RACH optimization for NB-IoT NTN GSO
This disclosure provides methods, components, devices and systems for optimized RACH procedures in NTNs including NB-IoT. A UE performs in an NTN one or more of a first or second procedure in an idle mode, or a third procedure in a connected mode. In the first procedure, the UE considers a number of RAPIDs in msg2, and if the number meets a threshold, the UE applies a backoff to delay sending msg1. In the second procedure, if the UE fails to decode msg2 or msg4 after transmitting msg1, the UE applies a backoff before performing subsequent RACH. In the third procedure, following a failure to receive an uplink grant when monitoring a USS and after transmitting msg1 for a SR, the UE continues monitoring the USS for the grant until the start of a RAR window. If the uplink grant is received during this time, the UE cancels msg2 monitoring.
1 . A method for wireless communication performable at a user equipment (UE), comprising:
performing, in a non-terrestrial network (NTN),
a first procedure in an idle mode, the first procedure comprising:
receiving a first random access response (RAR); and
transmitting a first random access channel (RACH) preamble after a first backoff duration in response to the first RAR including one or more random access preamble identifiers (RAPIDs) meeting or exceeding a threshold quantity of RAPIDs, wherein the RAPIDs included in the first RAR are associated with one or more other UEs.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the receiving the first RAR comprises:
monitoring for the first RAR while the UE is in the idle mode using a random access radio network temporary identifier (RA-RNTI) associated with a RACH preamble of another UE.
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first RAR is received in a narrowband physical downlink shared channel (NPDSCH).
4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first backoff duration for the first RACH preamble is different than a backoff duration indicated in the first RAR.
5 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
performing, in the NTN, a second procedure in the idle mode, the second procedure comprising:
transmitting a second RACH preamble; and
transmitting another RACH preamble after a second backoff duration in response to:
a failure to decode a second RAR responsive to transmission of the second RACH preamble, or
a failure to decode a contention resolution message following reception of the second RAR.
6 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the second RACH preamble is transmitted in a narrowband physical RACH (NPRACH).
7 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the second backoff duration is between consecutive physical RACH (PRACH) transmissions.
8 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the second backoff duration is randomized.
9 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the second procedure is performed before or after the first procedure.
10 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
performing, in the NTN, a third procedure in a connected mode, the third procedure comprising:
monitoring a user-specific search space (USS) for an uplink grant during a monitoring period;
transmitting a third RACH preamble in response to a failure to receive the uplink grant during the monitoring period; and
continuing to monitor the USS for the uplink grant after transmitting the third RACH preamble until a start time of a RAR window for a third RAR responsive to the third RACH preamble.
11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the third RACH preamble is transmitted in a narrowband physical RACH (NPRACH).
12 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the third RACH preamble is associated with a scheduling request (SR).
13 . The method of claim 10 , further comprising:
receiving the uplink grant in the USS using a cell radio network temporary identifier (C-RNTI) associated with the UE; and
refraining from monitoring for the third RAR in response to receiving the uplink grant.
14 . The method of claim 10 , further comprising:
performing, in the NTN, a second procedure in the idle mode, the second procedure comprising:
transmitting a second RACH preamble; and
transmitting another RACH preamble after a second backoff duration in response to:
a failure to decode a second RAR responsive to transmission of the second RACH preamble, or
a failure to decode a contention resolution message following reception of the second RAR;
wherein the third procedure is performed:
before or after the first procedure;
before or after the second procedure;
before the first procedure and the second procedure; or
after the first procedure and the second procedure.
15 . An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:
at least one memory; and
one or more processors communicatively coupled with the at least one memory, the one or more processors operable to cause the apparatus to:
perform, in a non-terrestrial network (NTN),
a first procedure in an idle mode, the one or more processors being operable to cause the apparatus to, in the first procedure:
receive a first random access response (RAR); and
transmit a first random access channel (RACH) preamble after a first backoff duration in response to the first RAR including one or more random access preamble identifiers (RAPIDs) meeting or exceeding a threshold quantity of RAPIDs, wherein the apparatus is a user equipment (UE), and the RAPIDs included in the first RAR are associated with one or more other UEs.
16 . The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein to receive the first RAR, the one or more processors are operable to cause the apparatus to:
monitor for the first RAR while the apparatus is in the idle mode using a random access radio network temporary identifier (RA-RNTI) associated with a RACH preamble of another apparatus.
17 . The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the one or more processors are further operable to cause the apparatus to:
perform, in the NTN, a second procedure in the idle mode, the one or more processors being operable to cause the apparatus to, in the second procedure:
transmit a second RACH preamble; and
transmit another RACH preamble after a second backoff duration in response to:
a failure to decode a second RAR responsive to transmission of the second RACH preamble, or
a failure to decode a contention resolution message following reception of the second RAR.
18 . The apparatus of claim 17 , wherein the one or more processors are operable to cause the apparatus to perform the second procedure before or after the first procedure.
