Impeller and pump for combination washer and dryer laundry appliance
A discharge pump and a horizontal axis combination washer and dryer employing the discharge pump is provided. The discharge pump includes an impeller with a first portion having a plurality of closed vanes and a second portion having a plurality of open vanes, the impeller received within a shroud. In the horizontal axis combination washer and dryer, the discharge pump selectively discharges wash water to a drain and drying air to a vent.
1. An impeller for a discharge pump, the impeller comprising:
a first portion comprising:
a lower disk having a top surface;
an upper disk spaced apart from the lower disk, the upper disk having a top surface, a bottom surface, and an opening defining an axial passage;
a plurality of closed vanes extending from the top surface of the lower disk to the bottom surface of the upper disk; and a
a second portion comprising a plurality of open vanes supported on the top surface of the upper disk.
2. The impeller of claim 1 , wherein the upper disk and the lower disk are concentric, parallel, and radially coterminous.
3. The impeller of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of closed vanes extends radially from an outer perimeter towards a center of the lower disk.
4. The impeller of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of closed vanes extends radially from an outer perimeter to the axial passage.
5. The impeller of claim 4 , wherein adjacent closed vanes form a tunnel from an outer perimeter to the axial passage, the tunnel bounded by the adjacent closed vanes, the lower disk, and the upper disk.
6. The impeller of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of closed vanes is perpendicular to the lower disk and the upper disk.
7. The impeller of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of closed vanes is arcuate in shape between the lower disk and the upper disk.
8. The impeller of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of open vanes extends axially from the upper disk.
9. The impeller of claim 8 , wherein the plurality of open vanes extends radially from an outer perimeter to the axial passage.
10. The impeller of claim 9 , wherein the plurality of open vanes decreases in axial height from the axial passage to the outer perimeter.
11. The impeller of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of closed vanes and the plurality of open vanes extend radially from an outer perimeter to the axial passage.
12. The impeller of claim 11 , wherein the plurality of closed vanes and the plurality of open vanes are equal in number.
13. The impeller of claim 12 , wherein the plurality of closed vanes is colinear with the plurality of open vanes.
14. A discharge pump comprising:
a top shroud;
a bottom shroud; and
an impeller, the impeller comprising:
a first portion comprising:
a lower disk having a top surface;
an upper disk spaced apart from the lower disk, the upper disk having a top surface, a bottom surface, and an opening defining an axial passage;
a plurality of closed vanes extending from the top surface of the lower disk to the bottom surface of the upper disk; and
a second portion comprising a plurality of open vanes supported on the top surface of the upper disk, and
wherein a portion of the top shroud engages a portion of the bottom shroud to form a shroud assembly, the shroud assembly adapted to receive the impeller.
15. The discharge pump of claim 14 , wherein:
the plurality of closed vanes extends radially from an outer perimeter to the axial passage; and
adjacent closed vanes form a tunnel from an outer perimeter to the opening defining the axial passage, the tunnel bounded by the adjacent closed vanes, the lower disk, and the upper disk.
16. The discharge pump of claim 14 , wherein:
the plurality of open vanes extends axially from the upper disk and extend radially from an outer perimeter to the axial passage.
17. The discharge pump of claim 14 , wherein:
the plurality of closed vanes and the plurality of open vanes are equal in number; and
the plurality of closed vanes is colinear with the plurality of open vanes.
18. A horizontal axis combination washer and dryer laundry appliance comprising:
a cabinet having a front panel defining an opening;
a tub mounted within the cabinet;
a laundry basket mounted within the tub;
a water supply to supply water to the tub;
an air intake to supply ambient air to the tub; and
a discharge pump fluidly coupled to the tub, the discharge pump comprising:
a top shroud;
a bottom shroud; and
an impeller, the impeller comprising:
a first portion comprising:
a lower disk having a top surface;
an upper disk spaced apart from the lower disk, the upper disk having a top surface, a bottom surface, and an opening defining an axial passage;
a plurality of closed vanes extending from the top surface of the lower disk to the bottom surface of the upper disk; and
a second portion comprising a plurality of open vanes supported on the top surface of the upper disk,
wherein a portion of the top shroud engages a portion of the bottom shroud to form a shroud assembly, the shroud assembly adapted to receive the impeller, and
wherein the discharge pump selectively discharges the water to a drain in a wash cycle and the ambient air to a vent during a dryer cycle.
19. The horizontal axis combination washer and dryer laundry appliance of claim 18 , wherein:
the plurality of closed vanes extends radially from an outer perimeter to the axial passage: and
the plurality of open vanes extends axially from the top surface of the upper disk and radially from an outer perimeter to the axial passage.