Display device, method of driving the same, and electronic device
A display device includes a display panel including pixels, a gate driver which sequentially applies scan signals to pixel rows including the pixels at a scan frequency, a data driver which applies data voltages to the pixels, a power voltage generator which applies a power voltage to the pixels, and a timing controller which sets a ripple frequency of the power voltage to deviate from the scan frequency by a predetermined reference ratio or more.
1 . A display device comprising:
a display panel including pixels;
a gate driver which sequentially applies scan signals to pixel rows including the pixels at a scan frequency;
a data driver which applies data voltages to the pixels;
a power voltage generator which applies a power voltage to the pixels; and
a timing controller which sets a ripple frequency of the power voltage to be larger than the scan frequency and to deviate from a positive integer multiple of the scan frequency by the predetermined reference ratio or more,
wherein the integer has a value of three or less,
wherein the timing controller is further configured to exclude any ripple frequency that lies within ±k % of any positive integer multiple of the scan frequency, such that the ripple frequency is not within ±k % of any positive integer multiple of the scan frequency, where k is greater than zero and denotes the predetermined reference ratio.
2 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein the predetermined reference ratio is about 5%.
3 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein the power voltage is applied to a driving transistor included in each of the pixels.
4 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein the power voltage is applied to a light-emitting element included in each of the pixels.
5 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein the timing controller varies a driving frequency of the display panel.
6 . The display device of claim 5 , wherein the timing controller sets the ripple frequency to deviate from the scan frequency at the driving frequency of a current frame by the predetermined reference ratio or more.
7 . The display device of claim 6 , wherein the timing controller sets the ripple frequency to deviate from an integer multiple of the scan frequency at the driving frequency of the current frame by the predetermined reference ratio or more.
8 . The display device of claim 5 , wherein the timing controller sets the driving frequency to one of set frequencies, and
wherein the timing controller sets the ripple frequency to deviate from the scan frequency at each of the set frequencies by the predetermined reference ratio or more.
9 . The display device of claim 8 , wherein the timing controller sets the ripple frequency to deviate from an integer multiple of the scan frequency at each of the set frequencies by the predetermined reference ratio or more.
10 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein the scan frequency is calculated as 1,618.33 times a driving frequency of the display panel.
11 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein the timing controller stores a plurality of pairs of driving frequencies and corresponding ripple frequencies, and is configured to automatically select and apply a ripple frequency from the stored pairs in response to a change in the driving frequency of the display panel.
12 . A method of driving a display device, the method comprising:
sequentially applying scan signals to pixel rows at a scan frequency;
setting a ripple frequency of a power voltage to deviate from the scan frequency by a predetermined reference ratio or more; and
applying the power voltage to pixels included in the pixel rows,
wherein the ripple frequency is set to be larger than the scan frequency and to deviate from a positive integer multiple of the scan frequency by the predetermined reference ratio or more, and
wherein the integer has a value of three or less,
wherein the timing controller is further configured to exclude any ripple frequency that lies within ±k % of any positive integer multiple of the scan frequency, such that the ripple frequency is not within ±k % of any positive integer multiple of the scan frequency, where k is greater than zero and denotes the predetermined reference ratio.
13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the predetermined reference ratio is about 5%.
14 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the power voltage is applied to a driving transistor included in each of the pixels.
15 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the power voltage is applied to a light-emitting element included in each of the pixels.
16 . The method of 11 , further comprising:
varying a driving frequency of a display panel including the pixels.
17 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the ripple frequency is set to deviate from the scan frequency at the driving frequency of a current frame by the predetermined reference ratio or more.
18 . The method of claim 17 , wherein the ripple frequency is set to deviate from an integer multiple of the scan frequency at the driving frequency of the current frame by the predetermined reference ratio or more.
19 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the driving frequency is set to one of set frequencies, and
wherein the ripple frequency is set to deviate from the scan frequency at each of the set frequencies by the predetermined reference ratio or more.
20 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the scan frequency is calculated as 1,618.33 times a driving frequency of the display panel.
21 . The method of claim 12 , further comprising storing a plurality of pairs of driving frequencies and corresponding ripple frequencies, and automatically selecting and applying a ripple frequency from the stored pairs in response to a change in the driving frequency of the display panel.
22 . A electronic device comprising:
a display module including pixels;
a main processor which outputs a synchronization signal; and
a sub processor which receives the synchronization signal and sets a ripple frequency of a power voltage applied to the pixels to deviate from a scan frequency set to be synchronized with the synchronization signal by a predetermined reference ratio or more,
wherein the sub processor sets the ripple frequency is set to be larger than the scan frequency and to deviate from a positive integer multiple of the scan frequency by the predetermined reference ratio or more, and
wherein the integer has a value of three or less,
wherein the timing controller is further configured to exclude any ripple frequency that lies within ±k % of any positive integer multiple of the scan frequency, such that the ripple frequency is not within ±k % of any positive integer multiple of the scan frequency, where k is greater than zero and denotes the predetermined reference ratio.
23 . The electronic device of claim 22 , wherein the sub processor stores a plurality of pairs of driving frequencies and corresponding ripple frequencies, and is configured to automatically select and apply a ripple frequency from the stored pairs in response to a change in the driving frequency of the display module.