Light source device and projection display apparatus
View Patent ↗A light source device includes a red solid-state light source that emits red light, a green solid-state light source that emits green light, a blue solid-state light source that emits blue light, a second polarizing mirror that combines the red light emitted from the red solid-state light source with the green light emitted from the green solid-state light source, and a beam splitting element that splits the blue light emitted from the blue solid-state light source into transmitted light transmitting the beam splitting element and reflected light reflected on the beam splitting element, and transmits or reflects the combined red light and green light.
1 . A light source device comprising:
a red solid-state light source configured to emit red light;
a green solid-state light source configured to emit green light;
a blue solid-state light source configured to emit blue light;
a polarizing mirror configured to combine the red light emitted from the red solid-state light source with the green light emitted from the green solid-state light source;
a beam splitting element configured to split the blue light emitted from the blue solid-state light source into transmitted blue light transmitted through the beam splitting element and reflected light reflected by the beam splitting element, and to transmit or reflect the combined red light and green light; and
dichroic mirror configured to reflect the transmitted blue light transmitted through the beam splitting element in a first direction corresponding to a reflection direction of the beam splitting element,
wherein the beam splitting element is further configured to reflect or transmit the red and green light combined by the polarizing mirror in the first direction, and
wherein the dichroic mirror is further configured to transmit the red and green light combined by the polarizing mirror in the first direction.
2 . The light source device according to claim 1 , wherein the polarizing mirror has characteristics of a polarizing beam splitter.
3 . The light source device according to claim 1 , wherein the red light emitted from the red solid-state light source, the green light emitted from the green solid-state light source, and the blue light emitted from the blue solid-state light source are linearly polarized.
4 . The light source device according to claim 3 , further comprising:
a phase difference plate configured to convert the red light emitted from the red solid-state light source and reflected by the polarizing mirror or the green light emitted from the green solid-state light source into circularly polarized light; and
a filter configured to invert a phase of the red light or the green light from the phase difference plate, and to reflect the light.
5 . The light source device according to claim 1 , wherein:
a proportion of the transmitted light and the reflected light is substantially 50%,
a transmittance when the beam splitting element transmits the combined red light and green light is more than or equal to 90%, and
a reflectance when the beam splitting element reflects the combined red light and green light is more than or equal to 90%.
6 . The light source device according to claim 1 , wherein the polarizing mirror is a second polarizing mirror, the light source device further comprising a first polarizing mirror configured to combine the red light emitted from the red solid-state light source or the blue light emitted from the blue solid-state light source.
7 . A projection display apparatus comprising:
the light source device according to claim 1 ;
a dynamic diffuser plate on which combined light from the light source device is incident, the dynamic diffuser plate being configured to reduce speckle noise of the combined light;
an illumination optical system configured to condense the combined light from the dynamic diffuser plate and to illuminate an area to be illuminated;
an image forming element configured to form an image according to an image signal by using the combined light from the illumination optical system; and
a projection lens configured to enlarge and project the image formed by the image forming element.
8 . The projection display apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the dynamic diffuser plate includes a motor and a circular diffuser plate in which a micro irregularity shape or a lens shape is formed to a circumferential shape on a surface of a glass substrate.
9 . The projection display apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the image forming element is a liquid crystal panel.
10 . The projection display apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the image forming element is a mirror-deflection-type digital micromirror device (DMD).