CONDENSED CYCLIC COMPOUND, ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE INCLUDING CONDENSED CYCLIC COMPOUND, AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS INCLUDING ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE
Provided are a condensed cyclic compound represented by Formula 1, an organic light-emitting device including the condensed cyclic compound, and an electronic apparatus including the organic light-emitting device: wherein, in Formula 1, the substituents may be understood by referring to the detailed description.
1 . A condensed cyclic compound represented by Formula 1:
wherein, in Formula 1,
Ar 11 , Ar 12 , and Ar 13 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted group derived from an aromatic ring having 6 or more and 30 or less ring-forming atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted group derived from an aromatic ring having 5 or more and 30 or less ring-forming atoms,
X 11 is a single bond, —O—, —S—, —Se—, —NR X11 —, —CR X12 R X13 —, or —SiR X14 R X15 —,
when X 11 is —O—, —S—, or —CR X12 R X13 —, Ar 11 is a substituted group derived from an aromatic ring having 6 or more and 30 or less ring-forming atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted group derived from an aromatic ring having 5 or more and 30 or less ring-forming atoms,
R X11 , R X12 , R X13 , R X14 , and R X15 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
R X12 and R X13 are optionally bound to each other to form a ring, and R X14 and R X15 are optionally bound to each other to form a ring.
2 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 1 , represented by Formula 1 and Formula 2:
wherein, in Formulae 1 and 2,
Ar 11 , Ar 12 , Ar 13 , and Ar 14 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted group derived from an aromatic ring having 6 or more and 30 or less ring-forming atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted group derived from an aromatic ring having 5 or more and 30 or less ring-forming atoms,
X 11 is a single bond, —O—, —S—, —Se—, —NR X11 —, —CR X12 R X13 —, or —SiR X14 R X15 —,
R X11 , R X12 , R X13 , R X14 , and R X15 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
Y 11 and Y 12 are each a single bond, —O—, —S—, —Se—, —NR Y11 —, —CR Y12 R Y13 —, or —SiR Y14 R Y15 —,
R Y11 , R Y12 , R Y13 , R Y14 , and R Y15 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
at least one of Y 11 and Y 12 is a group other than a single bond, and
two * in Formula 2 are bound to a ring-forming atom of Ar 11 in Formula 1, a ring-forming atom of Ar 12 , or a ring-forming atom of Ar 13 .
3 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 1 represented by Formula 3:
wherein, in Formula 3,
Ar 12 , Ar 13 , and Ar 14 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted group derived from an aromatic ring having 6 or more and 30 or less ring-forming atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted group derived from an aromatic ring having 5 or more and 30 or less ring-forming atoms,
X 11 is a single bond, —O—, —S—, —Se—, —NR X11 —, —CR X12 R X13 —, or —SiR X14 R X15 —,
R X11 , R X12 , R X13 , R X14 , and R X15 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
Y 11 and Y 12 are each a single bond, —O—, —S—, —Se—, —NR Y11 —, —CR Y12 R Y13 —, or —SiR Y14 R Y15 —,
R Y11 , R Y12 , R Y13 , R Y14 , and R Y15 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
at least one of Y 11 and Y 12 is a group other than a single bond,
R Ar11 , R Ar12 , R Ar13 , and R Ar14 are each independently a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, —SiR 11 R 12 R 13 , —NR 14 R 15 , an aryl group, an alkylaryl group, a heteroaryl group, an alkylheteroaryl group, an arylalkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylaryloxy group, a heteroaryloxy group, an alkylheteroaryloxy group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, an alkylarylthio group, a heteroarylthio group, or an alkylheteroarylthio group,
R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , and R 15 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group, or a heteroaryl group,
m11 is 0 or 1, and
m127 m137 and m14 are each independently 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
4 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 3 , wherein m12, m13, and m14 are each independently 0 or 1.
5 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 1 represented by any one of Formulae 1-1 to 1-18:
6 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 1 represented by Formula 4:
wherein, in Formula 4,
Ar 21 is (a) a substituted group derived from an aromatic ring having 6 or more and 30 or less ring-forming atoms or (b) a substituted or unsubstituted group derived from a heteroaromatic ring having 5 or more and 30 or less ring-forming atoms,
wherein (i) at least one hydrogen atom of (a) a group derived from an aromatic ring or (b) a group derived from a heteroaromatic ring is substituted with an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, —SiR 21 R 22 R 23 , —NR 24 R 25 , an alkylaryl group, an alkylheteroaryl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylaryloxy group, an alkylheteroaryloxy group, an alkylthio group, an alkylarylthio group, or an alkylheteroarylthio group (where R 21 , R 22 , R 23 , R 24 , and R 25 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group, or a heteroaryl group) is bound to two * in Formula 5, or (ii) a ring-forming atom of (a) a group derived from an aromatic ring or (b) a group derived from a heteroaromatic ring is bound to two * in Formula 5,
Ar 22 , Ar 23 , Ar 25 , and Ar 26 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted group derived from an aromatic ring having 6 or more and 30 or less ring-forming atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted group derived from an aromatic ring having 5 or more and 30 or less ring-forming atoms,
wherein, in Formula 5,
Ar 24 is a substituted or unsubstituted group derived from an aromatic ring having 6 or more and 30 or less ring-forming atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted group derived from an aromatic ring having 5 or more and 30 or less ring-forming atoms,
Y 21 and Y 22 are each a single bond, —O—, —S—, —Se—, —NR Y21 —, —CR Y22 R Y23 —, or —SiR Y24 R Y25 —,
R Y21 , R Y22 , R Y23 , R Y24 , and R Y25 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, and
at least one of Y 21 and Y 22 is a group other than a single bond.
