IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,603,333
Granted Patent B2
US 12,603,333 · App. 18/092,210 · Granted Apr 14, 2026

Circuit structure, battery, and electronic device

Inventor: Guozhen Sun (Dongguan, CN)
Assignee: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP., LTD.
H01M10/4257H01M50/284H05K9/0071H05K1/181H05K2201/1003
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,603,333
App. No.
18/092,210
Granted
Apr 14, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Provided are a circuit structure, a battery, and an electronic device. The circuit structure comprises: a battery, comprising a first positive electrode, a first negative electrode, and a battery cell, wherein the battery cell is connected between the first positive electrode and the first negative electrode, and the battery cell is configured to generate a first induced magnetic field when a changing current flows therethrough; and an electromagnetic inductor, configured to generate a second induced magnetic field when the changing current flows therethrough, wherein the second induced magnetic field is superposed on the first induced magnetic field.

Claims (32)

1 . A circuit structure, comprising:

a battery, wherein the battery comprises a first positive electrode, a first negative electrode and a battery cell, the battery cell is connected between the first positive electrode and the first negative electrode, and the battery cell is configured to generate a first induced magnetic field when a changing current flows therethrough; and

an electromagnetic inductor, wherein the electromagnetic inductor is configured to generate a second induced magnetic field when the changing current flows therethrough, and the second induced magnetic field is superimposed on the first induced magnetic field;

wherein the circuit structure further comprises a current detector, and the current detector is connected to the electromagnetic inductor; the current detector is configured to detect a first current in the battery cell, and adjust a second current in the electromagnetic inductor based on the first current, the battery cell is configured to generate the first induced magnetic field based on the first current, and the electromagnetic inductor is configured to generate the second induced magnetic field based on the second current.

2 . The circuit structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a magnetic field intensity of the first induced magnetic field is weakened after the second induced magnetic field is superimposed on the first induced magnetic field.

3 . The circuit structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the electromagnetic inductor is disposed at a first position in the first induced magnetic field, and a magnetic field intensity at a second position in the first induced magnetic field is weakened after the second induced magnetic field is superimposed on the first induced magnetic field.

4 . The circuit structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the electromagnetic inductor is a coil, and the coil is connected to the first positive electrode or the first negative electrode.

5 . The circuit structure as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the coil is formed by a first trace, and

the first trace is formed by etching on a circuit board.

6 . The circuit structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a direction of the first current is opposite to that of the second current, so that the second induced magnetic field and the first induced magnetic field cancel each other, so as to weaken a magnetic field intensity of the first induced magnetic field.

7 . A battery, comprising:

a first positive electrode;

a first negative electrode;

a battery cell, wherein the battery cell is connected between the first positive electrode and the first negative electrode, and the battery cell is configured to generate a first induced magnetic field when a changing current flows therethrough;

an electromagnetic inductor, wherein the electromagnetic inductor is configured to generate a second induced magnetic field when the changing current flows therethrough, and the second induced magnetic field is superimposed on the first induced magnetic field; and

a current detector connected to the electromagnetic inductor; wherein the current detector is configured to detect a first current in the battery cell, and adjust a second current in the electromagnetic inductor based on the first current, the battery cell is configured to generate the first induced magnetic field based on the first current, and the electromagnetic inductor is configured to generate the second induced magnetic field based on the second current.

8 . The battery as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the battery further comprises a casing, and the battery cell and the electromagnetic inductor are packaged in the casing.

9 . The battery as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the battery cell comprises a second positive electrode and a second negative electrode, the electromagnetic inductor is a coil, a first end of the coil is connected to the second positive electrode, and a second end of the coil is connected to the first positive electrode; or, the first end of the coil connected to the second negative electrode, and the second end of the coil is connected to the first negative electrode.

10 . The battery as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the battery cell is a winding battery cell, and the coil is disposed at one end of the battery cell and is parallel to an end surface of the battery cell.

11 . The battery as claimed in claim 10 , wherein the battery further comprises an insulating layer, and the insulating layer is disposed between the battery cell and the coil.

12 . The battery as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the battery further comprises a protection element, the electromagnetic inductor is disposed in the protection element, and the protection element is adjacent to the battery cell.

