Method and system for distributed ground detection
In some aspects, a ground detection system may measure a difference from a tie point of the ungrounded electrical system and a ground point to determine if a grounded condition exists. The ground detection system may measure a plurality of signals at a plurality of distributed overload protection devices. The ground detection system may compare the plurality of signals from each of the plurality of distributed overload protection devices to stored threshold values. The ground detection system may determine a location of the grounded condition based at least in part on the comparing the plurality of signals from each of the plurality of distributed overload protection devices to the stored threshold values. In various embodiments, the location can be based on a length and an impedance of electrical circuit wiring. The ground detection system may display the location of the grounded condition on a display. Numerous other aspects are described.
1. A method for detecting a location of a grounded condition in an ungrounded electrical system, the method comprising:
measuring, using a ground detection circuit comprising at least a first overload protection device, a second overload protection device, and a third overload protection device, a difference from a tie point of the ungrounded electrical system and a ground point to determine if a grounded condition exists;
if the grounded condition exists, for each phase of electric current in the ungrounded electrical system:
measuring a first signal using a first detection circuit of the first overload protection device;
measuring a second signal using a second detection circuit of the second overload protection device; and
measuring a third signal using a third detection circuit of the third overload protection device;
receiving, by a processor of a controller, the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal;
comparing, by the processor, at least one of the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal to a stored threshold value;
determining, by the processor, a location of the grounded condition based at least in part on the comparing the at least one of the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal to the stored threshold value; and
displaying, by the processor, the location of the grounded condition on a display, wherein the location of the grounded condition is displayed within a digital representation associated with the ungrounded electrical system.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising activating relays in each of the first overload protection device, the second overload protection device, and the third overload protection device to change a configuration of the ungrounded electrical system from a delta configuration to a wye configuration.
3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising activating the relays in each of the first overload protection device, the second overload protection device, and the third overload protection device to change the configuration of the ungrounded electrical system from the wye configuration to the delta configuration.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the location of the grounded condition is determined based at least in part on a length and an impedance of electrical circuit wiring of the ungrounded electrical system.
5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
filtering the first signal at the first overload protection device;
filtering the second signal at the second overload protection device; and
filtering the third signal at the third overload protection device.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein:
filtering the first signal at the first overload protection device is performed using a first low-pass filter installed between the first overload protection device and the controller;
filtering the second signal at the second overload protection device is performed using a second low-pass filter installed between the second overload protection device and the controller; and
filtering the third signal at the third overload protection device is performed using a third low-pass filter installed between the third overload protection device and the controller.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal are measured in volts.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first signal comprises a first electronic signal, the second signal comprises a second electronic signal, and the third signal comprises a third electronic signal.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first signal comprises a first analog signal, the second signal comprises a second analog signal, and the third signal comprises a third analog signal, and the method further comprises:
converting the first analog signal to a first digital signal;
converting the second analog signal to a second digital signal; and
converting the third analog signal to a third digital signal.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first signal comprises a first voltage signal, the second signal comprises a second voltage signal, and the third signal comprises a third voltage signal.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein determining the location of the grounded condition further comprises:
determining a lowest voltage based on the first voltage signal, the second voltage signal, and the third voltage signal; and
identifying the location of the grounded condition based on the lowest voltage.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the digital representation comprises a map.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the location of the grounded condition is displayed as a pinpoint location within the digital representation associated with the ungrounded electrical system.
14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the location of the grounded condition is displayed as an area within the digital representation associated with the ungrounded electrical system.
15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the location of the grounded condition is displayed as a distance between components of the ungrounded electrical system.