IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,274,850
Granted Patent B2
US 12,274,850 · App. 18/094,005 · Granted Apr 15, 2025

Venous access port assembly with X-ray discernable indicia

Inventor: Kenneth M. Zinn (Westport, CT)
Assignee: Medical Components, Inc.
A61M39/0208A61M2039/0045A61M2039/0226A61M2039/0238A61M2205/32
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,274,850
App. No.
18/094,005
Granted
Apr 15, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A venous access port assembly having a housing base with a discharge stem, a cap, and an interior reservoir. The port assembly is provided with X-ray discernable indicia to identify an attribute of the assembly after its implantation and clearly appear on an X-ray of the patient in a manner informing the radiologist or technologist and the medical practitioner of that particular attribute. The indicia are cuts in a reservoir lining of radiopaque material such as metal where the cuts having narrow slot width are in the form of one or more sets of alphabetical letters such as “CT” in the lining's side wall or bottom wall.

Claims (32)

1. A power injectable venous access port assembly, the assembly comprising:

a housing base having a bottom wall;

a needle penetrable septum sealed against the housing base;

a reservoir formed between the housing base and the septum;

a reservoir lining deposited within the reservoir, wherein the reservoir lining covers at least a portion of the bottom wall, and the reservoir lining comprising a needle impenetrable radiopaque material;

a discharge port extending from the housing, the discharge port comprising a discharge stem forming a fluid passageway between the reservoir and the discharge port; and

an X-ray discernable indicium cut in at least a part of the reservoir lining, wherein the cuts are of a width less than a diameter of a needle used to access the port assembly.

2. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the reservoir lining is cup-shaped with an open end.

3. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the radiopaque material is metal.

4. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the radiopaque material is titanium.

5. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the X-ray discernable indicium comprises at least one alphabetical letter.

6. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the X-ray discernable indicium indicates an attribute of the venous access port assembly when X-rays are incident upon the venous access port assembly.

7. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the reservoir lining contacts an interior surface of a bottom wall of the reservoir.

8. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the at least one cut is formed as at least one narrow slot having a width only sufficiently wide to be X-ray discernable.

9. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the X-ray discernable indicium is centered in a bottom wall of the reservoir lining.

10. The assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a cap securing the needle penetrable septum to the housing base.

11. The assembly of claim 2 , wherein the X-ray discernable indicium comprises a plurality of cuts in a side wall of the reservoir lining.

12. The assembly of claim 2 , wherein the X-ray discernable indicium comprises at least one cut in a bottom wall of the reservoir lining.

13. The assembly of claim 2 , wherein the X-ray discernable indicium comprises a plurality of cuts in a side wall and a bottom wall of the reservoir lining.

14. The assembly of claim 2 , wherein the discharge port is welded to the reservoir lining.

15. A venous access port assembly, the assembly comprising:

a housing base having a bottom wall;

a needle penetrable septum sealed against the housing base;

a reservoir formed between the housing base and the septum;

a reservoir lining contained within the reservoir, wherein the reservoir lining covers at least a portion of the bottom wall, and the reservoir lining comprising a needle impenetrable radiopaque material;

a discharge port extending from the housing, the discharge port comprising a discharge stem forming a fluid passageway between the reservoir and the discharge port; and

an X-ray discernable indicium cut in at least a part of the reservoir lining, wherein the cuts are of a width less than a diameter of a needle used to access the port assembly.

16. The assembly of claim 15 , wherein the reservoir lining is cup-shaped.

17. The assembly of claim 15 , wherein the radiopaque material is metal.

18. The assembly of claim 15 , wherein the radiopaque material is titanium.

19. The assembly of claim 15 , wherein the X-ray discernable indicium comprises at least one alphabetical letter.

20. The assembly of claim 15 , wherein the X-ray discernable indicium indicates an attribute of the venous access port assembly when X-rays are incident upon the venous access port assembly.

