IP Library Granted Patent US 12,292,006
Granted Patent B2
US 12,292,006 · App. 18/233,615 · Granted May 6, 2025

Aircraft propulsion system with multi-direction bleed valve

Inventors: Jui-Lin Chang (Glastonbury, CT); Paul R. Hanrahan (Sedona, AZ)
Assignee: RTX Corporation
F02C9/18F02C3/04
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,292,006
App. No.
18/233,615
Granted
May 6, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

An assembly is provided for an aircraft propulsion system. This assembly includes an engine core, a bypass duct and a bleed circuit. The engine core includes a compressor section, a combustor section, a turbine section and a core flowpath extending sequentially through the compressor section, the combustor section and the turbine section. The bypass duct includes a bypass flowpath outside of the engine core. The bleed circuit includes a bleed passage and a flow regulator. The bleed circuit is configured to direct bypass gas through the bleed passage from the bypass flowpath into the core flowpath when the flow regulator is in an open position. The bleed circuit is configured to cutoff gas flow through the bleed passage between the bypass flowpath and the core flowpath when the flow regulator is in a closed position.

Claims (62)

1. An assembly for an aircraft propulsion system, comprising:

an engine core including a compressor section, a combustor section, a turbine section and a core flowpath extending sequentially through the compressor section, the combustor section and the turbine section;

a bypass duct comprising a bypass flowpath outside of the engine core; and

a bleed circuit including a bleed passage and a flow regulator;

the bleed circuit configured to direct bypass gas through the bleed passage from the bypass flowpath into the core flowpath when the flow regulator is in an open position;

the bleed circuit configured to cutoff gas flow through the bleed passage between the bypass flowpath and the core flowpath when the flow regulator is in a closed position; and

the bleed circuit configured to direct core gas through the bleed passage from the core flowpath into the bypass flowpath when the flow regulator is in a second open position.

2. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein

the flow regulator includes an outer wall and an inner wall at least partially circumscribed by the outer wall;

the outer wall includes an outer wall first aperture facing upstream within the bypass duct and an outer wall second aperture facing downstream within the bypass duct; and

the inner wall comprises an inner wall aperture, and the inner wall is configured to rotate to

the open position where the inner wall aperture is aligned with the outer wall first aperture;

the closed position where the inner wall aperture is covered by the outer wall; and

the second open position where the inner wall aperture is aligned with the outer wall second aperture.

3. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein

the compressor section includes a first compressor rotor and a second compressor rotor downstream of the first compressor rotor along the core flowpath; and

the bleed circuit is configured to direct the bypass gas into the core flowpath at a location between the first compressor rotor and the second compressor rotor when the flow regulator is in the open position.

4. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein

the compressor section includes a low pressure compressor section; and

the bleed circuit is configured to direct the bypass gas into the core flowpath at a location downstream of the low pressure compressor section when the flow regulator is in the open position.

5. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the flow regulator is configured to move to the open position where the flow regulator opens a first aperture into the bypass duct; and

the closed position where the flow regulator closes the first aperture.

6. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the bleed circuit further includes a scoop configured to direct the bypass gas from the bypass flowpath into the bleed circuit when the flow regulator is in the open position.

7. The assembly of claim 6 , wherein the flow regulator forms the scoop when the flow regulator is in the open position.

8. The assembly of claim 1 , further comprising:

a second bleed circuit including a second bleed passage and a second flow regulator;

the second bleed circuit configured to direct bypass gas through the second bleed passage from the bypass flowpath into the core flowpath when the second flow regulator is in an open position; and

the second bleed circuit configured to cutoff gas flow through the second bleed passage between the bypass flowpath and the core flowpath when the second flow regulator is in a closed position.

9. An assembly for an aircraft propulsion system, comprising:

an engine core including a compressor section, a combustor section, a turbine section and a core flowpath extending sequentially through the compressor section, the combustor section and the turbine section;

a bypass duct comprising a bypass flowpath outside of the engine core; and

a bleed circuit including a bleed passage and a flow regulator;

the bleed circuit configured to direct bypass gas through the bleed passage from the bypass flowpath into the core flowpath when the flow regulator is in an open position; and

the bleed circuit configured to cutoff gas flow through the bleed passage between the bypass flowpath and the core flowpath when the flow regulator is in a closed position;

wherein the flow regulator is configured to move to: the open position where the flow regulator opens a first aperture into the bypass duct, and the closed position where the flow regulator closes the first aperture;

wherein the flow regulator is configured to move to a second open position where the flow regulator opens a second aperture into the bypass duct; and

wherein the flow regulator closes the second aperture when in the closed position.

10. The assembly of claim 9 , wherein

the flow regulator closes the first aperture when in the second open position; and

the flow regulator closes the second aperture when in the open position.

11. The assembly of claim 9 , wherein the second aperture is disposed downstream of the first aperture along the bypass flowpath.

12. The assembly of claim 9 , wherein

the engine core extends along an axial centerline;

the flow regulator includes a valve element configured to open and close the first aperture; and

the valve element is configured to move axially along the axial centerline between the open position and the closed position.

13. The assembly of claim 9 , wherein

the engine core extends along an axial centerline;

the flow regulator includes a valve element configured to open and close the first aperture; and

the valve element is configured to move circumferentially about the axial centerline between the open position and the closed position.

14. The assembly of claim 9 , wherein

the engine core extends along an axial centerline;

the flow regulator includes a valve element configured to open and close the first aperture; and

the valve element is configured to rotate circumferentially about a regulator axis between the open position and the closed position, and the regulator axis is angularly offset from the axial centerline.

15. An assembly for an aircraft propulsion system, comprising:

an engine core including a compressor section, a combustor section, a turbine section and a core flowpath extending sequentially through the compressor section, the combustor section and the turbine section;

a bypass duct comprising a bypass flowpath outside of the engine core;

a bleed passage fluidly coupled with the core flowpath; and

a flow regulator configured to

fluidly couple the bleed passage with a first opening into the bypass flowpath during a first mode, and fluidly decouple the bleed passage from a second opening into the bypass flowpath during the first mode; and

fluidly couple the bleed passage with the second opening into the bypass flowpath during a second mode, and fluidly decouple the bleed passage from the first opening during the second mode.

16. The assembly of claim 15 , wherein the flow regulator is configured to fluidly decouple the bleed passage from the first opening and the second opening during a third mode.

17. The assembly of claim 15 , wherein the flow regulator comprises a two-way valve.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 2, 2025
From: CHANG, JUI-LIN; HANRAHAN, PAUL R.
To: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 070715/0837 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Apr 2, 2025
From: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RTX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 070719/0590 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63397548 · Aug 12, 2022
Related Publication 20240052790A1 · Feb 15, 2024
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