Method and apparatus for manufacturing insulating sheet
Disclosed is a method of manufacturing an insulating sheet, comprising: forming at least a groove on a flat sheet; a first cutting step for cutting a side surface of the groove by irradiating a laser beam to a side surface of the sheet; a second cutting step for cutting the insulating sheet to completely separate the groove from the insulating sheet by irradiating a laser beam from above the groove having the side surface cut; a tape attaching step for attaching a tape to an outer surface of the insulating sheet; and a bending step for bending one end portion of the surface of the insulating sheet having the tape attached toward a place where the tape is attached. It is possible to mass-produce the insulating sheets having a three-dimensional shape, regarded as being difficult to manufacture with a mold.
1. An apparatus for manufacturing an insulating sheet, comprising:
a jig unit on which a flat sheet having a groove is seated;
a jig transfer unit configured to transfer the jig unit;
a side laser cutting unit installed beside the jig transfer unit and configured to cut a side surface of the groove by irradiating a laser beam to a side surface of the flat sheet;
a planar laser cutting unit installed beside the jig transfer unit and configured to completely separate the flat sheet along the groove and form the insulating sheet by irradiating a laser beam from above the groove after cutting by the side laser cutting unit;
a tape attaching device for attaching a tape to an outer surface of the insulating sheet; and
a bending device for bending one end of the insulating sheet toward a place on the insulating sheet where the tape is attached.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the side laser cutting unit includes a first laser cutting unit and a second laser cutting unit arranged as a pair facing each other on both sides of the jig transfer unit and configured to cut both side surfaces of the groove simultaneously by irradiating laser beams.
3. The apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the planar laser cutting unit includes a third laser cutting unit and a fourth laser cutting unit arranged at front and rear sides, respectively, above the jig transfer unit and wherein the third laser cutting unit and the fourth laser cutting unit are configured to cut the the groove subjected to the cutting by the side laser cutting unit to completely separate the insulating sheet from the flat sheet.
4. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the tape attaching device comprises a sheet installation jig that fixes the insulating sheet via pneumatic suction,
wherein the sheet installation jig has
a sheet suction jig for installing the insulating sheet, the sheet installation jig having a first suction space having an opened bottom and a hollowed inside and a jig body having a plurality of suction holes on a surface configured to hold the insulating sheet, and
a jig base combined with the sheet suction jig configured to provide a suction force to the sheet suction jig, the jig base having a second suction space having an opened top and a hollowed inside to provide a sealed space along with the first suction space, and a base having a coupling hole where a vacuum line is connected on one side surface of the second suction space.
5. The apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein an upper end of the second suction space forms a stepped surface with a cross-sectional area wider than that of a lower end of the second suction space to provide a seating surface where the sheet suction jig sits.
6. The apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the bending device comprises a primary bending jig base for primarily bending the insulating sheet,
wherein the primary bending jig base has
a base body having an inner surface configured to closely fit the insulating sheet, the base body having a trench formed to receive a pressure punch configured to bend the insulating sheet, and
an upper plate provided at a rear of the trench in the base body to form a fitting space portion configured to receive an edge of the insulating sheet.
7. The apparatus according to claim 6 , further comprising a lower plate configured to prevent the insulating sheet from being pushed to a front side during bending of the insulating sheet.
8. The apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the upper plate and the lower plate are configured to be fixably mounted to the base body by
a plurality of engagement protrusions formed at regular intervals on the base body, and
a plurality of engagement grooves formed between the engagement protrusions.
9. The apparatus according to claim 6 , further comprising a secondary bending device configured to perform secondary bending for the insulating sheet after primary bending,
wherein the secondary bending device has
a base plate,
a pressure roller module provided over the base plate and configured to press and bend the insulating sheet with a roller mounted for rotation, and
inner and outer sheet guides respectively provided on opposite sides of the roller perpendicular to the rolling direction, the inner and outer sheet guides configured to guide the insulating sheet to a bending position by contacting inner and outer sides of the insulating sheet.
10. The apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the pressure roller module has a lower support fixedly installed on the base plate and an upper support displaceably installed over the lower support, and
a roller mounting plate displacably installed on the upper support and provided with the roller.
11. The apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein a roller pressing plate is replaceably installed between the base plate and the lower support.