Continuity (5)
Continuation 16851459 · Apr 17, 2020
Continuation 15441762 · Feb 24, 2017
Continuation 12175270 · Jul 17, 2008
Provisional Application 60961160 · Jul 19, 2007
Related Publication 20230149686A1 · May 18, 2023
References Cited (400)
US 574387A · Buckler · 1897 [cited by applicant]
US 611357A · Dembinski · 1898 [cited by applicant]
US 966696A · Merrill · 1910 [cited by applicant]
US 1713267A · Crowley · 1929 [cited by applicant]
US 2029553A · Bartschi et al. · 1936 [cited by applicant]
US 2433480A · Rendich · 1947 [cited by applicant]
US 2891689A · Gould · 1959 [cited by applicant]
US D198453S · Weichselbaum · 1964 [cited by applicant]
US 3293663A · Cronin · 1966 [cited by applicant]
US 3341417A · Sinaiko · 1967 [cited by applicant]
US 3518428A · Ring · 1970 [cited by applicant]
US 3529633A · Vaillancourt · 1970 [cited by applicant]
US 3643358A · Morderosian · 1972 [cited by applicant]
US 3829904A · Ling et al. · 1974 [cited by applicant]
US 3831583A · Edmunds et al. · 1974 [cited by applicant]
US 3840009A · Michaels et al. · 1974 [cited by applicant]
US 3891997A · Herbert · 1975 [cited by applicant]
US 3915162A · Miller · 1975 [cited by applicant]
US 3919724A · Sanders et al. · 1975 [cited by applicant]
US 3922726A · Trentani et al. · 1975 [cited by applicant]
US 3951147A · Tucker et al. · 1976 [cited by applicant]
US 4027391A · Samis · 1977 [cited by applicant]
US 4035653A · Karasko · 1977 [cited by applicant]
US 4121108A · Manor · 1978 [cited by applicant]
US 4123806A · Amstutz et al. · 1978 [cited by applicant]
US 4168586A · Samis · 1979 [cited by applicant]
US 4181132A · Parks · 1980 [cited by applicant]
US 4190040A · Schulte · 1980 [cited by applicant]
US 4190057A · Downie et al. · 1980 [cited by applicant]
US 4194122A · Mitchell et al. · 1980 [cited by applicant]
US 4202349A · Jones · 1980 [cited by applicant]
US 4222374A · Sampson et al. · 1980 [cited by applicant]
US 4233964A · Jefferts et al. · 1980 [cited by applicant]
US 4274006A · Caine · 1981 [cited by applicant]
US 4349498A · Ellis et al. · 1982 [cited by applicant]
US 4361153A · Slocum et al. · 1982 [cited by applicant]
US 4405305A · Stephen et al. · 1983 [cited by applicant]
US 4406567A · Samis · 1983 [cited by applicant]
US 4425119A · Berglund · 1984 [cited by applicant]
US 4445896A · Gianturco · 1984 [cited by applicant]
US 4450592A · Niederer et al. · 1984 [cited by applicant]
US 4450985A · Beard · 1984 [cited by applicant]
US 4456011A · Warnecke · 1984 [cited by applicant]
US 4469483A · Becker et al. · 1984 [cited by applicant]
US 4494545A · Slocum et al. · 1985 [cited by applicant]
US 4506676A · Duska · 1985 [cited by applicant]
US 4529635A · Sheldon · 1985 [cited by applicant]
US 4543088A · Bootman et al. · 1985 [cited by applicant]
US 4549879A · Groshong et al. · 1985 [cited by applicant]
US 4559046A · Groshong et al. · 1985 [cited by applicant]
US 4560375A · Schulte et al. · 1985 [cited by applicant]
US 4571749A · Fischell · 1986 [cited by applicant]
US 4576595A · Aas et al. · 1986 [cited by applicant]
US 4587954A · Haber · 1986 [cited by applicant]
US 4612877A · Hayes et al. · 1986 [cited by applicant]
US 4626244A · Reinicke · 1986 [cited by applicant]
US 4627844A · Schmitt · 1986 [cited by applicant]
US 4634427A · Hannula et al. · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4636194A · Schulte et al. · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4636213A · Pakiam · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4653508A · Cosman · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4655765A · Swift · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4657024A · Coneys · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4662652A · Hargis · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4668221A · Luther · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4671796A · Groshong et al. · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4673394A · Fenton, Jr. et al. · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4684365A · Reinicke · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4685447A · Iversen et al. · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4685905A · Jeanneret · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4692146A · Hilger · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4695273A · Brown · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4697595A · Breyer et al. · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4701166A · Groshong et al. · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4704103A · Stoeber et al. · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4710174A · Moden et al. · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4718894A · Lazorthes · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4728894A · Yoda et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4743231A · Kay et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4753640A · Nichols et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4755173A · Konopka et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4760837A · Petit · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4762517A · Mcintyre et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4767410A · Moden et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4772270A · Wiita et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4772276A · Wiita et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4773552A · Boege et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4778452A · Moden et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4781680A · Redmond et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4781685A · Lehmann et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4781695A · Dalton · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4802885A · Weeks et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4804054A · Howson et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4820273A · Reinicke · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4822341A · Colone · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4840615A · Hancock et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4848346A · Crawford · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4857053A · Dalton · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4861341A · Woodburn · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4863470A · Carter · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4886501A · Johnston et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4892518A · Cupp et al. · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4904241A · Bark · 1990 [cited by examiner]