13 . The battery as claimed in claim 7 , wherein a magnetic field intensity of the first induced magnetic field is weakened after the second induced magnetic field is superimposed on the first induced magnetic field.

14 . The battery as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the electromagnetic inductor is disposed at a first position in a first induction magnetic field, and a magnetic field intensity at a second position in the first induced magnetic field is weakened after the second induction magnetic field is superimposed on the first induction magnetic field.

15 . The battery as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the battery further comprises a circuit board, and the electromagnetic inductor is disposed on the circuit board.

16 . The battery as claimed in claim 15 , wherein the circuit board has a first trace formed by etching, and the first trace forms the electromagnetic inductor.

17 . The battery as claimed in claim 15 , wherein the circuit board is stacked on a surface of the battery cell.

18 . An electronic device, comprising:

a load; and

a circuit structure or a battery, wherein the circuit structure or the battery is connected to the load and supplies a power to the load, the circuit structure or the battery comprises a first positive electrode, a first negative electrode, a battery cell and an electromagnetic inductor; the battery cell is connected between the first positive electrode and the first negative electrode, the battery cell is configured to generate a first induced magnetic field when a changing current flows therethrough, the electromagnetic inductor is configured to generate a second induced magnetic field when the changing current flows therethrough, and the second induced magnetic field is superimposed on the first induced magnetic field;

wherein the circuit structure further comprises a current detector, and the current detector is connected to the electromagnetic inductor; the current detector is configured to detect a first current in the battery cell, and adjust a second current in the electromagnetic inductor based on the first current, the battery cell is configured to generate the first induced magnetic field based on the first current, and the electromagnetic inductor is configured to generate the second induced magnetic field based on the second current.

19 . The electronic device as claimed in claim 18 , wherein the load is an electromagnetic device, and when the electromagnetic inductor is disposed at a first position in the first induced magnetic field, the electromagnetic device is disposed at a second position in the first induced magnetic field, a magnetic field intensity at the second position in the first induced magnetic field is weakened after the second induced magnetic field is superimposed on the first induced magnetic field.

20 . The electronic device as claimed in claim 18 , wherein the electromagnetic inductor is a coil, the coil comprises a plurality of connection points, the plurality of connection points is connected to the positive electrode or the negative electrode, or the plurality of connection points is connected to the load.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 5, 2023
From: SUN, GUOZHEN
To: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP., LTD.
Reel/Frame 062285/0014 →
Priority Claims (3)
CN 202010955441.2 · Sep 11, 2020 · national
CN 202022223615.4 · Sep 30, 2020 · national
CN 202011114033.0 · Oct 18, 2020 · national
Continuity (2)
Continuation PCTCN2021112191 · Aug 12, 2021
Related Publication 20230187714A1 · Jun 15, 2023
References Cited (20)
US 20110262779A1 · Maleki et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20130057288A1 · Ogata et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
CN 1214163A · 1999 [cited by applicant]
CN 1427550A · 2003 [cited by applicant]
CN 1127821C · 2003 [cited by applicant]
CN 102074725A · 2011 [cited by applicant]
CN 102544594A · 2012 [cited by applicant]
CN 102612868A · 2012 [cited by applicant]
CN 103003980A · 2013 [cited by applicant]
CN 109379839A · 2019 [cited by applicant]
CN 209659358U · 2019 [cited by applicant]
CN 213150851U · 2021 [cited by applicant]
CN 213343218U · 2021 [cited by applicant]
EP 3301903A2 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
Chinese First Office Action for Chinese Patent Application No. 202011114033.0, mailed Apr. 15, 2024, 24 pages. [cited by applicant]
European Search Report for European Patent Application No. 21865788.0, mailed Jul. 1, 2024, 62 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion with English Translation for PCT Application PCT/CN2021/112191 mailed Nov. 15, 2021. (15 pages). [cited by applicant]
Chinese First Office Action with English Translation for CN Application 202022223615.4, mailed Jun. 7, 2021 (7 pages). [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion with English translation, for International Application No. PCT/CN2021/112337, mailed Nov. 11, 2021, 20 pages. [cited by applicant]
Chinese Second Office Action for Chinese Patent Application No. 202011114033.0, mailed Nov. 22, 2024, 25 pages. [cited by applicant]