IP Library Granted Patent US 12,355,577
Granted Patent B2
US 12,355,577 · App. 18/120,710 · Granted Jul 8, 2025

BWP handling in idle mode and inactive mode

Inventors: Jussi-Pekka Koskinen (Oulu, FI); Jarkko Koskela (Oulu, FI); Tero Henttonen (Espoo, FI)
Assignee: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
H04L1/1887H04L5/0092H04W24/08
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,355,577
App. No.
18/120,710
Granted
Jul 8, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Described are methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for bandwidth part (BWP) handling. Apparatus can receive information on limitation(s) of BWP(s) supported in a cell of the base station and inhibit a terminal from accessing the cell based on limitation(s) of the BWP(s) supported in the cell and limitation(s) of BWP(s) supported by the terminal. Apparatus can select access parameter(s) based on limitation(s) of the BWP(s) supported in the cell and limitation(s) of the BWP(s) supported by the terminal, and instruct the terminal to reselect/camp on the cell using the access parameter(s). BWP(s) supported by the terminal can include a network BWP usable for early data transmission. Apparatus can allow/inhibit cell access by terminal based on, e.g., type of access or terminal type. Apparatus can instruct base station to provide information on limitation(s) of BWP(s) provided by the base station. Each BWP can be subcarrier spacing specific.

Claims (151)

1. A narrow-band Internet-of-Things (NB-IoT) User Equipment (UE), the NB-IoT UE comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory storing instructions thereon that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the NB-IoT UE to perform at least:

receiving, from a base station, information on a limitation of one or more inactive bandwidth parts supported in a cell of the base station, wherein the one or more inactive bandwidth parts are bandwidth parts usable by UE in an inactive state; and

inhibiting access to the cell based on the limitation of the one or more inactive bandwidth parts supported in the cell and a limitation of one or more bandwidth parts supported by the NB-IoT UE, wherein each bandwidth part is subcarrier spacing specific.

2. The NB-IoT UE of claim 1 , wherein the instructions stored on the at least one memory, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the NB-IoT UE to perform at least:

monitoring whether the information on the limitation of the one or more inactive bandwidth parts supported in the cell is received at the NB-IoT UE via a broadcast channel or in a dedicated signaling to the NB-IoT UE.

3. The NB-IoT UE of claim 1 , wherein the instructions stored on the at least one memory, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the NB-IoT UE to perform at least:

inhibiting the NB-IoT UE from camping on the cell if the limitation of the one or more inactive bandwidth parts supported in the cell does not match the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the NB-IoT UE.

4. The NB-IoT UE of claim 1 , wherein the instructions stored on the at least one memory, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the NB-IoT UE to perform at least:

inhibiting access to the cell based on a priority for the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the NB-IoT UE.

5. The NB-IoT UE of claim 1 , wherein the instructions stored on the at least one memory, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the NB-IoT UE to perform at least:

selecting an access parameter based on the information on the limitation of the one or more inactive bandwidth parts supported in the cell and the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the NB-IoT UE; and

instructing the NB-IoT UE to reselect the cell or to camp on the cell using the selected access parameter.

6. The NB-IoT UE of claim 1 , wherein the instructions stored on the at least one memory, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the NB-IoT UE to perform at least:

selecting one or more types of access based on the information on the limitation of the one or more inactive bandwidth parts supported in the cell and the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the NB-IoT UE;

instructing the NB-IoT UE to access the cell according to the selected one or more types of access; and

inhibiting the NB-IoT UE to access the cell according to a type of access different from the selected one or more types of access.

7. The NB-IoT UE of claim 1 , wherein the instructions stored on the at least one memory, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the NB-IoT UE-apparatus to perform at least:

inhibiting access to the cell based on a type of the NB-IoT UE.

8. The NB-IoT UE of claim 1 , wherein the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported in the cell is related to at least one of:

a network bandwidth part usable for early data transmission;

a bandwidth part usable for active data transfer;

a bandwidth part usable for sending data encapsulated in control plane messages;

a bandwidth part usable for Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communication transmission (URLLC);

a bandwidth part reserved only for NB-IoT UEs of a certain Closed Subscriber Group (CSG);

a bandwidth part usable for carrier aggregation purposes;

a bandwidth part usable for dual connectivity purposes; or

a set of supported bandwidth parts in the cell.

