Energy storage device and electrical equipment
The present disclosure relates to an energy storage device and an electrical equipment. The energy storage device includes a housing, a jellyroll, a connecting sheet, and a top cover. The jellyroll is provided with a tab, and the connecting sheet includes a side wing part. The energy storage device includes a welding structure composed of the tab and the side wing part. A tab sheet farthest from the side wing part in the tab sheets included by the tab is a first tab sheet, the welding structure forms a welding area on the first tab sheet. An area of the welding area is S 1 , an area of the side wing part is S 2 , and a projection area of the first tab sheet on a plane where the side wing part is located is S 3 , wherein 0.4≤S 1 /S 2 ≤0.8, 0.14≤S 1 /S 3 ≤0.28.
1. An energy storage device, comprising a housing, a jellyroll, a connecting sheet, and a top cover, wherein the jellyroll and the connecting sheet are received within the housing, and the top cover seals the housing,
the jellyroll is provided with a tab, and the connecting sheet includes a body part and a side wing part;
the energy storage device further comprises a welding structure, which is composed of the tab and the side wing part, and is formed by welding;
the tab comprises a plurality of tab sheets, in which a tab sheet farthest from the side wing part is a first tab sheet, the welding structure forms a welding area on the first tab sheet;
an area of the welding area is S 1 , an area of the side wing part is S 2 , and a projection area of the first tab sheet on a plane where the side wing part is located is S 3 , wherein 0.4≤S 1 /S 2 ≤0.8, 0.14≤S 1 /S 3 ≤0.28;
in a thickness direction of the side wing part, there is an overlapping area between the side wing part and the first tab sheet, the welding area comprises two fixing welding areas and a guiding welding area located in the overlapping area, and the fixing welding area and the guiding welding area are distributed along a length direction of the side wing part;
an area of each of the two fixing welding areas is S 11 , an area of the guiding welding area is S 12 , and an area of the overlapping area is S 4 , wherein 5%≤S 11 /S 4 ≤25%, 10%≤S 12 /S 4 ≤90%, and S 11 <S 12 ,
wherein the two fixing welding areas are located on both sides of the guiding welding area along the length direction of the side wing part.
2. The energy storage device according to claim 1 , wherein a distance between the fixing welding area and the guiding welding area is d 1 , and a size of the fixing welding area in the length direction of the side wing part is d 2 , wherein d 1 /d 2 ≤1.5.
3. The energy storage device according to claim 2 , wherein the side wing part is welded with the tab to form several first welding spots located in the fixing welding area, and several second welding spots located in the guiding welding area;
a gap between the fixing welding area and the guiding welding area is less than a size of the first welding spot or the second welding spot in the length direction of the side wing part.
4. The energy storage device according to claim 3 , wherein a welding mark area of the first welding spots is smaller than a welding mark area of the second welding spots.
5. The energy storage device according to claim 1 , wherein a distance between an edge of the fixing welding area and an edge of the overlapping area is L 1 , 1 mm≤L 1 ≤3 mm.
6. The energy storage device according to claim 1 , wherein a distance between an edge of the guiding welding area and an edge of the overlapping area is L 2 , 1 mm≤L 2 ≤3 mm.
7. The energy storage device according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of tab sheets are welded with the side wing part to form several first welding spots, and the first welding spots are located in the fixing welding area;
a distance between two adjacent first welding spots is L 11 , and a size of the first welding spot in a layout direction of the two adjacent first welding spots is L 12 , L 11 <L 12 .
8. The energy storage device according to claim 7 , wherein 100%>L 11 /L 12 >10%.
9. The energy storage device according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of tab sheets are welded with the side wing part to form several second welding spots, and the second welding spots are located in the guiding welding area;
a distance between two adjacent second welding spots is L 21 , and a size of the second welding spot in a layout direction of the adjacent two second welding spots is L 22 , L 21 <L 22 .
10. The energy storage device according to claim 9 , wherein 100%>L 21 /L 22 >10%.
11. The energy storage device according to claim 1 , wherein the two fixing welding areas are symmetrically distributed with respect to the guiding welding area.
12. The energy storage device according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the welding structure is greater than or equal to 1.8 mm and less than or equal to 2.2 mm.
13. The energy storage device according to claim 12 , wherein the welding area includes a plurality of welding spots, and a depth of the welding spot is greater than or equal to 1 mm and less than or equal to 1.5 mm.
14. An electrical equipment, wherein the electrical equipment comprises an energy storage device according to claim 1 , and the energy storage device supplies power to the electrical equipment.