7 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 1 , represented by Formula 6:
wherein, in Formula 6,
Ar 25 and Ar 26 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted group derived from an aromatic ring having 6 or more and 30 or less ring-forming atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted group derived from an aromatic ring having 5 or more and 30 or less ring-forming atoms,
R Ar21 is an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, —SiR 21 R 22 R 23 , —NR 24 R 25 , an alkylaryl group, an alkylheteroaryl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylaryloxy group, an alkylheteroaryloxy group, an alkylthio group, an alkylarylthio group, or an alkylheteroarylthio group,
R Ar22 , R Ar23 , R Ar25 , and R Ar26 are each independently a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, —SiR 21 R 22 R 23 , —NR 24 R 25 , an aryl group, an alkylaryl group, a heteroaryl group, an alkylheteroaryl group, an arylalkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylaryloxy group, a heteroaryloxy group, an alkylheteroaryloxy group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, an alkylarylthio group, a heteroarylthio group, or an alkylheteroarylthio group,
R 21 , R 22 , R 23 , R 24 , and R 25 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group, or a heteroaryl group,
m21 is 1, 2, or 3,
m22 and m23 are each independently 0, 1, 2, or 3, and
m25 and m26 are each independently 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
8 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 7 , wherein m22, m23, m25, and m26 are each independently 0 or 1.
9 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 1 , represented by Formula 7:
wherein, in Formula 7,
R Ar21 is an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, —SiR 21 R 22 R 23 , —NR 24 R 25 , an alkylaryl group, an alkylheteroaryl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylaryloxy group, an alkylheteroaryloxy group, an alkylthio group, an alkylarylthio group, or an alkylheteroarylthio group,
R Ar22 , R Ar23 , R Ar25 , and R Ar26 are each independently a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, —SiR 21 R 22 R 23 , —NR 24 R 25 , an aryl group, an alkylaryl group, a heteroaryl group, an alkylheteroaryl group, an arylalkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylaryloxy group, a heteroaryloxy group, an alkylheteroaryloxy group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, an alkylarylthio group, a heteroarylthio group, or an alkylheteroarylthio group,
R 21 , R 22 , R 23 , R 24 , and R 25 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group, or a heteroaryl group,
m21 is 1, 2, or 3,
m22 and m23 are each independently 0, 1, 2, or 3, and
m25 and m26 are each independently 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
10 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 1 , represented by any one of Formulae 2-1 to 2-29:
11 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 1 , wherein
an energy level of a highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) of the condensed cyclic compound is about −5.80 eV or more and about −4.40 eV or less, and
an energy level of a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) of the condensed cyclic compound is about −2.40 eV or more and about −0.80 eV or less.
12 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 1 , wherein
a peak of a fluorescence wavelength of the condensed cyclic compound is about 360 nanometers (nm) or more and about 515 nm or less, and
a half-width of a peak in a fluorescence emission spectrum of the condensed cyclic compound is 30 nm or less.
13 . The condensed cyclic compound of claim 1 , wherein a rearrangement energy of the condensed cyclic compound is about 0 eV or more and 0.110 eV or less.
14 . An organic light-emitting device comprising: a first electrode; a second electrode; an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and comprising an emission layer; and the condensed cyclic compound of claim 1 .
15 . The organic light-emitting device of claim 14 , wherein the emission layer comprises the condensed cyclic compound.
16 . The organic light-emitting device of claim 14 , wherein
the emission layer further comprises a host,
the host and the condensed cyclic compound are different from each other, and
the emission layer consists of the host and the condensed cyclic compound.
17 . The organic light-emitting device of claim 16 , wherein the host does not emit light, and the condensed cyclic compound emits light.
18 . The organic light-emitting device of claim 14 , wherein
the emission layer further comprises a host and a dopant,
the host, the dopant, and the condensed cyclic compound are different from each other, and
the emission layer consists of the host, the dopant, and the condensed cyclic compound.
19 . The organic light-emitting device of claim 18 , wherein the host and the condensed cyclic compound each do not emit light, and the dopant emits light.
20 . An electronic apparatus comprising the organic light-emitting device of claim 14 .