IP Library Granted Patent US 12,461,708
Granted Patent B2
US 12,461,708 · App. 18/247,620 · Granted Nov 4, 2025

Modifying audio system parameters based on environmental characteristics

Inventor: Kurt Thomas Soto (Ventura, CA)
Assignee: Sonos, Inc.
G06F3/165H04R29/004H04R2430/01
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,461,708
App. No.
18/247,620
Granted
Nov 4, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A playback device comprises at least one speaker, at least one processor and data storage having instructions stored thereon that are executed by the at least one processor to cause the playback device to perform functions comprising: receiving input representing one or more environmental characteristics of a real-world environment; determining at least one change in the one or more environmental characteristics based on the input, wherein the one or more environmental characteristics are representative of at least one of a proximity of at least one person to the playback device and a detected sound. An output volume of the playback device and/or a keyword detection threshold are adjusted based on the determined change in the one or more environmental characteristics.

Claims (61)

1 . A playback device comprising:

at least one audio transducer;

at least one processor; and

data storage having instructions stored thereon that are executed by the at least one processor to cause the playback device to perform functions comprising:

receiving input representing one or more environmental characteristics of a real-world environment;

determining at least one change in the one or more environmental characteristics based on the input, wherein the one or more environmental characteristics are representative of at least one of a proximity of at least one person to the playback device and a detected sound;

when the determining step determines a proximity of a single person to the playback device and detects a sound;

increasing an output volume of the playback device; and

reducing a keyword detection threshold for the playback device; and

when the determining step determines a proximity of at least two people to the playback device and detects a sound:

decreasing the output volume of the playback device; and

increasing the keyword detection threshold for the playback device.

2 . The playback device of claim 1 , further comprising at least one microphone, wherein:

the input is an input sound data stream from the at least one microphone; and

the determining a change in the one or more environmental characteristics comprises analyzing the input sound data stream.

3 . The playback device of claim 2 , wherein the operations further comprise:

when the determining a change in the one or more environmental characteristics comprises classifying the input sound data stream as background speech:

decreasing the output volume of the playback device.

4 . The playback device of claim 1 , wherein the playback device is one of a plurality of playback devices of a playback system, the playback device further comprising, a wireless network interface, wherein:

the input comprises wireless signal strength data of wireless signals received via the network interface from at least one other of the plurality of playback devices of the playback system; and

the determining a change in the one or more environmental characteristics comprises determining a proximity of at least one person based on the wireless signal strength data.

5 . The playback device of claim 1 , wherein the playback device is part of a playback system comprising a plurality of other playback devices, and wherein the operations further comprise transmitting a volume adjustment command to at least one of the plurality of other playback devices.

6 . A method performed by a playback device, comprising:

receiving a first input representing one or more first environmental characteristics of a real-world environment;

determining at least one change in the one or more first environmental characteristics, wherein the one or more first environmental characteristics are representative of a proximity a single person to a playback device and a detected sound; and

based on determining the proximity of the single person to the playback device and detecting the sound:

adjusting an output volume of the playback device; and

reducing a keyword detection threshold for the playback device;

receiving a second input representing one or more second environmental characteristics of a real-world environment;

determining at least one change in the one or more second environmental characteristics, wherein the one or more second environmental characteristics are representative of a proximity of at least two people to the playback device and a detected sound; and

based on determining the proximity of at least two people to the playback device and detecting the sound:

decreasing the output volume of the playback device; and

increasing the keyword detection threshold for the playback device.

7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein:

the first input is an input sound data stream from at least one microphone of the playback device; and

the determining a change in the one or more environmental characteristics comprises analyzing the input sound data stream.

8 . The method of claim 7 , wherein:

the determining a change in the one or more second environmental characteristics comprises classifying the input sound data stream as background speech.

9 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the playback device is one of a plurality of playback devices of a playback system, wherein:

the first input comprises wireless signal strength data of wireless signals received via a network interface of the playback device from at least one other of the plurality of playback devices of the playback system; and

the determining a change in the one or more first environmental characteristics comprises determining a proximity of at least one person based on the wireless signal strength data.

10 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the playback device is part of a playback system comprising a plurality of other playback devices, and wherein method further comprises transmitting a volume adjustment command to at least one of the plurality of other playback devices.

11 . One or more tangible, non-transitory computer-readable media storing instructions that, when executed by one or more processors of a playback device, cause the playback device to perform operations comprising:

receiving an input representing one or more environmental characteristics of a real-world environment;

determining at least one change in the one or more environmental characteristics, wherein the one or more environmental characteristics are representative of at least one of a proximity of at least one person to a playback device and a detected sound; and

when the determining step determines a proximity of a single person to the playback device and detects a sound:

increasing an output volume of the playback device; and

reducing a keyword detection threshold for the playback device; and

when the determining step determines a proximity of at least two people to the playback device and detects a sound:

decreasing an output volume of the playback device; and

increasing a keyword detection threshold for the playback device.

12 . The computer-readable media of claim 11 , wherein:

the input is an input sound data stream from at least one microphone of the playback device; and

the determining a change in the one or more environmental characteristics comprises analyzing the input sound data stream.

13 . The computer-readable media of claim 11 , wherein:

the playback device is one of a plurality of playback devices of a playback system;

the input comprises wireless signal strength data of wireless signals received via a network interface of the playback device from at least one other of the plurality of playback devices of the playback system; and

the determining a change in the one or more environmental characteristics comprises determining a proximity of at least one person based on the wireless signal strength data.

14 . The computer-readable media of claim 11 , wherein the playback device is part of a playback system comprising a plurality of other playback devices, and wherein the operations further comprise transmitting a volume adjustment command to at least one of the plurality of other playback devices.

15 . The computer-readable media of claim 11 , wherein the operations further comprise, when the determining a change in the one or more environmental characteristics comprises classifying the input sound data stream as background speech:

decreasing the output volume of the playback device.

Assignments (2)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 30, 2026
From: SONOS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 074533/0615 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 3, 2023
From: SOTO, KURT THOMAS
To: SONOS, INC.
Reel/Frame 063202/0380 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63198244 · Oct 6, 2020
Related Publication 20230385017A1 · Nov 30, 2023
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