IP Library Granted Patent US 12,101,136
Granted Patent B2
US 12,101,136 · App. 18/313,092 · Granted Sep 24, 2024

Methods and apparatus to monitor a media presentation

Inventors: William K. Krug (Rockville, MD); James Zhang (Vineland, NJ)
Assignee: The Nielsen Company (US), LLC
H04B5/00G06F3/165H04L65/403H04R3/005H04R5/04H04R29/00H04W4/70G11B2020/10546H04R2201/107H04R2420/07H04R2420/09H04R2499/11
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,101,136
App. No.
18/313,092
Granted
Sep 24, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods and apparatus for gathering research data indicating exposure to media are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a first wireless receiver to access a first modulated audio signal via a wireless data connection from a media device using a wireless communication protocol, the first modulated audio signal associated with the media, the first wireless receiver to output a baseband audio signal corresponding to the first modulated audio signal. The example apparatus includes a first wireless transmitter to modulate the baseband audio signal to form a second modulated audio signal, the first wireless transmitter to transmit the second modulated audio signal to wireless headphones using the wireless communication protocol. The example apparatus includes a monitoring device to receive the baseband audio signal, and to generate research data identifying the media, the media device including a second wireless transmitter to transmit the first modulated audio signal to the first wireless receiver, and the wireless headphones including a second wireless receiver to receive the second modulated audio signal from the first wireless transmitter.

Claims (62)

1. An apparatus to monitor a presentation of media, the apparatus comprising:

an integrated node;

a memory; and

at least one processor configured to:

wirelessly pair with a media source device and an audio receiver device;

receive, via the integrated node, from the media source device, a modulated audio signal associated with the media;

transmit, via the integrated node, to an audio receiver device, the modulated audio signal associated with the media;

output, via the integrated node, a demodulated signal based on the modulated audio signal associated to the media; and

store, in the memory, data generated based on the demodulated signal indicating exposure to the media.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:

at least one user input device,

wherein wirelessly pairing with the media source device and the audio receiver device comprises wirelessly pairing with the media source device and the audio receiver device based on at least one user input received via the at least one user input device.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the media source device comprises a television or a smartphone.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein:

the at least one processor is further configured to decode a code identifying the media, the code being encoded in the modulated audio signal received from the media source device, and

storing the data indicating exposure to the presentation of the media comprises storing the code.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein:

the at least one processor is further configured to extract, from the first modulated audio signal, an audio signature identifying the media, and

storing the data indicating exposure to the presentation of the media comprises storing the audio signature.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:

a network communication interface,

wherein the at least one processor is further configured to transmit the stored data via the network communication interface to a computing system associated with an audience measurement entity.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus comprises a personal people meter.

8. A method for monitoring a presentation of media, the method comprising:

wirelessly pairing with a media source device and an audio receiver device;

receiving, via an integrated node of an apparatus, from the media source device, a modulated audio signal associated with the media;

transmitting, via the integrated node of the apparatus, to an audio receiver device, the modulated audio signal associated with the media;

outputting, via the integrated node of the apparatus, a demodulated signal based on the modulated audio signal associated to the media; and

storing, in a memory of the apparatus, data generated based on the demodulated signal indicating exposure to the media.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein wirelessly pairing with the media source device and the audio receiver device comprises wirelessly pairing with the media source device and the audio receiver device based on at least one user input received via at least one user input device of the apparatus.

10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the media source device comprises a television or a smartphone.

11. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

decoding a code identifying the media, the code being encoded in the modulated audio signal received from the media source device,

wherein storing the data indicating exposure to the presentation of the media comprises storing the code.

12. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

extracting, from the modulated audio signal, an audio signature identifying the media,

wherein storing the data indicating exposure to the presentation of the media comprises storing the audio signature.

13. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

transmitting the stored data via a network communication interface of the apparatus to a computing system associated with an audience measurement entity.

14. The method of claim 8 , wherein the apparatus comprises a personal people meter.

15. A non-transitory computer-readable medium having stored therein instructions that when executed by at least one processor cause the at least one processor to perform operations for monitoring a presentation of media, the operations comprising:

wirelessly pairing with a media source device and an audio receiver device;

receiving, via an integrated node of an apparatus, from the media source device, a modulated audio signal associated with the media;

transmitting, via the integrated node of an apparatus, to an audio receiver device, the modulated audio signal associated with the media;

outputting, via the integrated node of an apparatus, a demodulated signal based on the modulated audio signal associated to the media; and

storing, in a memory of the apparatus, data generated based on the demodulated signal indicating exposure to the media.

16. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein wirelessly pairing with the media source device and the audio receiver device comprises wirelessly pairing with the media source device and the audio receiver device based on at least one user input received via at least one user input device of the apparatus.

17. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15 , the operations further comprising:

decoding a code identifying the media, the code being encoded in the first modulated audio signal received from the media source device,

wherein storing the data indicating exposure to the presentation of the media comprises storing the code.

18. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15 , the operations further comprising:

extracting, from the modulated audio signal, an audio signature identifying the media,

wherein storing the data indicating exposure to the presentation of the media comprises storing the audio signature.

19. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15 , the operations further comprising:

transmitting the stored data via a network communication interface of the apparatus to a computing system associated with an audience measurement entity.

20. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the apparatus comprises a personal people meter.

21. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the audio receiver device comprises a wireless headset or wireless earphones.

22. The method of claim 8 , wherein the audio receiver device comprises a wireless headset or wireless earphones.

23. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the audio receiver device comprises a wireless headset or wireless earphones.

24. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the integrated node comprises functionality of a wireless receiver node and a wireless transmitter, wherein data received at the integrated node from the media source device are transmitted to the audio receiver device without being demodulated and again modulated.

25. The method of claim 8 , wherein the integrated node comprises a functionality of a wireless receiver node and a wireless transmitter, wherein data received at the integrated node from the media source device are transmitted to the audio receiver device without being demodulated and again modulated.

26. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the integrated node comprises a functionality of a wireless receiver node and a wireless transmitter, wherein data received at the integrated node from the media source device are transmitted to the audio receiver device without being demodulated and again modulated.

Assignments (4)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 18, 2023
From: KRUG, WILLIAM K.; ZHANG, JAMES
To: ARBITRON, INC.
Reel/Frame 064637/0680 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 18, 2023
From: NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.
To: THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
Reel/Frame 064637/0871 →
MERGER Recorded Aug 18, 2023
From: NIELSEN HOLDINGS N. V.; TNC SUB I CORPORATION; ARBITRON INC.
To: ARBITRON INC.
Reel/Frame 064641/0650 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 18, 2023
From: ARBITRON INC.
To: NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.
Reel/Frame 064648/0574 →
Continuity (7)
Continuation 17856766 · Jul 1, 2022
Continuation 16902061 · Jun 15, 2020
Continuation 16208497 · Dec 3, 2018
Continuation 15477711 · Apr 3, 2017
Continuation 14577888 · Dec 19, 2014
Continuation 12006452 · Dec 31, 2007
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