IP Library Granted Patent US 12,369,541
Granted Patent B2
US 12,369,541 · App. 18/355,934 · Granted Jul 29, 2025

Hydroponics system

Inventor: Kevin W. Higgins (Fort Mill, SC)
Assignee: AQUATREE GLOBAL, LLC
A01G31/047A01G31/065
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,369,541
App. No.
18/355,934
Granted
Jul 29, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Provided herein is a system for hydroponics growing of plants. An apparatus for a hydroponics system described herein includes: a tray configured to receive water from the hydroponic system, circulate the water through the tray, and return the water to the hydroponic system, where the tray includes one or more flow control features configured to regulate water flow through the tray, and a tray insert supported by the tray, where the tray insert includes a plurality of holes through a bottom surface of the tray insert, where the tray insert is configured to receive seeds on the bottom surface and maintain the seeds in a predefined depth of water. According to some embodiments, the one or more flow control features include one or more slots, where the one or more slots are each arranged to receive therein a barrier that blocks a portion of water flow out of the tray.

Claims (33)

1. A tray for a hydroponic system comprising:

a tray configured to receive water from the hydroponic system, circulate the water through the tray, and return the water to the hydroponic system, wherein the tray comprises one or more flow control features configured to regulate water flow through the tray wherein the one or more flow control features comprise one or more slots;

a barrier received within the one or more slots to block at least a portion of water flow out of the tray and that is adjustable within the one or more slots to regulate water flow through the tray; and

a tray insert supported by the tray, wherein the tray insert comprises a plurality of holes through a bottom surface of the tray insert;

wherein one or more apertures are defined through the tray insert, wherein the one or more apertures are arranged to provide access to the one or more flow control features of the tray.

2. The tray of claim 1 , wherein the tray insert further comprises:

a rib extending across a width of the bottom surface of the tray insert, wherein the rib is elevated with respect to the bottom surface of the tray insert and does not include any of the plurality of holes.

3. The tray of claim 1 , wherein the tray insert further comprises a peripheral lip, wherein the peripheral lip is configured to be supported by a peripheral wall of the tray.

4. The tray of claim 1 , wherein the barrier of the one or more slots is adjustable within the one or more slots to control a level of water flow out of the tray.

5. The tray of claim 4 , wherein the one or more apertures of the tray insert permits insertion, removal, and adjustment of the barrier of the one or more slots.

6. The tray of claim 1 , further comprising a lid, wherein the lid defines a periphery configured to be supported by the tray insert.

7. The tray of claim 6 , wherein the lid defines at least one pod aperture, the at least one pod aperture having at least one recess defined therein.

8. The tray of claim 7 , further comprising at least one height adjustable pod, wherein the at least one height adjustable pod comprises a shape configured to be received within the at least one pod aperture and including at least one rib corresponding to the at least one recess of the at least one pod aperture.

9. The tray of claim 8 , wherein the at least one height adjustable pod in a first position with the at least one rib aligned with the at least one recess of the at least one pod aperture is received at a first depth relative to the lid.

10. The tray of claim 9 , wherein the at least one height adjustable pod in a second position with the at least one rib not aligned with the at least one recess of the at least one pod aperture is received at a second depth relative to the lid, where the second position is raised relative to the first position with respect to the lid.

11. An apparatus for a hydroponic system comprising:

a tray configured to receive water from the hydroponic system, circulate the water through the tray, and return the water to the hydroponic system, wherein the tray comprises one or more flow control features configured to regulate water flow through the tray and maintain a depth of water within the tray; and

a removable tray insert supported by the tray, wherein the removable tray insert comprises a plurality of holes through a bottom surface of the removable tray insert into which seeds are received;

wherein the removable tray insert is configured to maintain the seeds in a predefined depth of water,

wherein the removable tray insert is supported above a bottom of the tray to support the seeds at least partially within the water within the tray.

12. The tray of claim 11 , wherein the one or more flow control features comprise one or more slots, wherein the one or more slots are each arranged to receive therein a barrier that blocks at least a portion of water flow out of the tray.

13. The tray of claim 12 , wherein the barrier of the one or more slots is adjustable within the one or more slots to control a level of water flow out of the tray.

14. The tray of claim 13 , wherein the predefined depth of water is controlled by the barrier of the one or more slots.

15. The tray of claim 11 , further comprising a lid, wherein the lid defines a periphery configured to be supported by the removable tray insert.

16. The tray of claim 15 , wherein the lid defines at least one pod aperture, the at least one pod aperture having at least one recess defined therein.

17. The tray of claim 16 , further comprising at least one height adjustable pod, wherein the at least one height adjustable pod comprises a shape configured to be received within the at least one pod aperture and including at least one rib corresponding to the at least one recess of the at least one pod aperture.

18. The tray of claim 17 , wherein the at least one height adjustable pod in a first position with the at least one rib aligned with the at least one recess of the at least one pod aperture is received at a first depth relative to the lid.

19. The tray of claim 18 , wherein the at least one height adjustable pod in a second position with the at least one rib not aligned with the at least one recess of the at least one pod aperture is received at a second depth relative to the lid, where the second position is raised relative to the first position with respect to the lid.

20. A tray for a hydroponic system comprising:

a tray configured to receive water from the hydroponic system, circulate the water through the tray, and return the water to the hydroponic system, wherein the tray comprises one or more flow control features configured to regulate water flow through the tray wherein the one or more flow control features determine, with an incoming flowrate of water into the tray, a pooling depth within the tray;

a lid, wherein the lid defines a periphery configured to be supported by the tray, wherein the lid defines at least one pod aperture, the at least one pod aperture having at least one recess defined therein;

at least one height adjustable pod, wherein the at least one height adjustable pod comprises a shape configured to be received within the at least one pod aperture and including at least one rib corresponding to the at least one recess of the at least one pod aperture wherein the at least one height adjustable pod in a first position with the at least one rib aligned with the at least one recess of the at least one pod aperture is received at a first depth relative to the lid,

wherein the at least one height adjustable pod in a second position with the at least one rib not aligned with the at least one recess of the at least one pod aperture is received at a second depth relative to the lid, where the second position is raised relative to the first position with respect to the lid.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 20, 2023
From: HIGGINS, KEVIN W.
To: AQUATREE GLOBAL, LLC
Reel/Frame 064330/0074 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20250024799A1 · Jan 23, 2025
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