US 4905709A · Bieganski et al. · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4909250A · Smith · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4915690A · Cone et al. · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4928298A · Tanaka · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4929236A · Sampson · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4955861A · Enegren et al. · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4963133A · Whipple · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4966583A · Debbas · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4973319A · Melsky · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4983162A · Metais et al. · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5002735A · Alberhasky et al. · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5009644A · Mcdonald · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5013298A · Moden et al. · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5041098A · Loiterman et al. · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5044955A · Jagmin · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5045060A · Melsky et al. · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5045064A · Idriss · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5084015A · Moriuchi · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5085216A · Henley et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5090066A · Schoepe et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5092849A · Sampson · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5108317A · Beinhaur et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5108377A · Cone et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5112301A · Fenton et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5112303A · Pudenz et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5129891A · Young · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5137529A · Watson et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5147483A · Melsky et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5152753A · Laguette et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5156600A · Young · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5158547A · Doan et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5167629A · Vertenstein et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5167633A · Mann et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5167638A · Felix et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5171228A · Mcdonald · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5176653A · Metals · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5176662A · Bartholomew et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5178612A · Fenton, Jr. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5185003A · Brethauer · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5189690A · Samuel · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5193106A · Desena · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5195122A · Fabian · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5195123A · Clement · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5201715A · Masters · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5203771A · Melker · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5203777A · Lee · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5215537A · Lynn et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5222499A · Allen et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US D337637S · Tucker · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5224938A · Fenton, Jr. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5263930A · Ensminger · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5281205A · Mcpherson · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5290263A · Wigness et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5295658A · Atkinson et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5299253A · Wessels · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5309863A · Leeb, Jr. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5312337A · Flaherty et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5318545A · Tucker · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5320100A · Herweck et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5322511A · Armbruster et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5328480A · Melker et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5332398A · Miller et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5334153A · Mcintyre et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5336194A · Polaschegg et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5338398A · Szwejkowski et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5350360A · Ensminger et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5352204A · Ensminger · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5360407A · Leonard et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5383233A · Russell · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5383858A · Reilly et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US D355240S · Gladfelter et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5387192A · Glantz et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5394457A · Leibinger et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5395324A · Hinrichs et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5397329A · Allen · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5399168A · Wadsworth et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5405402A · Dye et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5417565A · Long · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5417656A · Ensminger et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5421814A · Geary · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5423334A · Jordan · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5425762A · Muller · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5433480A · Gresham et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5456698A · Byland et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5476460A · Montalvo · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5476588A · Nagaoka · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5484402A · Saravia et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5503630A · Ensminger et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5507813A · Dowd et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5509805A · Jagmin · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5513637A · Twiss et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5514103A · Srisathapat et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5520632A · Leveen et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5527277A · Ensminger et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5527307A · Srisathapat et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5531684A · Ensminger et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5556381A · Ensminger et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5558641A · Glantz et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5562617A · Finch et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5562618A · Cai et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5575770A · Melsky et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5607393A · Ensminger et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5607407A · Tolkoff et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5613945A · Cai et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5620419A · Lui et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5632729A · Cai et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5637102A · Tolkoff et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5638832A · Singer et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5647855A · Trooskin · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5662600A · Watson et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5662612A · Niehoff · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5676146A · Scarborough · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5695490A · Flaherty et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5702128A · Maxim et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5702363A · Flaherty · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5704915A · Melsky et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5709668A · Wacks · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5713844A · Peyman · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5713858A · Heruth et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5713859A · Finch et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5718382A · Jaeger · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5718682A · Tucker · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5725507A · Petrick · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5733336A · Neuenfeldt et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5733400A · Gore et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5741128A · Lambrecht et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5743873A · Cai et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5743891A · Tolkoff et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5746460A · Marohl et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5758667A · Slettenmark · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5769823A · Otto · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5773552A · Hutchings et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5776188A · Shepherd et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5792104A · Speckman et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5792116A · Berg et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5810789A · Powers et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5824071A · Nelson et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5830172A · Leveen et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5833654A · Powers et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5835563A · Navab et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5836935A · Ashton et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5840063A · Flaherty · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5843069A · Butler et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5853394A · Tolkoff et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5868702A · Stevens et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5882353A · Vanbeek et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5895424A · Steele et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5906596A · Tallarida · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5908414A · Otto et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5913998A · Butler et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5916263A · Goicoechea et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5919160A · Sanfilippo · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5925017A · Kriesel et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5925030A · Gross et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5928197A · Niehoff · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5931829A · Burbank et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5935084A · Southworth · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5944023A · Johnson et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5944688A · Lois · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5944712A · Frassica et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5947953A · Ash et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5951512A · Dalton · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5951522A · Rosato et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5954687A · Baudino · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5957890A · Mann et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5968011A · Larsen et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5970162A · Kawashima · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5989216A · Johnson et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5989239A · Finch et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5997524A · Burbank et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6007516A · Burbank et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6013051A · Nelson · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6013058A · Prosl et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6017331A · Watts et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6022335A · Ramadan · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6033389A · Cornish · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6039712A · Fogarty et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6077756A · Lin et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6086555A · Eliasen et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6090066A · Schnell · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6102884A · Squitieri · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6113572A · Gailey et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6120492A · Finch et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6161033A · Kuhn · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6171198B1 · Lizama et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6171298B1 · Matsuura et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6174330B1 · Stenson · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6190352B1 · Haarala et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6193684B1 · Burbank et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6198807B1 · Desena · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6203570B1 · Baeke · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6213973B1 · Eliasen et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6228088B1 · Miller et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6251059B1 · Apple et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US D445175S · Tertheas · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6269148B1 · Jessop et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6287293B1 · Jones et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6290677B1 · Arai et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6302875B1 · Makower et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6305413B1 · Fischer et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US D450115S · Bertheas · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6332874B1 · Eliasen et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6347241B2 · Burbank et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6355021B1 · Nielsen et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6356782B1 · Sirimanne et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6361557B1 · Gittings et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6398764B1 · Finch et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6459772B1 · Wiedenhoefer et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6527754B1 · Tallarida et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 7713251B2 · Tallarida et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7785302B2 · Powers · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 9610432B2 · Zinn · 2017 [cited by examiner]
