IP Library Granted Patent US 12,245,166
Granted Patent B2
US 12,245,166 · App. 18/322,038 · Granted Mar 4, 2025

Reference signal enhancement in a wireless communication network

Inventor: Sreekar Marupaduga (Overland Park, KS)
Assignee: T-MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC
H04W52/325H04L5/0048
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,245,166
App. No.
18/322,038
Granted
Mar 4, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A wireless communication network wirelessly transmits data signals to wireless communication devices. The wireless communication network wirelessly transmits reference signals to the wireless communication devices at an initial reference signal power level. The wireless communication network determines an amount of the wireless communication devices that wirelessly receive the data signals. The wireless communication network determines a new reference signal power level based on the amount of the wireless communication devices that wirelessly receive the data signals. The wireless communication network wirelessly transmits additional reference signals to the wireless communication devices at the new reference signal power level.

Claims (47)

1. A method performed by a primary access node, the method comprising:

wirelessly transmitting reference signals at an initial reference signal power level to first wireless communication devices served by the primary access node and one or more secondary access nodes associated with the primary access node;

wirelessly transmitting data signals to the first wireless communication devices;

determining a number of the one or more secondary access nodes associated with the primary access node;

determining respective device loads for the one or more secondary access nodes, wherein each of the device loads indicates a number of second wireless communication devices that are being served by a corresponding one of the one or more secondary access nodes;

determining a new reference signal power level for the primary access node and respective new reference signal power levels for the one or more secondary access nodes based on the respective device loads of the one or more secondary access nodes and the number of the one or more secondary access nodes;

wirelessly transmitting additional reference signals to the first wireless communication devices at the new reference signal power level for the primary access node; and

directing the one or more secondary access nodes to transmit respective secondary reference signals to the first wireless communication devices at the respective new reference power levels for the one or more secondary access nodes, wherein each of the one or more secondary access nodes receives the direction and transmits a corresponding one of the secondary reference signals to the first wireless communication devices at the respective new reference power levels for the one or more secondary access nodes.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first wireless communication devices use the reference signals, the additional reference signals, and the secondary reference signals for synchronization.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first wireless communication devices use the reference signals, the additional reference signals, and the secondary reference signals for channel estimation.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the device load for each of the one or more secondary access nodes comprises determining, as the device load, a number of Radio Resource Control Connected User Equipment (RCC Connected UEs), among the second wireless communication devices, that are being served by each of the one or more secondary access nodes.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining a radio interference level; and wherein:

determining the new reference signal power level for the primary access node and the respective new reference signal power levels for the one or more secondary access nodes comprises determining the new reference signal power level for the primary access node and the respective new reference signal power levels for the one or more secondary access nodes based on the radio interference level, the number of the one or more secondary access nodes, and the device loads for the one or more secondary access nodes.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the device load for each of the one or more secondary access nodes comprises determining, as the device load, a historical number of wireless communication devices, among the second wireless communication devices, that receive prior data signals at a current time.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the device load for each of the one or more secondary access nodes comprises determining, as the device load, a historical number of wireless communication devices, among the second wireless communication devices, that receive prior data signals at a current time and current day.

8. One or more non-transitory machine-readable media comprising instructions, when are executed by one or more microprocessors, to direct a primary access node to perform a method comprising:

signaling radio circuitry to wirelessly transmit reference signals at an initial reference power signal level to first wireless communication devices served by the primary access node and one or more secondary access nodes associated with the primary access node;

signaling the radio circuitry to wirelessly transmit data signals to the first wireless communication devices at a data signal power level;

determining a number of the one or more secondary access nodes associated with the primary access node;

determining respective device loads for the one or more secondary access nodes, wherein each of the device loads indicates a number of second wireless communication devices that are being served by each of the one or more secondary access nodes;

determining a new reference signal power level for the primary access node and respective new reference signal power levels for the one or more secondary access nodes based on the number of the one or more secondary access nodes and the respective device loads of the one or more secondary access nodes;

signaling the radio circuitry to wirelessly transmit additional reference signals to the first wireless communication devices at the new reference signal power level for the primary access node; and

directing the one or more secondary access nodes to transmit respective secondary reference signals to the first wireless communication devices at the respective new reference power levels for the one or more secondary access nodes, wherein each of the one or more secondary access nodes receives the direction and transmits a corresponding one of the secondary reference signals to the first wireless communication devices at the respective new reference power levels for the one or more secondary access nodes.