19 . The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the one or more processors are further operable to cause the apparatus to:
perform, in the NTN, a third procedure in a connected mode, the one or more processors being operable to cause the apparatus to, in the third procedure:
monitor a user-specific search space (USS) for an uplink grant during a monitoring period;
transmit a third RACH preamble in response to a failure to receive the uplink grant during the monitoring period; and
continue to monitor the USS for the uplink grant after transmitting the third RACH preamble until a start time of a RAR window for a third RAR responsive to the third RACH preamble.
20 . The apparatus of claim 19 , wherein the one or more processors are further operable to cause the apparatus to;
receive the uplink grant in the USS using a cell radio network temporary identifier (C-RNTI) associated with the apparatus; and
refrain from monitoring for the third RAR in response to receiving the uplink grant.
21 . The apparatus of claim 19 , wherein the one or more processors are further operable to cause the apparatus to:
perform, in the NTN, a second procedure in the idle mode, the one or more processors being operable to cause the apparatus to, in the second procedure:
transmit a second RACH preamble; and
transmit another RACH preamble after a second backoff duration in response to:
a failure to decode a second RAR responsive to transmission of the second RACH preamble, or
a failure to decode a contention resolution message following reception of the second RAR;
wherein the one or more processors are operable to cause the apparatus to perform the third procedure:
before or after the first procedure;
before or after the second procedure;
before the first procedure and the second procedure; or
after the first procedure and the second procedure.
22 . An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:
means for performing, in a non-terrestrial network (NTN),
a first procedure in an idle mode, the means for performing being configured to, in the first procedure:
receive a first random access response (RAR); and
transmit a first random access channel (RACH) preamble after a first backoff duration in response to the first RAR including one or more random access preamble identifiers (RAPIDs) meeting or exceeding a threshold quantity of RAPIDs, wherein the apparatus is a user equipment (UE), and the RAPIDs included in the first RAR are associated with one or more other UEs.
23 . The apparatus of claim 22 , wherein the means for performing is configured to perform the first procedure, and to receive the first RAR, the means for performing is further configured to:
monitor for the first RAR while the apparatus is in the idle mode using a random access radio network temporary identifier (RA-RNTI) associated with a RACH preamble of another apparatus.
24 . The apparatus of claim 22 , wherein the means for performing is further configured to:
perform, in the NTN, a second procedure in the idle mode, the means for performing being configured to, in the second procedure:
transmit a second RACH preamble; and
transmit another RACH preamble after a second backoff duration in response to:
a failure to decode a second RAR responsive to transmission of the second RACH preamble, or
a failure to decode a contention resolution message following reception of the second RAR;
wherein the means for performing is configured to perform the second procedure before or after the first procedure.
25 . The apparatus of claim 22 , wherein the means for performing is further configured to:
perform, in the NTN, a third procedure in a connected mode, the means for performing being configured to, in the third procedure:
monitor a user-specific search space (USS) for an uplink grant during a monitoring period;
transmit a third RACH preamble in response to a failure to receive the uplink grant during the monitoring period; and
continue to monitor the USS for the uplink grant after transmitting the third RACH preamble until a start time of a RAR window for a third RAR responsive to the third RACH preamble;
wherein the means for performing is further configured to:
receive the uplink grant in the USS using a cell radio network temporary identifier (C-RNTI) associated with the apparatus; and
refrain from monitoring for the third RAR in response to receiving the uplink grant.
26 . The apparatus of claim 22 , wherein the means for performing is further configured to:
perform, in the NTN, a second procedure in the idle mode, the means for performing being configured to, in the second procedure:
transmit a second RACH preamble; and
transmit another RACH preamble after a second backoff duration in response to:
a failure to decode a second RAR responsive to transmission of the second RACH preamble, or
a failure to decode a contention resolution message following reception of the second RAR; and
perform, in the NTN, a third procedure in a connected mode, the means for performing being configured to, in the third procedure:
monitor a user-specific search space (USS) for an uplink grant during a monitoring period;
transmit a third RACH preamble in response to a failure to receive the uplink grant during the monitoring period; and
continue to monitor the USS for the uplink grant after transmitting the third RACH preamble until a start time of a RAR window for a third RAR responsive to the third RACH preamble;
wherein the means for performing is configured to perform the third procedure:
before or after the first procedure;
before or after the second procedure;
before the first procedure and the second procedure; or
after the first procedure and the second procedure.
27 . A non-transitory, computer-readable medium comprising computer executable code, the code when executed by one or more processors causes the one or more processors to:
perform, in a non-terrestrial network (NTN),
a first procedure in an idle mode, the code when executed by the one or more processors causes the one or more processors to, in the first procedure:
receive a first random access response (RAR); and
transmit a first random access channel (RACH) preamble after a first backoff duration in response to the first RAR including one or more random access preamble identifiers (RAPIDs) meeting or exceeding a threshold quantity of RAPIDs, wherein the one or more processors are of a user equipment (UE), and the RAPIDs included in the first RAR are associated with one or more other UEs.