IP Library Granted Patent US 12,375,132
Granted Patent B2
US 12,375,132 · App. 18/291,245 · Granted Jul 29, 2025

Relay control system, relay apparatus, and relay control method

Inventors: Masashi Iwabuchi (Musashino, JP); Yoghitha Ramamoorthi (Musashino, JP); Tomoaki Ogawa (Musashino, JP); Yasushi Takatori (Musashino, JP)
Assignee: NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION
H04B7/04013H04B7/0408
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,375,132
App. No.
18/291,245
Granted
Jul 29, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A relay apparatus includes a plurality of reflection elements that applies independent phase shifts to an incoming wave, a communication circuitry that receives transmission point information from one or more transmission points, an element allocation circuitry, and a phase control circuitry. The element allocation circuitry determines the number of communication links to be established via the relay apparatus based on the transmission point information, determines the number of reflection elements to be allocated to each of the communication links, and determines a reflection element to be allocated to each of the communication links according to the number of the reflection elements. The phase control circuitry determines the phase weights so that a beam directed to a reception point being a communication destination of each communication link is generated by a reflection wave generated by each reflection element allocated to each of the communication links.

Claims (73)

1. A relay controller using a relay including a plurality of reflectors capable of applying independent phase shift to incoming waves, the relay controller comprising:

communication circuitry that receives transmission point information from one or more transmission points;

reflector allocation circuitry that determines allocation of the plurality of reflectors based on the transmission point information; and

phase control circuitry that applies a phase weight to each of the plurality of reflectors, wherein

the reflector allocation circuitry is configured to execute;

determining the number of communication links to be established via the relay based on the transmission point information;

determining the number of reflectors allocated to each of the communication links, and

determining reflectors to be allocated to each of the communication links according to the determined number, wherein

the phase control circuitry is configured to execute determining the phase weight so that a beam directed to a reception point being a communication destination of each communication link is generated by a reflection wave generated by each reflector allocated to each of the communication links.

2. A relay comprising:

a reflector including a plurality of reflectors capable of applying independent phase shifts to an incoming wave;

communication circuitry that receives transmission point information from one or more transmission points;

reflector allocation circuitry that determines allocation of the plurality of reflectors based on the transmission point information; and

phase control circuitry that applies a phase weight to each of the plurality of reflectors, wherein

the reflector allocation circuitry is configured to execute;

determining the number of communication links to be established based on the transmission point information;

determining the number of reflectors allocated to each of the communication links, and

determining reflectors to be allocated to each of the communication links according to the determined number, wherein

the phase control circuitry is configured to execute determining the phase weight so that a beam directed to a reception point being a communication destination of each communication link is generated by a reflection wave generated by each reflector allocated to each of the communication links.

3. A relay control method using a relay including a plurality of reflectors capable of applying independent phase shifts to incoming waves, the method comprising:

receiving transmission point information from one or a plurality of transmission points;

determining allocation of the plurality of reflectors based on the transmission point information; and

applying a phase weight to each of the plurality of reflectors, wherein

the determining allocation of the plurality of reflectors includes

determining the number of communication links to be established via the relay based on the transmission point information,

determining the number of reflectors to be allocated to each of the communication links, and

determining reflectors to be allocated to each of the communication links according to the determined number, and

the applying a phase weight includes a step of determining the phase weight so that a beam directed to a reception point being a communication destination of each communication link is generated by a reflection wave generated by each reflector allocated to each of the communication links.

4. The relay controller according to claim 1 , wherein

the transmission point information includes a required number of reflectors required by the transmission point, and

the number of reflectors to be allocated to the communication link is determined based on the required number of reflectors.

5. The relay controller according to claim 1 , wherein

the transmission point information includes a distance between the transmission point and the relay, and

the number of reflectors to be allocated to the communication link is determined based on the distance.

6. The relay controller according to claim 1 , wherein

the transmission point information includes a traffic amount of communication at the transmission point, and

the number of reflectors to be allocated to the communication link is determined based on the traffic amount.

7. The relay controller according claim 1 , wherein

the transmission point information includes the number of terminals connected to the transmission point, and

the number of reflectors to be allocated to the communication link is determined based on the number of terminals.

8. The relay controller according to claim 1 , wherein

the reflector allocation circuitry further executes acquiring a weight determined for each transmission point in a case where a plurality of transmission points to establish the communication link are recognized, and

the weight is reflected on the number of reflectors to be allocated to the communication link.

9. The relay controller according to claim 4 , wherein

the transmission point information includes a distance between the transmission point and the relay, and

the number of reflectors to be allocated to the communication link is determined based on the distance.

10. The relay controller according to claim 4 , wherein

the transmission point information includes a traffic amount of communication at the transmission point, and

the number of reflectors to be allocated to the communication link is determined based on the traffic amount.

11. The relay controller according to claim 5 , wherein

the transmission point information includes a traffic amount of communication at the transmission point, and

the number of reflectors to be allocated to the communication link is determined based on the traffic amount.

12. The relay controller according to claim 4 , wherein

the transmission point information includes the number of terminals connected to the transmission point, and

the number of reflectors to be allocated to the communication link is determined based on the number of terminals.

13. The relay controller according to claim 5 , wherein

the transmission point information includes the number of terminals connected to the transmission point, and

the number of reflectors to be allocated to the communication link is determined based on the number of terminals.

14. The relay controller according to claim 6 , wherein

the transmission point information includes the number of terminals connected to the transmission point, and

the number of reflectors to be allocated to the communication link is determined based on the number of terminals.

15. The relay controller according to claim 4 , wherein

the reflector allocation circuitry further executes acquiring a weight determined for each transmission point in a case where a plurality of transmission points to establish the communication link are recognized, and

the weight is reflected on the number of reflectors to be allocated to the communication link.

16. The relay controller according to claim 5 , wherein

the reflector allocation circuitry further executes acquiring a weight determined for each transmission point in a case where a plurality of transmission points to establish the communication link are recognized, and

the weight is reflected on the number of reflectors to be allocated to the communication link.

17. The relay controller according to claim 6 , wherein

the reflector allocation circuitry further executes acquiring a weight determined for each transmission point in a case where a plurality of transmission points to establish the communication link are recognized, and

the weight is reflected on the number of reflectors to be allocated to the communication link.

18. The relay controller according to claim 7 , wherein

the reflector allocation circuitry further executes acquiring a weight determined for each transmission point in a case where a plurality of transmission points to establish the communication link are recognized, and

the weight is reflected on the number of reflectors to be allocated to the communication link.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 21, 2025
From: NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION
To: NTT, INC.
Reel/Frame 072499/0774 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 23, 2024
From: IWABUCHI, MASASHI; RAMAMOORTHI, YOGHITHA; OGAWA, TOMOAKI; TAKATORI, YASUSHI
To: NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 066210/0651 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20240340042A1 · Oct 10, 2024
References Cited (4)
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