IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,476,704
Granted Patent B2
US 12,476,704 · App. 18/113,821 · Granted Nov 18, 2025

Bandwidth optimization for connection validation in pre-occupied spectrum

Inventors: Choudhury A. Al Sayeed (Stittsville, CA); Edward Chen (Calgary, CA); Robert Palmer (Nepean, CA); Ran Tang (Kanata, CA)
Assignee: Ciena Corporation
H04B10/077H04J14/02126
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,476,704
App. No.
18/113,821
Granted
Nov 18, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A Reconfigurable Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer (ROADM) includes degree components where there are one or more Media Channels (MCs) configured thereon; multiplexer and demultiplexer components; and a controller configured to, responsive to a request for a loopback test on Network Media Channel (NMC) that is part of a configured Media Channel (MC), determine whether there are neighboring channels to the NMC, configure deadbands on optical spectrum based on the determining, cause configuration of a modem for the loopback test, and cause performance of the loopback test with the modem.

Claims (31)

1 . A Reconfigurable Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer (ROADM) comprising:

one or more of degree and add/drop components where there are one or more Media Channels (MCs) configured thereon;

multiplexer and demultiplexer components; and

a controller configured to

responsive to a request for a loopback test on Network Media Channel (NMC) that is part of a configured Media Channel (MC), determine whether there are neighboring channels to the NMC,

configure deadbands on optical spectrum based on the determining,

cause configuration of a modem for the loopback test, and

cause performance of the loopback test with the modem.

2 . The ROADM of claim 1 , wherein, responsive to there being neighboring channels to the NMC, the controller is configured to configure the deadbands outside edges of the neighboring channels.

3 . The ROADM of claim 1 , wherein, responsive to there being no neighboring channels to the NMC including neighboring channels replaced with Amplified Spontaneous Emission (ASE), the controller is configured to configure the deadbands outside edges of the NMC.

4 . The ROADM of claim 1 , wherein, responsive to there being one neighboring channel to the NMC on one side and no neighboring channel on another side, the controller is configured to configure the deadband on an edge of the one neighboring channel on the one side and on an edge of the NMC on the another side.

5 . The ROADM of claim 1 , wherein the modem is configured by reducing a baud rate of the modem when deadbands are configured outside edges of the neighboring channels.

6 . The ROADM of claim 1 , wherein the MC includes a plurality of NMCs.

7 . The ROADM of claim 1 , wherein the MC includes a single NMC.

8 . The ROADM of claim 1 , wherein the deadbands include a portion of optical spectrum used to avoid filter-roll off penalties.

9 . The ROADM of claim 1 , wherein the loopback test includes an optical transmission from a transmitter of the modem to a receiver of the modem through one of the degree and add/drop components.

10 . The ROADM of claim 1 , wherein, prior to the modem being available, the loopback test is performed with Amplified Spontaneous Emission (ASE) between the multiplexer and demultiplexer components.

11 . A method comprising steps of:

responsive to a request for a loopback test on Network Media Channel (NMC) that is part of a configured Media Channel (MC), determining whether there are neighboring channels to the NMC;

configuring deadbands on optical spectrum based on the determining;

configuring a modem for the loopback test; and

performing the loopback test with the modem.

12 . The method of claim 11 , wherein, responsive to there being neighboring channels to the NMC, the steps further include configuring the deadbands outside edges of the neighboring channels.

13 . The method of claim 11 , wherein, responsive to there being no neighboring channels to the NMC including neighboring channels replaced with Amplified Spontaneous Emission (ASE), the steps further include configuring the deadbands outside edges of the NMC.

14 . The method of claim 11 , wherein, responsive to there being one neighboring channel to the NMC on one side and no neighboring channel on another side, the steps further include configuring the deadband on an edge of the one neighboring channel on the one side and on an edge of the NMC on the another side.

15 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the modem is configured by reducing a baud rate of the modem when deadbands are configured outside edges of the neighboring channels.

16 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the MC includes a plurality of NMCs.

17 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the MC includes a single NMC.

18 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the deadbands include a portion of optical spectrum used to avoid filter-roll off penalties.

19 . The method of claim 11 wherein the loopback test includes an optical transmission from a transmitter of the modem to a receiver of the modem through one of the degree and add/drop components.

20 . The method of claim 11 , wherein, prior to the modem being available, the loopback test is performed with Amplified Spontaneous Emission (ASE) between the multiplexer and demultiplexer components.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 24, 2023
From: AL SAYEED, CHOUDHURY A.; CHEN, EDWARD; PALMER, ROBERT; TANG, RAN
To: CIENA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 062796/0175 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20240291560A1 · Aug 29, 2024
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