9. The one or more non-transitory machine-readable media of claim 8 , wherein the first wireless communication devices use the reference signals, the additional reference signals, and the secondary reference signals for synchronization.

10. The one or more non-transitory machine-readable media of claim 8 , wherein the first wireless communication devices use the reference signals, the additional reference signals, and the secondary reference signals for synchronization.

11. The one or more non-transitory machine-readable media of claim 8 , wherein determining the device load for each of the one or more secondary access nodes comprises determining a number of Radio Resource Control Connected User Equipment (RCC Connected UEs), among the second wireless communication devices, that are being served by each of the one or more secondary access nodes.

12. The one or more non-transitory machine-readable media of claim 8 , further comprising:

determining a radio interference level; and wherein:

determining the new reference signal power level for the primary access node and the respective new reference signal power levels for the one or more secondary access nodes comprises determining the new reference signal power level for the primary access node and the respective new reference signal power levels for the one or more secondary access nodes based on the radio interference level, the number of the one or more secondary access nodes, and the respective device loads for the one or more secondary access nodes.

13. The one or more non-transitory machine-readable media of claim 8 , wherein determining the device load for each of the one or more secondary access nodes comprises determining, as the device load, a historical number of wireless communication devices, among the second wireless communication devices, that receive prior data signals at a current time.

14. The one or more non-transitory machine-readable media of claim 8 , wherein determining the device load for each of the one or more secondary access nodes comprises determining a historical number of wireless communication devices, among the second wireless communication devices, that receive prior data signals at a current time and current day.

15. A primary access node, the primary access node comprising:

radio circuitry configured to wirelessly transmit reference signals at an initial reference signal power level to first wireless communication devices served by the primary access node and one or more secondary access nodes associated with the primary access node;

the radio circuitry further configured to wirelessly transmit data signals to the first wireless communication devices at a data signal power level;

baseband circuitry configured to determine a number of the one or more secondary access nodes associated with the primary access node;

the baseband circuitry further configured to determine respective device loads for of the one or more secondary access nodes, wherein each of the device loads indicates a number of second wireless communication devices that are being served by a corresponding one of the one or more secondary access nodes;

the baseband circuitry further configured to determine a new reference signal power level for the primary access node and respective new reference signal power levels for the one or more secondary access nodes based on the number of the one or more secondary access nodes and the respective device loads of the one or more secondary access nodes;

the radio circuitry further configured to wirelessly transmit additional reference signals to the first wireless communication devices at the new reference signal power level for the primary access node; and

the baseband circuitry further configured to direct the one or more secondary access nodes to transmit secondary reference signals to the first wireless communication devices at the respective new reference signal power levels for the one or more secondary access nodes, wherein each of the one or more secondary access nodes receives the direction and transmits a corresponding one of the secondary reference signals to the first wireless communication devices at the respective new reference power levels for the one or more secondary access nodes.

16. The primary access node of claim 15 , wherein the first wireless communication devices are configured to use the reference signals, the additional reference signals, and the secondary reference signals for synchronization.

17. The primary access node of claim 15 , wherein the first wireless communication devices are configured to use the reference signals, the additional reference signals, and the secondary reference signals for synchronization.

18. The primary access node of claim 15 , wherein each of the device loads indicates a number of Radio Resource Control Connected User Equipment (RCC Connected UEs), among the second wireless communication devices, that are being served by a corresponding one of the one or more secondary access nodes.

19. The primary access node of claim 15 , further comprising:

the baseband circuitry configured to determine a radio interference level; and wherein:

the baseband circuitry is configured to determine the new reference signal power level for the primary access node and the respective new reference signal power levels for the one or more secondary access nodes based on the radio interference level, the number of the one or more secondary access nodes, and the device loads of the one or more secondary access nodes.

20. The primary access node of claim 15 , wherein the baseband circuitry is configured to determine, as the device load for each of the one or more secondary access nodes, a historical number of wireless communication devices, among the second wireless communication devices, that receive prior data signals at a current time.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 23, 2023
From: MARUPADUGA, SREEKAR
To: SPRINT COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY L.P.
Reel/Frame 063730/0191 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 23, 2023
From: SPRINT COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY L.P.
To: T-MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 063730/0248 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 17006209 · Aug 28, 2020
Related Publication 20230292256A1 · Sep 14, 2023
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