9. An apparatus comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory storing instructions thereon that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to perform at least:

instructing a base station to provide information on a limitation of one or more inactive bandwidth parts provided by the base station, wherein each bandwidth part is subcarrier spacing specific, and wherein the one or more inactive bandwidth parts are bandwidth parts usable by user equipment in an inactive state.

10. The apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the instructions stored on the at least one memory, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the apparatus to perform at least:

providing, to a Narrow-Band Internet-of-Things User Equipment (NB-IoT UE), via broadcasting or dedicated signaling, the information on the limitation of the one or more inactive bandwidth parts provided by the base station.

11. The apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the instructions stored on the at least one memory, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the apparatus to perform at least:

instructing the base station to indicate a respective priority for each of one or more bandwidth parts supported by a Narrow-Band Internet-of-Things User Equipment (NB-IoT UE).

12. A method, comprising:

receiving, from a base station, information on a limitation of one or more inactive bandwidth parts supported in a cell of the base station, wherein the one or more inactive bandwidth parts are bandwidth parts usable by user equipment in an inactive state; and

inhibiting a Narrow-Band Internet-of-Things User Equipment (NB-IoT UE) from accessing the cell based on the limitation of the one or more inactive bandwidth parts supported in the cell and a limitation of one or more bandwidth parts supported by the NB-IoT UE, wherein each bandwidth part is subcarrier spacing specific.

13. The method according to claim 12 , further comprising:

monitoring whether the information on the limitation of the one or more inactive bandwidth parts supported in the cell is received on a broadcast channel or in dedicated signaling to the NB-IoT UE.

14. The method according to claim 12 , further comprising:

inhibiting the NB-IoT UE from camping on the cell if the limitation of the one or more inactive bandwidth parts supported in the cell does not match the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the NB-IoT UE.

15. The method according to claim 12 , further comprising:

inhibiting the NB-IoT UE from accessing the cell based on a priority for the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the NB-IoT UE.

16. The method according to claim 12 , further comprising:

selecting an access parameter based on the information on the limitation of the one or more inactive bandwidth parts supported in the cell and the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the NB-IoT UE; and

instructing the NB-IoT UE to reselect the cell or to camp on the cell using the selected access parameter.

17. The method according to claim 12 , further comprising:

choosing one or more types of access based on the information on the limitation of the one or more inactive bandwidth parts supported in the cell and the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the NB-IoT UE; and

instructing the NB-IoT UE to access the cell according to the selected one or more types of access; or

inhibiting the NB-IoT UE to access the cell according to a type of access different from the selected one or more types of access.

18. The method according to claim 12 , further comprising:

inhibiting the NB-IoT UE from accessing the cell based on a type of the NB-IoT UE.

19. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the limitation of the one or more inactive bandwidth parts supported in the cell is related to at least one of:

a network bandwidth part usable for early data transmission;

a bandwidth part usable for active data transfer;

a bandwidth part usable for sending data encapsulated in control plane messages;

a bandwidth part usable for Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communication transmission (URLLC);

a bandwidth part reserved only for NB-IoT UEs of a certain Closed Subscriber Group (CSG);

a bandwidth part usable for carrier aggregation purposes;

a bandwidth part usable for dual connectivity purposes; or

a set of supported bandwidth parts in the cell.

20. A method comprising:

instructing a base station to provide information on a limitation of one or more inactive bandwidth parts provided by the base station, wherein each bandwidth part is subcarrier spacing specific, and wherein the one or more inactive bandwidth parts are bandwidth parts usable by user equipment in an inactive state.

21. The method according to claim 20 , comprising:

providing, to a Narrow-Band Internet-of-Things User Equipment (NB-IoT UE), via broadcasting or dedicated signaling, the information on the limitation of the one or more inactive bandwidth parts provided by the base station.

22. The method according to claim 20 , further comprising:

instructing the base station to indicate a respective priority for each of one or more bandwidth parts supported by a Narrow-Band Internet-of-Things User Equipment (NB-IoT UE).

23. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions stored thereon that, when executed by at least one processor, are configured to cause a computing system to perform at least:

receiving, from a base station, information on a limitation of one or more inactive bandwidth parts supported in a cell of the base station, wherein the one or more inactive bandwidth parts are bandwidth parts usable by user equipment in an inactive state; and

inhibiting a Narrow-Band Internet-of-Things User Equipment (NB-IoT UE) from accessing the cell based on the limitation of the one or more inactive bandwidth parts supported in the cell and a limitation of one or more bandwidth parts supported by the NB-IoT UE, wherein each bandwidth part is subcarrier spacing specific.

24. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions stored thereon that, when executed by at least one processor, are configured to cause a computing system to perform at least:

instructing a base station to provide information on a limitation of one or more inactive bandwidth parts provided by the base station, wherein each bandwidth part is subcarrier spacing specific, wherein the one or more inactive bandwidth parts are bandwidth parts usable by user equipment in an inactive state.

25. A low-bandwidth capable user equipment comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory comprising instructions stored thereon that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the low-bandwidth capable user equipment to perform at least:

receiving, from a base station, information on a limitation of one or more bandwidth parts supported in a cell of the base station, wherein the one or more bandwidth parts are one or more bandwidth parts usable by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment for data transmission in an INACTIVE mode; and

inhibiting the low-bandwidth capable user equipment to camp on the cell if the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported in the cell exceeds a limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment.

26. The low-bandwidth capable user equipment according to claim 25 , wherein the instructions stored on the at least one memory, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the low-bandwidth capable user equipment to perform:

monitoring if the information on the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported in the cell is received on a broadcast channel, or in a dedicated signaling to the low-bandwidth capable user equipment.

27. The low-bandwidth capable user equipment according to claim 25 , wherein the instructions stored on the at least one memory, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the low-bandwidth capable user equipment to perform:

inhibiting camping on the cell based on a priority for the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment.

28. The low-bandwidth capable user equipment according to claim 25 , wherein the instructions stored on the at least one memory, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the low-bandwidth capable user equipment to perform:

selecting an access parameter based on the information on the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported in the cell and the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment; and

instructing the low-bandwidth capable user equipment to camp on the cell using the selected access parameter.

29. The low-bandwidth capable user equipment according to claim 25 , wherein the instructions stored on the at least one memory, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the low-bandwidth capable user equipment to perform:

selecting one or more types of access based on the information on the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported in the cell and the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment;

instructing the low-bandwidth capable user equipment to access the cell according to the selected one or more types of access; and

inhibiting the low-bandwidth capable user equipment from accessing the cell according to any type of access that is different from the one or more types of access selected based on the information on the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported in the cell and the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment.

30. The low-bandwidth capable user equipment according to claim 25 , wherein the instructions stored on the at least one memory, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the low-bandwidth capable user equipment to perform:

inhibiting camping on the cell based on a type of the low-bandwidth capable user equipment.

31. The low-bandwidth capable user equipment according to claim 25 , wherein the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported in the cell is related to at least one of:

a bandwidth part usable for early data transmission;

a bandwidth part usable by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment for data transmission in a CONNECTED mode;

a bandwidth part usable for active data transfer;

a bandwidth part usable for sending data encapsulated in control plane messages;

a bandwidth part usable for Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communication transmission;

a bandwidth part reserved only for user equipment of a certain Closed Subscriber Group;

a bandwidth part usable for carrier aggregation purposes;

a bandwidth part usable for dual connectivity purposes; or

a set of supported bandwidth parts in the cell.

32. A network apparatus for communication with a low-bandwidth capable user equipment, the network apparatus comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory comprising instructions stored thereon that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the network apparatus to perform at least:

instructing a base station to provide information on a limitation of one or more bandwidth parts supported by a cell of the base station, wherein the one or more bandwidth parts are bandwidth parts usable by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment for data transmission in an INACTIVE mode; and

inhibiting the low-bandwidth capable user equipment from camping on the cell of the base station if the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported in the cell exceeds a limitation of one or more bandwidth parts supported by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment.

33. The network apparatus according to claim 32 , wherein the instructions stored on the at least one memory, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the network apparatus to perform:

providing the information on the limitation of the bandwidth part supported by the cell of the base station via broadcasting or dedicated signaling to the low-bandwidth capable user equipment.

