Concentric Dual Drum Screen
A dual drum screen system for wastewater has a first, inner drum positioned within a second, outer drum. Wastewater is filtered first by a filter screen of the inner drum, then by a finer filter screen of the outer drum. Both drums rotate together on a central shaft with a common drive system.
1 . A concentric dual drum screen filtration assembly, comprising:
two concentric cylindrical drum screens, including a first, inner drum screen within a second, outer drum screen,
a common substantially horizontal support shaft connected to both the drum screens and supporting the drum screens for concentric rotation about a substantially horizontal axis,
the inner screen being of a first screen mesh size, and the outer screen being of a second screen mesh size smaller than the first screen mesh size,
a liquid inlet into the interior space of the inner drum screen, defining a liquid flow path outward through the inner drum screen and into an interior annular space of the outer drum screen, such that liquid flows first through the inner drum screen and then outward through the outer drum screen, and
a debris removal system including water spray external to each drum screen and directed inwardly toward the screens, and a collection hopper in the interior of each drum screen positioned to collect debris falling off the screens as induced by the water spray.
2 . The drum filtration assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first screen mesh size with opening size of about 6 mm.
3 . The drum filtration assembly of claim 1 , wherein the second screen mesh size with opening size of about 0.5 mm.
4 . The drum filtration assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first, inner drum screen has an inner diameter in the range of about two feet to four feet, and the second, outer drum screen has an inner diameter in the range of about four feet to six feet.
5 . The drum filtration assembly of claim 4 , wherein the support shaft is a driving shaft for the inner and outer drum screens.
6 . The drum filtration assembly of claim 1 , wherein the debris removal system comprises the sole means of removing debris from the drums screens during operation.
7 . The drum filtration assembly of claim 1 , wherein the assembly includes a housing within which the inner and outer drum screens are positioned, the housing having said liquid inlet and an outlet for filtrate, as well as a debris removal outlet for debris collected in the collection hoppers.
8 . The drum filtration assembly of claim 1 , wherein during operation of the assembly the outer drum has a wetted area about 1.67 times the wetted area of the inner drum.
9 . The drum filtration assembly of claim 7 , wherein the first, inner drum screen has an inner diameter in the range of about two feet to four feet, and the second, outer drum screen has an inner diameter in the range of about four feet to six feet, and wherein the distance from the bottom of the outer drum up to water level in the housing during operation is about 30 inches, or in the range of about 24 to 36 inches.