IP Library Granted Patent US 12,426,075
Granted Patent B2
US 12,426,075 · App. 18/309,139 · Granted Sep 23, 2025

Dynamic downlink reuse in a C-RAN

Inventors: Balaji B Raghothaman (Chester Springs, PA); Stuart D. Sandberg (Acton, MA); Purnima Venkata Kompella (Bangalore, IN); Anil Bapat (Bangalore, IN)
Assignee: Outdoor Wireless Networks LLC
H04W72/542H04L5/0048H04L5/0058H04L5/0091H04W74/0833H04W76/10H04L5/0053H04W88/085
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,426,075
App. No.
18/309,139
Filed
Apr 28, 2023
Granted
Sep 23, 2025
Kind
B2
Art Unit
2477
USPC
370/329
Abstract

One embodiment is directed to a system to provide wireless service comprising a base band unit and a plurality of antennas communicatively coupled to the base band unit. The system is configured for frequency reuse implemented via the plurality of antennas in order to transmit to subsets of the UEs. The UEs included in each subset are transmitted respectively different data using the same resource elements. The system is configured to collect base station data including Channel Quality Information (CQI) data, Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) data, and hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) data for the plurality of UEs. The system is configured to use the base station data to determine candidate UEs for transmission to using frequency reuse and to determine modulation and coding schemes (MCSs) for the UEs transmitted to using frequency reuse.

Claims (30)

1. A system to provide wireless service comprising:

a base band unit; and

a plurality of antennas communicatively coupled to the base band unit;

wherein the base band unit and the plurality of antennas are configured to implement a base station in order to provide wireless service to a plurality of user equipment (UEs) using a cell;

wherein the system is configured for frequency reuse implemented via the plurality of antennas in order to transmit to subsets of the UEs, wherein the UEs included in each subset are transmitted respectively different data using the same resource elements;

wherein the system is configured to collect base station data including Channel Quality Information (CQI) data, Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) data, and hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) data for the plurality of UEs;

wherein the system is configured to use the base station data to determine candidate UEs for transmission to using frequency reuse and to determine modulation and coding schemes (MCSs) for the UEs transmitted to using frequency reuse; and

wherein the system is configured to use the base station data to determine the candidate UEs for transmission to using frequency reuse by using at least some of the HARQ ACK/NACK data for the plurality of UEs included in the base station data to determine the candidate UEs for transmission to using frequency reuse.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the system comprises a controller; and

wherein at least some of the base station data is communicated to the controller;

wherein the controller is configured to use the base station data to determine the candidate UEs for transmission to using frequency reuse and to determine the MCSs for the UEs transmitted to using frequency reuse.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the system is configured to determine vectors used in connection with transmitting to the subsets of UEs using frequency reuse, wherein the vectors are determined using estimates of reuse interference experienced by the subsets of UEs transmitted to using frequency reuse.

4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the estimates of reuse interference experienced by the subsets of UEs comprises ratios of actual rates of throughput for the subsets of UEs and estimated rates of throughput for the subsets of UEs.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the system further comprises a plurality of radio points, each of the plurality of antennas associated with one of the radio points and each of the radio points having a respective subset of the plurality antennas associated therewith.

6. The system of claim 5 , wherein the system is configured to use frequency reuse implemented via the plurality of antennas in order to transmit to the subsets of the UEs by transmitting to each UE in each subset of UEs using a respective subset of the radio points that is associated with that UE, wherein the system is configured so that respective subsets of the radio points used for transmitting to each subset of UEs using frequency reuse is disjoint.

7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the system is configured to expand a number of radio points in the respective subset of the radio points for a UE if that UE experiences issues receiving transmissions using the respective subset of the radio points.

