Heat dissipation system
A heat dissipation system suitable for a portable electronic device with two heat sources includes a centrifugal fan, two heat dissipation fin sets, a gate, a first heat pipe, a second heat pipe, and a control unit. The centrifugal fan has a main outlet and a sub outlet. The heat dissipation fin sets are disposed respectively at the main outlet and the sub outlet, and the gate is disposed at the sub outlet. The first heat pipe thermally contacts the heat sources and the heat dissipation fin set located at the main outlet. The second heat pipe thermally contacts one of the heat sources and the two heat dissipation fin sets. The control unit is electrically connected to the gate to drive the gate to open or close the sub outlet based on a load of the two heat sources.
1. A heat dissipation system suitable for a portable electronic device, wherein the portable electronic device has two heat sources, and the heat dissipation system comprises:
a centrifugal fan, having a main outlet and a sub outlet;
two heat dissipation fin sets disposed respectively at the main outlet and the sub outlet;
a gate disposed at the sub outlet;
a first heat pipe thermally contacting the two heat sources, and thermally contacting the heat dissipation fin set located at the main outlet;
a second heat pipe thermally contacting one of the two heat sources, and thermally contacting the two heat dissipation fin sets; and
a control unit electrically connected to the gate, wherein the control unit drives the gate to open or close the sub outlet according to a load of the two heat sources.
2. The heat dissipation system according to claim 1 further comprising two temperature sensors, wherein the two temperature sensors are respectively disposed beside the two heat sources and do not affect each other to sense temperature of the two heat sources respectively, the two temperature sensors are respectively electrically connected to the control unit, and the control unit drives the gate to open or close the sub outlet based on the temperature values sensed by the two temperature sensors.
3. The heat dissipation system according to claim 1 , wherein, provided that fan blades rotate at the same speed, the quantity of air flow when the main outlet and the sub outlet are both open is 120% of the quantity of air flow when the main outlet is open and the sub outlet is closed.
4. The heat dissipation system according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the quantity of air flow through the main outlet to the quantity of air flow through the sub outlet is 6:4.
5. The heat dissipation system according to claim 1 , wherein the two heat sources comprise a central processing unit and a display chip, and the second heat pipe thermally contacts the central processing unit.
6. The heat dissipation system according to claim 1 further comprising a third heat pipe, another centrifugal fan, another gate, and another two heat dissipation fin sets, wherein the other two heat dissipation fin sets are located respectively at a main outlet and a sub outlet of the other centrifugal fan, the other gate is located at the sub outlet of the other centrifugal fan, the third heat pipe thermally contacts the other one of the two heat sources and the other two heat dissipation fin sets, the first heat pipe further thermally contacts the heat dissipation fin set located at the main outlet of the other centrifugal fan, the other gate is electrically connected to the control unit, and the control unit drives the other gate to open or close the sub outlet of the other centrifugal fan according to heat output of the two heat sources.
7. The heat dissipation system according to claim 6 , wherein the two heat sources are located between the centrifugal fan and the other centrifugal fan.
8. The heat dissipation system according to claim 6 , wherein the two heat sources comprise a central processing unit and a display chip, and the third heat pipe thermally contacts the display chip.
9. The heat dissipation system according to claim 1 , wherein the portable electronic device comprises a casing, and the heat dissipation system is suitable for being disposed in the casing, wherein the main outlet is located at a rear side of the casing, the sub outlet is located at another side of the casing, and the portable electronic device is operable by a user from a front side of the casing, the front side and the rear side being opposite to each other.
10. The heat dissipation system according to claim 9 , wherein the casing has a plurality of exhaust vents to correspond to the main outlet and the sub outlet respectively.