34. The network apparatus according to claim 32 , wherein the instructions stored on the at least one memory, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the network apparatus to perform:

instructing the base station to indicate a respective priority for each of one or more bandwidth parts supported by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment.

35. A method of communication by a low-bandwidth user equipment, the method comprising:

receiving, from a base station, information on a limitation of one or more bandwidth parts supported in a cell of the base station, wherein the one or more bandwidth parts are bandwidth parts usable by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment for data transmission in an INACTIVE mode; and

inhibiting the low-bandwidth capable user equipment from camping on the cell if the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported in the cell exceeds a limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment.

36. The method according to claim 35 , further comprising:

monitoring if the information on the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported in the cell is received on a broadcast channel, or in dedicated signaling to the low-bandwidth capable user equipment.

37. The method according to claim 35 , further comprising:

inhibiting the low-bandwidth capable user equipment from camping on the cell based on a priority for the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment.

38. The method according to claim 35 , further comprising:

selecting an access parameter based on the information on the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported in the cell and the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment; and

instructing the low-bandwidth capable user equipment to camp on the cell using the selected access parameter.

39. The method according to claim 35 , further comprising:

selecting one or more types of access based on the information on the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported in the cell and the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment;

instructing the low-bandwidth capable user equipment to access the cell according to the selected one or more types of access; and

inhibiting the low-bandwidth capable user equipment from accessing the cell according to a type of access different from the one or more types of access selected based on the information on the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported in the cell and the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment.

40. The method according to claim 35 , further comprising:

inhibiting the low-bandwidth capable user equipment from camping on the cell based on a type of the low-bandwidth capable user equipment.

41. The method according to claim 35 , wherein the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported in the cell is related to at least one of:

a bandwidth part usable for early data transmission;

a bandwidth part usable by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment for data transmission in a CONNECTED mode;

a bandwidth part usable for active data transfer;

a bandwidth part usable for sending data encapsulated in control plane messages;

a bandwidth part usable for Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communication transmission;

a bandwidth part reserved only for user equipment of a certain Closed Subscriber Group;

a bandwidth part usable for carrier aggregation purposes;

a bandwidth part usable for dual connectivity purposes; or

a set of supported bandwidth parts in the cell.

42. A method of network apparatus communication with a low-bandwidth user equipment, the method comprising:

instructing a base station to provide information on a limitation of one or more bandwidth parts supported in a cell of the base station, wherein the one or more bandwidth parts are bandwidth parts usable by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment for data transmission in an INACTIVE mode; and

inhibiting the low-bandwidth capable user equipment from camping on the cell based on the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported in the cell and a limitation of one or more bandwidth parts supported by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment.

43. The method according to claim 42 , further comprising:

providing the information on the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts provided by the base station via broadcasting or dedicated signaling to the low-bandwidth capable user equipment.

44. The method according to claim 42 , further comprising:

instructing the base station to indicate a respective priority for each of one or more bandwidth parts supported by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment.

45. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions stored thereon which, when executed by at least one processor of a low-bandwidth capable user equipment, cause the low-bandwidth capable user equipment to perform at least:

receiving, from a base station, information on a limitation of one or more bandwidth parts supported in a cell of the base station, wherein the one or more bandwidth parts are bandwidth parts usable by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment for data transmission in an INACTIVE mode; and

inhibiting the low-bandwidth capable user equipment from camping on the cell if the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported in the cell exceeds a limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment.

46. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions stored thereon which, when executed by at least one processor of an apparatus, cause the apparatus to perform at least:

receiving, from a base station, information on a limitation of one or more bandwidth parts supported in a cell of the base station, wherein the one or more bandwidth parts are bandwidth parts usable by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment for data transmission in an INACTIVE mode; and

inhibiting the low-bandwidth capable user equipment from camping on the cell if the limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported in the cell exceeds a limitation of the one or more bandwidth parts supported by the low-bandwidth capable user equipment.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 14, 2023
From: KOSKINEN, JUSSI-PEKKA; KOSKELA, JARKKO; HENTTONEN, TERO
To: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Reel/Frame 062974/0411 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 16764372
Related Publication 20230217334A1 · Jul 6, 2023
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