IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,408,062
Granted Patent B2
US 12,408,062 · App. 18/248,736 · Granted Sep 2, 2025

Group based beam reporting

Inventors: Sami-Jukka Hakola (Kempele, FI); Mihai Enescu (Espoo, FI); Timo Koskela (Oulu, FI); Juha Pekka Karjalainen (Sotkamo, FI); Frederick Vook (Schaumburg, IL)
Assignee: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
H04W24/10H04W24/08
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,408,062
App. No.
18/248,736
Granted
Sep 2, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

According to an example aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method comprising receiving a message at a user equipment (UE) from a base station (BS) the message including a constraint threshold, receiving a message at the UE from the BS the message including a fallback beam reporting mode, performing by the UE downlink (DL) reference signal (RS) measurements, determining by the UE a difference between DL RS measurements, and in response to determining the difference between DL RS measurements is not less than the constraint threshold switch to the fallback beam reporting mode.

Claims (49)

1. An apparatus comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory including computer program code;

the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to:

receive a message at a user equipment (UE), from a base station (BS), the message including a constraint threshold;

receive a message at the UE, from the BS, the message including a fallback beam reporting mode;

perform, by the UE, downlink (DL) reference signal (RS) measurements;

determine, by the UE, a difference between DL RS measurements; and

in response to determining the difference between DL RS measurements is not less than the constraint threshold, switch to the fallback beam reporting mode.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus is further caused to:

determine N best DL RS based on at least one of the DL RS measurements and the difference between DL RS measurements; and

communicate a message including the N best DL RS from the UE to the BS.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus is further caused to:

in response to determining the difference between DL RS measurements is less than the constraint threshold, monitor the difference between DL RS measurements.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus is further caused to:

in response to determining the difference between DL RS measurements is less than the constraint threshold, terminate processing.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus is further caused to:

after switching to the fallback beam reporting mode, monitor the difference between DL RS measurements;

in response to determining the difference between DL RS measurements is less than the constraint threshold,

switch to an enhanced group-based beam reporting mode, and

monitor the difference between DL RS measurements.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the monitoring of the difference between DL RS measurements is performed N times.

7. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the monitoring of the difference between DL RS measurements is performed N times in a time window.

8. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus is further caused to:

after switching to the fallback beam reporting mode, monitor the difference between DL RS measurements;

in response to determining the difference between DL RS measurements is less than the constraint threshold,

switch to an enhanced group-based beam reporting mode, and

terminate processing.

9. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the performing of the DL RS measurements and the determining of the difference between DL RS measurements is performed N times before switching to an enhanced group-based beam reporting mode.

10. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the performing of the DL RS measurements and the determining of the difference between DL RS measurements is performed N times in a time window before switching to an enhanced group-based beam reporting mode.

11. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the difference between DL RS measurements is determined less than the constraint threshold N times.

12. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus is further caused to:

before switching to the enhanced group-based beam reporting mode, switch to a basic beam group-based reporting mode.

13. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the DL RS measurements are measurements of a reference signal received power (RSRP) of two or more transmission and reception points (TRPs).

14. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the DL RS measurements are measurements of a RSRP at different panels of the UE.

15. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the DL RS measurements are a measurement of a RSRP from a first TRP at a first panel of the UE and are a measurement of a RSRP from a second TRP at a second panel of the UE.

16. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the first TRP and the second TRP are located in the same cell.

17. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the first TRP is located in a first cell and the second TRP is located in a second cell.

18. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus is further caused to:

perform a layer 1 handover between a first cell and a second cell.

19. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the BS includes two or more TRPs.

20. An apparatus comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory including computer program code;

the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to:

communicate a message from a base station (BS) to a user equipment, the message including a constraint threshold;

communicate a message from the BS to the UE, the message including a fallback beam reporting mode;

receive a message at the BS, from the UE, the message including N best downlink (DL) reference signal (RS) measurements associated with the UE; and

determine, by the BS, a group-based beam reporting mode based on the DL RS measurements.

Assignments (4)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 13, 2023
From: VOOK, FREDERICK
To: NOKIA OF AMERICA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063928/0070 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 13, 2023
From: HAKOLA, SAMI-JUKKA; ENESCU, MIHAI; KOSKELA, TIMO; KARJALAINEN, JUHA
To: NOKIA SOLUTIONS AND NETWORKS OY
Reel/Frame 063928/0087 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 13, 2023
From: NOKIA OF AMERICA CORPORATION
To: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Reel/Frame 063928/0099 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 13, 2023
From: NOKIA SOLUTIONS AND NETWORKS OY
To: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Reel/Frame 063928/0103 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63104085 · Oct 22, 2020
Related Publication 20230403591A1 · Dec 14, 2023
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