8. A method of providing wireless service using a system comprising a base band unit and a plurality of antennas communicatively coupled to the base band unit, wherein the base band unit and the plurality of antennas are configured to implement a base station in order to provide wireless service to a plurality of user equipment (UEs) using a cell, the method comprising:

using frequency reuse implemented via the plurality of antennas in order to transmit to subsets of the UEs, wherein the UEs included in each subset are transmitted respectively different data using the same resource elements;

collecting base station data including Channel Quality Information (CQI) data, Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) data, and hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) data for the plurality of UEs;

using the base station data to determine candidate UEs for transmission to using frequency reuse; and

using the base station data to determine modulation and coding schemes (MCSs) for the UEs transmitted to using frequency reuse; and

wherein using the base station data to determine the candidate UEs for transmission to using frequency reuse comprises using at least some of the HARQ ACK/NACK data for the plurality of UEs included in the base station data to determine the candidate UEs for transmission to using frequency reuse.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the system comprises a controller; and

wherein at least some of the base station data is communicated to the controller;

wherein the controller is configured to use the base station data to determine the candidate UEs for transmission to using frequency reuse and to determine the MCSs for the UEs transmitted to using frequency reuse.

10. The method of claim 8 , further comprising determining vectors used in connection with transmitting to the subsets of UEs using frequency reuse, wherein the vectors are determined using estimates of reuse interference experienced by the subsets of UEs transmitted to using frequency reuse.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the estimates of reuse interference experienced by the subsets of UEs comprises ratios of actual rates of throughput for the subsets of UEs and estimated rates of throughput for the subsets of UEs.

12. The method of claim 8 , wherein the system further comprises a plurality of radio points, each of the plurality of antennas associated with one of the radio points and each of the radio points having a respective subset of the plurality antennas associated therewith.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein using frequency reuse implemented via the plurality of antennas in order to transmit to the subsets of the UEs comprises transmitting to each UE in each subset of UEs using a respective subset of the radio points that is associated with that UE, wherein respective subsets of the radio points used for transmitting to each subset of UEs using frequency reuse is disjoint.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein method further comprises expanding a number of radio points in the respective subset of the radio points for a UE if that UE experiences issues receiving transmissions using the respective subset of the radio points.

Assignments (11)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL/FRAME 067252/0657 Recorded Jan 12, 2026
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; COMMSCOPE NORTH CAROLINA, LLC (F/K/A COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA)
Reel/Frame 074593/0348 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 25, 2025
From: COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC
To: OUTDOOR WIRELESS NETWORKS LLC
Reel/Frame 071712/0070 →
PARTIAL TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded May 8, 2025
From: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC
Reel/Frame 071226/0923 →
PARTIAL TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED AT REEL 069889/FRAME 0114 Recorded May 8, 2025
From: APOLLO ADMINISTRATIVE AGENCY LLC
To: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC
Reel/Frame 071234/0055 →
PARTIAL TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT REEL/FRAME NO. 60752/0001 Recorded May 6, 2025
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC
Reel/Frame 071189/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL/FRAME 067259/0697 Recorded Dec 19, 2024
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC (F/K/A ARRIS ENTERPRISES, INC.); COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC
Reel/Frame 069790/0575 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 17, 2024
From: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; COMMSCOPE INC., OF NORTH CAROLINA; OUTDOOR WIRELESS NETWORKS LLC; RUCKUS IP HOLDINGS LLC
To: APOLLO ADMINISTRATIVE AGENCY LLC
Reel/Frame 069889/0114 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (TERM) Recorded Apr 29, 2024
From: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 067259/0697 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Recorded Apr 29, 2024
From: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 067252/0657 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE NAME OF INVENTOR PURNIMA VENKATA KOMPELLA PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 063502 FRAME 0322. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Jul 18, 2023
From: RAGHOTHAMAN, BALAJI B; SANDBERG, STUART D.; KOMPELLA, PURNIMA VENKATA; BAPAT, ANIL
To: COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC
Reel/Frame 065113/0848 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 2, 2023
From: RAGHOTHAMAN, BALAJI B; SANDBERG, STUART D.; PURNIMA, KOMPELLA; BAPAT, ANIL
To: COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC
Reel/Frame 063502/0322 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 16149294 · Oct 2, 2018
Provisional Application 62567658 · Oct 3, 2017
Related Publication 20230262748A1 · Aug 17, 2023
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