IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,324,851
Granted Patent B2
US 12,324,851 · App. 18/325,820 · Granted Jun 10, 2025

Drawing substrate

Inventor: Nikolaos Chrysanthakopoulos (Anoixi, GR)
Assignee: BIC Violex Single Member S.A.
A61K8/9783A61K8/0208B44D2/002A61K2800/43
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,324,851
App. No.
18/325,820
Granted
Jun 10, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

In a first aspect, the present disclosure relates to a substrate 100 comprising an adhesive, a hygroexpansible material 110 and a hygroinert ink 120. In a second aspect, the present disclosure relates to a system comprising: a substrate 100 comprising a hygroexpansible material 110 and an adhesive. Further the system according to the second aspect comprises a writing instrument comprising an ink cartridge comprising a hygroinert ink 120.

Claims (28)

1. A substrate comprising:

an adhesive,

a hygroexpansible material,

a hygroinert ink,

wherein the hygroexpansible material is hydrophilic and the hygroinert ink is hydrophobic and wherein the hygroexpansible material forms a hygroexpansible layer and the hygroinert ink forms a hygroinert layer, wherein the hygroinert layer is disposed at least on a part of the hygroexpansible layer, and wherein the adhesive is comprised within an adhesive layer;

wherein the substrate comprises a first section comprising the adhesive, and a second section attached to the first section,

wherein the second section comprises a free end.

2. A system comprising:

a substrate comprising a hygroexpansible material, an adhesive;

a writing instrument comprising an ink cartridge comprising a hygroinert ink,

wherein the hygroexpansible material is hydrophilic and the hygroinert ink is hydrophobic, and wherein the adhesive is comprised within an adhesive layer,

wherein the substrate comprises a first section comprising the adhesive, and a second section attached to the first section,

wherein the second section comprises a free end.

3. The substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the hygroexpansible material is configured to swell and the hygroinert ink is configured not to swell.

4. The substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the hygroinert ink covers between about 0.5% to about 100% of a hygroexpansible material's surface.

5. The substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the hygroexpansible material comprises a sporopollenin.

6. The substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the hygroexpansible material comprises pollen paper.

7. The substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the hygroexpansible material has a Young's modulus between about 90 to about 1200 MPa.

8. The substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the hygroinert ink has a Young's modulus between about 5000 to about 20000 MPa, when dry.

9. The substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the hygroinert ink is configured to seal the hygroexpansible material from a solvent.

10. The substrate according to claim 9 , wherein the solvent is water.

11. The substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the hygroinert ink forms at least one hygroinert ink layer.

12. The substrate according to claim 11 , wherein the hygroinert ink layer is configured to absorb tensile forces.

13. The substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the hygroinert ink comprises a first polymer which is a hydrocarbon polymer.

14. The substrate according to claim 13 , wherein the first polymer is an aromatic hydrocarbon polymer.

15. The substrate according to claim 13 , wherein the first polymer is a styrene acrylate copolymer and/or polystyrene.

16. The substrate according to claim 1 , further comprising a mechanochromic material.

17. The substrate according to claim 13 , wherein the hygroexpansible material comprises a sporopollenin and/or wherein the first polymer is a styrene acrylate copolymer and/or polystyrene.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 30, 2023
From: CHRYSANTHAKOPOULOS, NIKOLAOS
To: BIC VIOLEX SINGLE MEMBER S.A.
Reel/Frame 063800/0080 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230381089A1 · Nov 30, 2023
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