the flapper such that the stored sheet is pressed by a surface of the flapper against the housing;

a protrusion disposed at the first end of the flapper, protruding towards a first direction that is perpendicular to the axis, and rotatable that rotates around the axis as the flapper pivots;

a sensor including

a first surface parallel to the first direction and in which a light emitter is disposed, and

a second surface facing the first surface and in which a light receiver is disposed, wherein

the sensor is configured to output a first signal in response to light emitted from the light emitter being received by the light receiver, and

the sensor is positioned such that the protrusion enters a space between the first and second surfaces when the protrusion is at a predetermined rotational position around the axis; and

a controller configured to issue a second signal in response to an absence of the first signal that is output from the sensor, wherein

the housing includes a recess, a step portion, and an inclined surface that are arranged along a conveyance path of the sheet, the step portion being between the recess and the inclined surface and protruding towards the conveyance path with respect to a bottom surface of the recess and the inclined surface, and

the protrusion enters the space between the first and second surfaces of the sensor when the stored sheet having a diameter less than a predetermined diameter is positioned either in the recess or on the inclined surface.

12 . The printer according to claim 11 , further comprising:

a cover for an opening of the housing through which the sheet is set, wherein

the flapper presses the stored sheet in a direction away from the cover.

13 . The printer according to claim 11 , wherein

the recess is located in the vicinity of a corner formed by a bottom surface of the housing and a side surface thereof, the side surface being connected to the bottom surface, and

the recess, the step portion, and the inclined surface are formed along the side surface of the housing.

14 . The printer according to claim 11 , further comprising:

a cover for an opening of the housing through which the sheet is set, wherein

the inclined surface is inclined with respect to the cover when the cover fully covers the opening of the housing.

15 . The printer according to claim 14 , wherein

the head is located at one end of the inclined surface.

16 . The printer according to claim 11 , wherein the flapper includes a torsion spring that generates a bias force for the flapper.

17 . The printer according to claim 11 , wherein the sheet is a thermal sheet, and the head includes a plurality of heating elements to form the image on the thermal sheet.

18 . The printer according to claim 11 , wherein

the step portion prevents the sheet in the recess from moving towards the head.

19 . The printer according to claim 11 , wherein

the inclined surface is flat, and

when the protrusion is at a particular location in the space, the surface of the flapper becomes parallel to the inclined surface.

20 . The printer according to claim 11 , further comprising:

a cover for an opening of the housing through which the sheet is set, wherein

both the sensor and the flapper are attached to the cover.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 1, 2022
From: NIHASHI, KIYOTAKA; EOKA, KENJI
To: TOSHIBA TEC KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Reel/Frame 061947/0749 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2022-071251 · Apr 25, 2022 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230339245A1 · Oct 26, 2023
References Cited (19)
US 9597903B1 · Hsu · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 10457515B2 · Hagi · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 10960691B2 · Yazawa et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20060044381A1 · Osakama · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20080095564A1 · Yada · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20120224906A1 · Nihashi · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20190291481A1 · Yazawa et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
CN 107225870A · 2017 [cited by applicant]
JP H246761U · 1990 [cited by applicant]
JP 2008120069A · 2008 [cited by applicant]
JP 2012179860A · 2012 [cited by applicant]
JP 2014001017A · 2014 [cited by applicant]
JP 2015016668A · 2015 [cited by applicant]
JP 2016028975A · 2016 [cited by applicant]
JP 201640194A · 2016 [cited by applicant]
JP 20188468A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
JP 2019038196A · 2019 [cited by applicant]
Extended European Search Report mailed Sep. 7, 2023, in corresponding European Patent Application No. 23157014.4, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Reasons for Refusal mailed Sep. 3, 2024 in corresponding Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-035656, 8 pages (with Translation). [cited by applicant]