IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,543,225
Granted Patent B2
US 12,543,225 · App. 18/249,821 · Granted Feb 3, 2026

Method and apparatus for wireless communication

Inventors: Lianhai Wu (Beijing, CN); Mingzeng Dai (Shanghai, CN); Congchi Zhang (Shanghai, CN); Haiming Wang (Beijing, CN)
Assignee: Lenovo (Beijing) Limited
H04W76/10H04W8/005H04W76/20H04W92/18
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,543,225
App. No.
18/249,821
Granted
Feb 3, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatuses for wireless communication. According to some embodiments of the disclosure, a method may include: establishing a RRC connection between a first UE and a BS via a second UE, wherein a PC5 RRC connection between the first UE and the second UE has been established and an RRC connection between the second UE and the BS has been established; receiving, from either the first UE or the BS at a second UE, a first data; determining a destination of the first data; and transmitting the first data to the destination of the first data in response to the destination of the first data being not the second UE. In addition, the size information for each packet may be indicated in the header of an adaptation layer in response to multiple packets from the different UE bearers can be multiplexed to one PDU of the adaptation layer.

Claims (35)

1 . A first user equipment (UE) for wireless communication, comprising:

at least one memory; and

at least one processor coupled to the at least one memory, the at least one processor configured to cause the first UE to:

establish a radio resource control (RRC) connection with a base station (BS) via a second UE, wherein a PC 5 RRC connection between the first UE and the second UE has been established and an RRC connection between the second UE and the BS has been established;

receive, from the BS, measurement configuration information that indicates a first set of candidate relay UEs connecting to a serving cell of the first UE and a second set of candidate relay UEs not connecting to the serving cell of the first UE; and

determine, based at least in part on the measurement configuration information, whether to perform at least one measurement.

2 . The first UE of Claim 1 , wherein the measurement configuration information indicates a threshold for a PC5 link.

3 . The first UE of claim 2 , wherein the at least one processor is configured to cause the first UE to:

perform, in response to a channel quality of a link between the first UE and the second UE being less than the threshold, the at least one measurement towards at least the first set of candidate relay UEs and the second set of candidate relay UEs.

4 . The first UE of claim 3 , wherein the at least one processor is configured to cause the first UE to:

report, in response to the channel quality of the link between the first UE and the second UE becoming an offset less than the channel quality of the link between the first UE and a candidate relay UE within a period, measurement results to the BS.

5 . The first UE of claim 4 , wherein the measurement results indicate an identity of the candidate relay UE received via a discovery message.

6 . The first UE of claim 5 , wherein the identity of the candidate relay UE is at least one of a layer-2 identity, a cell radio network temporary identifier (C-RNTI), or an inactive radio network temporary identifier (I-RNTI).

7 . A method performed by a first user equipment (UE), the method comprising:

establishing a radio resource control (RRC) connection with a base station (BS) via a second UE, wherein a PC5 RRC connection between the first UE and the second UE has been established and an RRC connection between the second UE and the BS has been established;

receiving from the BS, measurement configuration information that indicates a first set of candidate relay UEs connecting to a serving cell of the first UE and a second set of candidate relay UEs not connecting to the serving cell of the first UE; and

performing, based at least in part on the measurement configuration information, at least one measurement toward at least one candidate relay UE of the first set of candidate relay UEs or the second set of candidate relay UEs.

8 . The method of Claim 7 , wherein the measurement configuration information indicates a threshold for a PC5 link.

9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the at least one measurement is performed in response to a channel quality of a link between the first UE and the second UE being less than the threshold for the PC5 link.

10 . The method of claim 9 , further comprising reporting, in response to the channel quality of the link between the first UE and the second UE becoming an offset less than the channel quality of the link between the first UE and a candidate relay UE within a period, measurement results to the BS.

11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the measurement results indicate an identity of the candidate relay UE received via a discovery message.

12 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the identity of the candidate relay UE is at least one of a layer-2 identity, a cell radio network temporary identifier (C-RNTI), or an inactive radio network temporary identifier (I-RNTI).

13 . A first user equipment (UE) for wireless communication, comprising:

at least one memory; and

at least one processor coupled to the at least one memory, the at least one processor configured to cause the first UE to:

establish a radio resource control (RRC) connection with a base station (BS) via a second UE, wherein a PC5 RRC connection between the first UE and the second UE has been established and an RRC connection between the second UE and the BS has been established;

receive, from the BS, measurement configuration information that indicates a first set of candidate relay UEs connecting to a serving cell of the first UE and a second set of candidate relay UEs not connecting to the serving cell of the first UE; and

perform, based at least in part on the measurement configuration information, at least one measurement toward at least one candidate relay UE of the first set of candidate relay UEs or the second set of candidate relay UEs.

14 . The first UE of claim 1 , wherein the measurement configuration information indicates a threshold for a PC5 link.

15 . The first UE of claim 14 , wherein the at least one measurement is performed based at least in part on a channel quality of a link between the first UE and the second UE being less than the threshold.

16 . The first UE of Claim 1 , wherein, in response to a channel quality of a link between the first UE and the second UE becoming an offset less than the channel quality of the link between the first UE and the at least one candidate relay UE within a period, the at least one processor is configured to cause the first UE to report a measurement result to the BS.

17 . The first UE of claim 16 , wherein the period is indicated in the measurement configuration information.

18 . The first UE of claim 13 , wherein the at least one processor is configured to generate a measurement result comprising an identity of the at least one candidate relay UE received via a discovery message.

19 . The first UE of claim 18 , wherein the identity of the at least one candidate relay UE comprises one or more of a layer-2 identity, a cell radio network temporary identifier (C-RNTI), or an inactive radio network temporary identifier (I-RNTI).

20 . The first UE of claim 13 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to cause the first UE to perform an additional at least one measurement toward one or more of the serving cell or neighboring cells.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 20, 2023
From: WU, LIANHAI; DAI, MINGZENG; ZHANG, CONGCHI; WANG, HAIMING
To: LENOVO (BEIJING) LTD.
Reel/Frame 063389/0228 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230413351A1 · Dec 21, 2023
References Cited (18)
US 11310648B2 · Agiwal · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20190394816A1 · Kim · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20200187298A1 · Chun · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200280827A1 · Fechtel · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20210329487A1 · Wang · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 20210329689A1 · Agiwal · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 20220104035A1 · Tenny · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20220150893A1 · Deng · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20220216945A1 · Xu · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20220303866A1 · Zhang · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20230063139A1 · Du · 2023 [cited by examiner]
US 20230370902A1 · Wang · 2023 [cited by examiner]
US 20240057203A1 · Wu · 2024 [cited by examiner]
CN 109246793A · 2019 [cited by applicant]
D. Garcia-Roger et al., “V2X Support in 3GPP Specifications: From 4G to 5G and Beyond,” in IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 190946-190963 (18 pgs), 2020, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3028621. (Year: 2020). [cited by examiner]
PCT/CN2020/122392 , “International Preliminary Report on Patentability”, PCT Application No. PCT/CN2020/122392, May 4, 2023, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
PCT/CN2020/122392 , “International Search Report and Written Opinion”, PCT Application No. PCT/CN2020/122392, Jul. 12, 2021, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
ZTE , “Discussion on PC5 carrier aggregation”, 3GPP TSG-RAN WG2 Meeting #99, R2-1708509, Berlin, Germany [retrieved May 22, 2023]. Retrieved from the Internet <https://www.3gpp.org/ftp/tsg_ran/wg2_rl2/TSGR2_99/Docs/>., … [cited by applicant]