Nickel-based alloy
A nickel-based alloy composition consisting, in weight percent, of: between 1.0 and 3.5% aluminium, 0.0 and 3.6% titanium, 0.0 and 6.0% niobium, 0.0 and 4.9% tantalum, 0.0 and 5.4% tungsten, 0.0 and 4.0% molybdenum, 8.9 and 30.0% cobalt, 10.8 and 20.6% chromium, 0.02 and 0.35% carbon, between 0.001 and 0.2% boron, between 0.001 and 0.5% zirconium, 0.0 and 5.0% rhenium, 0.0 and 8.5% ruthenium, 0.0 and 4.6 percent iridium, between 0.0 and 0.5% vanadium, between 0.0 and 1.0% palladium, between 0.0 and 1.0% platinum, between 0.0 and 0.5% silicon, between 0.0 and 0.1% yttrium, between 0.0 and 0.1% lanthanum, between 0.0 and 0.1% cerium, between 0.0 and 0.003% sulphur, between 0.0 and 0.25% manganese, between 0.0 and 6.0% iron, between 0.0 and 0.5% copper, between 0.0 and 0.5% hafnium, the balance being nickel and incidental impurities, wherein the following equations are satisfied in which W Nb , W Ta , W Ti , W Mo , W Al , W Re and W Ru are the weight percent of niobium, tantalum, titanium, molybdenum, aluminium, rhenium and ruthenium in the alloy respectively 4.2≤( W W +0.92 W Re +1.58 W Ru )+ W Mo W Al +0.5 W Ti +0.3 W Nb +0.15 W Ta ≤4.0 and 3.0≤ W Al +0.5 W Ti +1.5(0.3 W Nb +0.15 W Ta ).
1. A nickel-based alloy composition consisting, in weight percent, of: 1.0 to 3.5% aluminium, 0.0 to less than 3.0% titanium, 0.0 to 6.0% niobium, 0.0 to 4.9% tantalum, 0.0 to 5.4% tungsten, 0.0 to 4.0% molybdenum, 8.9 to 30.0% cobalt, more than 15.0% to 20.6% chromium, 0.02 to 0.35% carbon, 0.001 to 0.2% boron, 0.001 to 0.5% zirconium, 0.0 to 5.0% rhenium, 0.0 to 8.5% ruthenium, 0.0 to 4.6 percent iridium, 0.0 to 0.5% vanadium, 0.0 to 1.0% palladium, 0.0 to 1.0% platinum, 0.0 to 0.5% silicon, 0.0 to 0.1% yttrium, 0.0 to 0.1% lanthanum, 0.0 to 0.1% cerium, 0.0 to 0.003% sulphur, 0.0 to 0.25% manganese, 0.0 to 6.0% iron, 0.0 to 0.5% copper, 0.0 to 0.5% hafnium, the balance being nickel and incidental impurities, wherein the following equations are satisfied in which W Nb , W Ta , W Ti , W Mo , W Al , W Re and W Ru are the weight percent of niobium, tantalum, titanium, molybdenum, aluminium, rhenium and ruthenium in the alloy respectively
4.2≤( W W +0.92 W Re +1.58 W Ru )+ W Mo
W Al +0.5 W Ti +0.3 W Nb +0.15 W Ta ≤4.0
and
3.0 ≤W Al +0.5 W Ti +1.5(0.3 W Nb +0.15 W Ta ).
2. The nickel-based alloy composition of claim 1 , wherein the following equation is satisfied in which W Nb , W Ta , W Ti and W Al are the weight percent of niobium, tantalum, titanium and aluminium in the alloy respectively
(0.5 W Ti +0.3 W Nb +0.15 W Ta )/ W Al ≤1.5.
3. The nickel-based alloy composition of claim 1 , wherein the sum of elements molybdenum and tungsten, in weight percent, is 5.3 to 6.6%.
4. The nickel-based alloy composition of claim 1 consisting of, in weight percent, is 1.0 to 3.0% aluminium.
5. The nickel-based alloy composition of claim 1 , consisting of, in weight percent, 0.2 to 4.9 wt. % tungsten.
6. The nickel-based alloy composition of claim 1 , consisting of, in weight percent, 1.6 to 4.0 wt. % molybdenum.
7. The nickel-based alloy composition of claim 1 , consisting of, in weight percent, 15.6 to 25.0 wt. % cobalt.
8. The nickel-based alloy composition of claim 1 , consisting of, in weight percent, 0.001 to 0.01 wt. % zirconium.
9. The nickel-based alloy composition of claim 1 , consisting of, in weight percent, 5.1 wt % or less niobium.
10. The nickel-based alloy composition of claim 1 , having a microstructure with a volume fraction of γ′ of 0.18 and 0.30 at 900° C.
11. The nickel-based alloy composition of claim 1 , wherein the sum of elements tungsten, rhenium, ruthenium and iridium is less than or equal to 5.4 wt % equivalent of tungsten alone in terms of density.
12. The nickel-based alloy composition of claim 1 , consisting of, in weight percent, 3.0 wt % or less rhenium and/or ruthenium and/or iridium.
13. The nickel-based alloy composition according to claim 1 , wherein the following equation is satisfied in
W Al +0.5 W Ti +0.3 W Nb +0.15 W Ta ≤4.0.
14. The nickel based alloy composition according to claim 1 , consisting of, in weight percent, 3.8 wt. % or less molybdenum.
15. The nickel based alloy composition according to claim 1 , consisting of, in weight percent, 0.1 wt. % to 4.9 wt. % of tantalum.
16. The nickel based alloy composition according to claim 1 , consisting of, in weight percent, 0.1 wt. % to 6.0 wt. % niobium.
17. The nickel based alloy composition according to claim 1 , consisting of, in weight percent, 0.1 wt. % to less than 3.0 wt. % titanium.
18. The nickel based alloy composition according to claim 1 , consisting of, in weight percent, 0.2 wt. % to 5.4 wt. % tungsten.
19. The nickel based alloy composition according to claim 1 , consisting of, in weight percent, of more than 15.0 wt. % to 20.6 wt. % chromium and W Mo +W W less than 6.6 wt. %.