IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,638,485
Granted Patent B2
US 12,638,485 · App. 18/121,209 · Granted May 26, 2026

System and method for non-invasive sensing of radio-frequency current spectra flowing in a plasma processing chamber

Inventors: David Gahan (Terenure, IE); Paul Scullin (Lucan, IE)
Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
G01R23/16H01J37/32082H01J2237/24564H01J2237/334
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,638,485
App. No.
18/121,209
Granted
May 26, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A system for non-invasive sensing of radio-frequency current spectra. In one example, the system comprises a plasma processing chamber, a plasma generator, and a shunt connector having a resistor therein. In one example, the shunt connector is attached across an opening in a ground-return path between the chamber and the generator.

Claims (23)

1 . A system for non-Invasive sensing of radio-frequency current spectra comprising:

a plasma processing chamber;

a plasma generator;

a shunt connector having a resistor therein, the shunt connector bridging an opening in a ground-return path between the chamber and the generator; and

an amplifier configured to detect the voltage drop generated by the resistor and output an RF signal.

2 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the system is configured to detect current flowing through the ground-return path.

3 . The system of claim 2 , wherein the system is configured such that current flowing through the ground-return path generates a voltage in the resistor.

4 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the shunt connector is configured to be attached across a viewport of the chamber.

5 . The system of claim 1 , further comprising a digitisation circuit configured to take the RF signal from the amplifier and convert it to a digital signal for processing and analysis.

6 . The system of claim 5 , wherein the RF signal is an alternating current signal in the RF band.

7 . The system of claim 1 wherein the RF signal is an alternating current signal in the RF band.

8 . The system of claim 1 , further comprising a housing in which the resistor and amplifier are enclosed.

9 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the system is configured such that the shunt connector and the resistor create a path for current to flow as part of the ground-return path.

10 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the path created by the shunt connector and the resistor is orientated in the same direction as current flow in the ground-return path.

11 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the shunt connector comprises at least one of a ground shunt strap, cable, bar and rod.

12 . A method for non-Invasive sensing of radio-frequency current spectra flowing in a plasma processing chamber comprising:

providing a shunt connector having a resistor therein; and

attaching the shunt connector across an opening in a ground-return path between the chamber and a plasma generator; and

coupling an amplifier to the shunt connector to detect the voltage drop generated by the resistor and output an RF signal.

13 . The method of claim 12 , further comprising detecting current flowing through the ground-return path.

14 . The method of claim 13 , wherein current flowing through the ground return path generates a voltage in the resistor.

15 . The method of claim 12 , further comprising attaching the shunt connector across a viewport of the chamber.

16 . The method of claim 13 , further comprising attaching the shunt connector across a viewport of the chamber.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 12, 2025
From: IMPEDANS LTD
To: APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
Reel/Frame 072242/0638 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 14, 2023
From: GAHAN, DAVID; SCULLIN, PAUL
To: IMPEDANS LTD
Reel/Frame 062975/0061 →
Priority Claims (1)
EP 22164269 · Mar 25, 2022 · regional
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230305045A1 · Sep 28, 2023
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