IP Library Granted Patent US 12,587,980
Granted Patent B2
US 12,587,980 · App. 18/252,033 · Granted Mar 24, 2026

FFT window adjustment based on PRS peak processing

Inventors: Mukesh Kumar (Hyderabad, IN); Alexandros Manolakos (Escondido, CA); Guttorm Ringstad Opshaug (Redwood City, CA); Srinivas Yerramalli (San Diego, CA); Fnu Siddhant (Bangalore, IN); Pulkit Rajgadiya (Hyderabad, IN)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04W56/001H04W48/16
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,587,980
App. No.
18/252,033
Granted
Mar 24, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A user equipment (UE) associated with a wireless network determines a first reference signal time difference value. The UE determines a first RSTD estimate and a first RSTD uncertainty associated with the first RSTD value, identifies a search interval for the first RSTD value, the search interval extending from a difference between the first RSTD estimate and the first RSTD uncertainty to a sum of the first RSTD estimate and the first RSTD uncertainty, receives wireless signals during the identified search interval, determines a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) window offset for decoding a first positioning reference signal (PRS) received during the identified search interval, and determines the first RSTD value based at least in part on the determined FFT window offset.

Claims (48)

1 . A method for determining a first reference signal time difference (RSTD) value, the method performed by a user equipment (UE) associated with a wireless network and comprising:

determining a first RSTD estimate and a first RSTD uncertainty associated with the first RSTD value;

identifying a search interval for the first RSTD value, the search interval extending from a difference between the first RSTD estimate and the first RSTD uncertainty to a sum of the first RSTD estimate and the first RSTD uncertainty;

receiving wireless signals during the identified search interval;

determining a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) window offset for decoding a first positioning reference signal (PRS) received during the identified search interval; and

determining the first RSTD value based at least in part on the determined FFT window offset.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first RSTD value is associated with a first transmission and reception point (TRP) associated with the first PRS.

3 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining an FFT window offset for decoding a subsequently received second PRS based at least in part on the first RSTD value.

4 . The method of claim 3 , further comprising determining a second RSTD uncertainty associated with a second RSTD value, the second RSTD uncertainty less than the first RSTD uncertainty.

5 . The method of claim 3 , wherein the second RSTD value is equal to the first RSTD value.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the FFT window offset is determined concurrently with determining the first RSTD value.

7 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising adjusting the determined FFT window offset with respect to timing of an anchor serving cell associated with the UE.

8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the FFT window offset is not based on a cell reference signal (CRS) or tracking reference signal (TRS) of a serving cell associated with the UE.

9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the FFT window offset aligns the FFT window with the first PRS.

10 . The method of claim 1 , wherein during the search interval a modem of the UE performs reception and transmission operations for receiving the first PRS and does not perform other reception or transmission operations.

11 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the FFT window offset for decoding the first PRS is not an integer number of offset symbols with respect to timing of an anchor serving cell associated with the UE.

12 . A user equipment (UE) configured to determine a first reference signal time difference (RSTD) value, the UE associated with a wireless network and comprising:

a wireless transceiver configured to wirelessly communicate with entities in the wireless network;

at least one memory; and

at least one processor coupled to the wireless transceiver and the at least one memory, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

determine a first RSTD estimate and a first RSTD uncertainty associated with the first RSTD value;

identify a search interval for the first RSTD value, the search interval extending from a difference between the first RSTD estimate and the first RSTD uncertainty to a sum of the first RSTD estimate and the first RSTD uncertainty;

receive, via the wireless transceiver, wireless signals during the identified search interval using the wireless transceiver;

determine a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) window offset for decoding a first positioning reference signal (PRS) received during the identified search interval; and

determine the first RSTD value based at least in part on the determined FFT window offset.

13 . The UE of claim 12 , wherein the first RSTD value is associated with a first transmission and reception point (TRP) associated with the first PRS.

14 . The UE of claim 12 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to determine an FFT window offset for decoding a subsequently received second PRC based at least in part on the first RSTD value.

15 . The UE of claim 14 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to determine a second RSTD uncertainty associated with a second RSTD value, the second RSTD uncertainty less than the first RSTD uncertainty.

16 . The UE of claim 14 , wherein the second RSTD value is equal to the first RSTD value.

17 . The UE of claim 12 , wherein the FFT window offset is determined concurrently with determining the first RSTD value.

18 . The UE of claim 12 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to adjust the determined FFT window offset with respect to timing of an anchor serving cell associated with the UE.

19 . The UE of claim 12 , wherein the FFT window offset is not based on a cell reference signal (CRS) or tracking reference signal (TRS) of a serving cell associated with the UE.

20 . The UE of claim 12 , wherein the FFT window offset for decoding the first PRS is not an integer number of offset symbols with respect to timing of an anchor serving cell associated with the UE.

21 . The UE of claim 12 , wherein during the search interval the wireless transceiver performs reception and transmission operations for receiving the first PRS and does not perform other reception or transmission operations.

22 . A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed by one or more processors of a user equipment (UE) associated with a wireless network, cause the UE to perform operations comprising:

determining a first RSTD estimate and a first RSTD uncertainty associated with a first RSTD value;

identifying a search interval for the first RSTD value, the search interval extending from a difference between the first RSTD estimate and the first RSTD uncertainty to a sum of the first RSTD estimate and the first RSTD uncertainty;

receiving wireless signals during the identified search interval;

determining a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) window offset for decoding a first positioning reference signal (PRS) received during the identified search interval; and

determining the first RSTD value based at least in part on the determined FFT window offset.

23 . The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 22 , wherein the first RSTD value is associated with a first transmission and reception point (TRP) associated with the first PRS.

24 . The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 22 , wherein execution of the instructions causes the UE to perform operations further comprising determining an FFT window offset for decoding a subsequently received second PRC based at least in part on the first RSTD value.

25 . The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 24 , wherein execution of the instructions causes the UE to perform operations further comprising determining a second RSTD uncertainty associated with a second RSTD value, the second RSTD uncertainty less than the first RSTD uncertainty.

26 . The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 24 , wherein the second RSTD value is equal to the first RSTD value.

27 . The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 22 , wherein the FFT window offset is determined concurrently with determining the first RSTD value.

28 . The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 22 , wherein execution of the instructions causes the UE to perform operations further comprising adjusting the first RSTD value based on timing of an anchor serving cell associated with the UE.

29 . The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 22 , wherein the FFT window offset is not based on a cell reference signal (CRS) or tracking reference signal (TRS) of a serving cell associated with the UE.

30 . The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 22 , wherein the FFT window offset for decoding the first PRS is not an integer number of offset symbols with respect to timing of an anchor serving cell associated with the UE.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 7, 2023
From: KUMAR, MUKESH; MANOLAKOS, ALEXANDROS; OPSHAUG, GUTTORM RINGSTAD; YERRAMALLI, SRINIVAS; SIDDHANT, FNU; RAJGADIYA, PULKIT
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 063559/0081 →
Priority Claims (1)
GR 20210100014 · Jan 8, 2021 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230422190A1 · Dec 28, 2023
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