US 10052470B2 · Powers et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10179230B2 · Powers et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10183157B2 · Powers et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10625065B2 · Powers et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20010016717A1 · Haarala et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 20010051766A1 · Gazdzinski · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 20010053889A1 · Marggi et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 20010056266A1 · Tallarida et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 20040157952A1 · Soffiati et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20060173410A1 · Moberg et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060173424A1 · Conlon · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060178647A1 · Stats · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060224129A1 · Beasley · 2006 [cited by examiner]
US 20070185462A1 · Byrum · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070233018A1 · Bizup et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070270770A1 · Bizup · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20080319399A1 · Schweikert et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20190134373A1 · Barron et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190151641A1 · Powers et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190217073A1 · Maniar et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190252603A1 · Wiley et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190275311A1 · Hibdon et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20200086105A1 · Powers et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
DE 8437873U1 · 1986 [cited by applicant]
DE 3447202A1 · 1986 [cited by applicant]
DE 19745654A1 · 1999 [cited by applicant]
EP 0619101A1 · 1994 [cited by applicant]
EP 0750520B1 · 2000 [cited by applicant]
EP 1238682A2 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
EP 1896117B1 · 2011 [cited by applicant]
FR 2569987A1 · 1986 [cited by applicant]
FR 2586569A1 · 1987 [cited by applicant]
GB 2203342 · 1988 [cited by applicant]
JP 2500388Y2 · 1996 [cited by applicant]
JP H08168322A · 1996 [cited by applicant]
JP 2602109B2 · 1997 [cited by applicant]
JP 2003102831A · 2003 [cited by applicant]
JP 2004350937A · 2004 [cited by applicant]
JP 2006500087A · 2006 [cited by applicant]
JP 2006025948A · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO 8600213A1 · 1986 [cited by applicant]
WO 9514504A1 · 1995 [cited by applicant]
WO 9701370A1 · 1997 [cited by applicant]
WO 9706845A1 · 1997 [cited by applicant]
WO 9711726A1 · 1997 [cited by applicant]
WO 9817337A1 · 1998 [cited by applicant]
WO 9942166A1 · 1999 [cited by applicant]
WO 0033901A1 · 2000 [cited by applicant]
WO 0047264A1 · 2000 [cited by applicant]
WO 0247549A1 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
WO 02100480A2 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
WO 03037215A2 · 2003 [cited by applicant]
WO 03086508A1 · 2003 [cited by applicant]
WO 2004004800A2 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
WO 2004071555A2 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
WO 2004091434A2 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
WO 2005037055A2 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
WO 2005075614A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
WO 2006078915A2 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO 2006096686A1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO 2006116438A2 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO 2006130133A1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO 2006134100A1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO 2007079024A2 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO 2007092210A1 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO 2007094898A2 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO 2007098771A2 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO 2007109164A2 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO 2007126645A2 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO 2007136538A2 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008008126A2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008019236A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008048361A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008063226A2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008147760A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008157763A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2009002839A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
9.75/1 0.0 em LAP-BAND System vs. 11 em LAP-BAND System: For Product Manufactured Prior to Jul. 2001, LAP-BAND System Access Port Fill Guide I BioEnterics Corporation, Jul. 1, 2001, 1 page. [cited by applicant]
BARD Access System product drawings representative of the BARD Access System products on the market on or around Mar. 1995, as indicated by the BARD Access Systems 1995 Product Release to Market form for “M.R.I. Port wi… [cited by applicant]
Declaration of Kelly Christian, Director of Product Development at BARD Access Systems, Inc, in support of and depicting a product on the market by Quinton Company approximately ten years prior to Oct. 22, 2009, Oct. 22… [cited by applicant]
Extravasation of Radiologic Contrast, PA-PSRS Patient Safety Advisory, vol. 1, No. 3,, Sep. 2004, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
Extreme Access, Bard Access Systems, Inc., Product Brochure, 2003, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
Steinbach et al., “Breast Implants, Common Complications, and Concurrent Breast Disease”, RadioGraphies, vol. 13, No. 1, 1993, pp. 95-118. [cited by applicant]
Guidance on Medical Device Patient Labeling; Final Guidance for Industry and FDA Reviewers, Apr. 19, 2001, 54 pages. [cited by applicant]
Shah Tilak M., “Radiopaque Polymer Formulations for Medical Devices”, Medical Device and Diagnostic Industry, Mar. 2000, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]