IP Library Granted Patent US 12,190,919
Granted Patent B2
US 12,190,919 · App. 18/226,109 · Granted Jan 7, 2025

Dual FGL and dual SPL spintronic device to reduce perpendicular field at writing location

Inventors: Muhammad Asif Bashir (San Jose, CA); Alexander Goncharov (Morgan Hill, CA); Zhigang Bai (Fremont, CA); Masato Shiimoto (Fujisawa, JP); Yunfei Ding (Fremont, CA)
Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
G11B5/3146G11B5/1278G11B5/235G11B5/314G11B2005/0024G11B5/3116
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,190,919
App. No.
18/226,109
Granted
Jan 7, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present disclosure is generally related to a magnetic recording device comprising a magnetic recording head. The magnetic recording head comprises a main pole, a shield, and a spintronic device disposed between the main pole and the shield. The spintronic device comprises two field generation layers (FGLs), two spin polarization layers (SPLs), and two spin kill layers. The spintronic device further comprises one or more optional thin negative beta material layers, such as layers comprising FeCr, disposed in contact with at least one of the spin kill layers. When electric current is applied, the spin kill layers and optional negative beta material layers eliminate or reduce any spin torque between the FGLs and the SPLs.

Claims (42)

1. A magnetic recording head comprising:

a shield;

a main pole; and

a spintronic device disposed between the shield and the main pole, the spintronic device comprising:

a first spin kill layer disposed adjacent to the shield;

a first spin polarization layer disposed between the first spin kill layer and the main pole;

a first field generation layer disposed between the first spin polarization layer and the main pole;

a second spin polarization layer disposed between the first field generation layer and the main pole;

a second spin kill layer disposed between the second spin polarization layer and the main pole;

a first negative beta material layer disposed between the second spin kill layer and the main pole; and

a second field generation layer disposed between the first negative beta material layer and the main pole.

2. The magnetic recording head of claim 1 , wherein the spintronic device further comprises a second negative beta material layer disposed between and in contact with the second spin polarization layer and the second spin kill layer.

3. The magnetic recording head of claim 2 , wherein the first spin kill layer is disposed over a hot seed layer or a hot seed notch, wherein the hot seed layer is disposed on the shield, and wherein the hot seed notch is disposed on the hot seed layer.

4. The magnetic recording head of claim 2 , wherein the spintronic device further comprises a third negative beta material layer disposed between and in contact with the first spin kill layer and a hot seed layer or a hot seed notch.

5. The magnetic recording head of claim 4 , wherein the spintronic device further comprises a fourth negative beta material layer disposed between the first spin kill layer and the first spin polarization layer.

6. The magnetic recording head of claim 5 , wherein the first, second, third, and fourth negative beta material layers each individually comprises FeCr and has a thickness of about 1 nm.

7. The magnetic recording head of claim 1 , wherein the spintronic device further comprises:

a first spacer layer disposed between and in contact with the first spin polarization layer and the first field generation layer;

a second spacer layer disposed between and in contact with the first field generation layer and the second spin polarization layer; and

a third spacer layer disposed between the second field generation layer and the main pole.

8. The magnetic recording head of claim 1 , wherein the first and second spin kill layers each comprises a non-magnetic material having a resistivity greater than about 100 nano-Ohm·m.

9. The magnetic recording head of claim 8 , wherein the non-magnetic material is Cr.

10. A magnetic recording device comprising the magnetic recording head of claim 1 , the magnetic recording device configured to flow a current from the shield through the spintronic device to the main pole.

11. A magnetic recording device, comprising:

a magnetic recording head, the magnetic recording head comprising:

a main pole;

a shield; and

a spintronic device disposed between the main pole and the shield, the spintronic device comprising:

a first spin kill layer;

a first spin polarization layer;

a first field generation layer;

a second spin polarization layer;

a second spin kill layer;

a second field generation layer; and

one or more negative beta material layers comprising FeCr, wherein the one or more negative beta material layers are disposed in contact with either the first spin kill layer or the second spin kill layer; and

means for flowing a current from the main pole through the spintronic device to the shield.

12. The magnetic recording device of claim 11 , wherein the spintronic device further comprises one or more spacer layers, the one or more spacer layers being disposed in contact with either the first field generation layer or the second field generation layer.

13. The magnetic recording device of claim 11 , wherein the one or more negative beta material layers each has a thickness of about 1 nm, and wherein the first spin kill layer and the second spin kill layer each individually comprises a non-magnetic material having a resistivity greater than about 100 nano-Ohm·m.

14. The magnetic recording device of claim 11 , wherein the first spin kill layer is disposed over the main pole, the first spin polarization layer is disposed over the first spin kill layer, the first field generation layer is disposed over the first spin polarization layer, the second spin polarization layer is disposed over the first field generation layer, the second spin kill layer is disposed over the second spin polarization layer, the second field generation layer is disposed between the second spin kill layer and the shield, and the one or more negative beta material layers are disposed between the main pole and the second field generation layer.

15. The magnetic recording device of claim 11 , wherein the one or more negative beta material layers are disposed between the shield and the second spin polarization layer.

16. The magnetic recording device of claim 11 , wherein the one or more negative beta material layers are spaced from the second field generation layer.

17. The magnetic recording device of claim 11 , wherein the second field generation layer is disposed over the main pole, the second spin kill layer is disposed over the second field generation layer, the second spin polarization layer is disposed over the second spin kill layer, the first field generation layer is disposed over the second spin polarization layer, the first spin polarization layer is disposed over the first field generation layer, the first spin kill layer is disposed over the first spin polarization layer, and the shield is disposed over the first spin kill layer.

Assignments (3)
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT- A&R Recorded Nov 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 065656/0649 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - DDTL Recorded Nov 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 065657/0158 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 22, 2023
From: BASHIR, MUHAMMAD ASIF; GONCHAROV, ALEXANDER; BAI, ZHIGANG; SHIIMOTO, MASATO; DING, YUNFEI
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 064999/0707 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63421486 · Nov 1, 2022
Related Publication 20240144962A1 · May 2, 2024
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