Powerplant with multiple integrated gas turbine engines
A powerplant is provided that includes a first gas turbine engine, a second gas turbine engine, a second engine bypass flowpath and a flow control system. The first gas turbine engine includes a first core flowpath fluidly coupled with a first inlet and a first exhaust. The first core flowpath extends sequentially through a first compressor section, a first combustor section and a first turbine section. The second gas turbine engine a second core flowpath fluidly coupled with a second inlet and a second exhaust. The second core flowpath extends sequentially through a second compressor section, a second combustor section and a second turbine section. The flow control system fluidly couples the first inlet and the first exhaust to the second core flowpath during a first mode. The flow control system fluidly couples the first inlet and the first exhaust to the second engine bypass flowpath during a second mode.
1. A powerplant, comprising:
a first gas turbine engine including a first inlet, a first exhaust, a first compressor section, a first combustor section, a first turbine section and a first core flowpath fluidly coupled with and between the first inlet and the first exhaust, the first core flowpath extending sequentially through the first compressor section, the first combustor section and the first turbine section;
a second gas turbine engine including a second inlet, a second exhaust, a second compressor section, a second combustor section, a second turbine section and a second core flowpath fluidly coupled with and between the second inlet and the second exhaust, the second core flowpath extending sequentially through the second compressor section, the second combustor section and the second turbine section;
a second engine bypass flowpath bypassing the second core flowpath; and
a flow control system configured to fluidly couple the first inlet and the first exhaust to the second core flowpath during a first mode, and the flow control system configured to fluidly couple the first inlet and the first exhaust to the second engine bypass flowpath during a second mode.
2. The powerplant of claim 1 , wherein the flow control system is configured to
fluidly decouple the first inlet and the first exhaust from the second engine bypass flowpath during the first mode; and
fluidly decouple the first inlet and the first exhaust from the second core flowpath during the second mode.
3. The powerplant of claim 1 , wherein
the second combustor section comprises a combustor; and
the first inlet and the first exhaust are each fluidly coupled to the second core flowpath upstream of the combustor during the first mode.
4. The powerplant of claim 1 , wherein the first inlet is fluidly coupled to the second core flowpath along the second compressor section during the first mode.
5. The powerplant of claim 1 , wherein the first inlet is fluidly coupled to the second core flowpath downstream of the second compressor section during the first mode.
6. The powerplant of claim 1 , wherein the first inlet is fluidly coupled to the second core flowpath at a diffuser of the second gas turbine engine during the first mode.
7. The powerplant of claim 1 , wherein
the first core flowpath extends in a first direction along a centerline within at least one of the first compressor section, the first combustor section or the first turbine section towards the first exhaust;
the second core flowpath extends in a second direction along the centerline within at least one of the second compressor section, the second combustor section or the second turbine section towards the second exhaust; and
the second direction is opposite the first direction.
8. The powerplant of claim 1 , wherein
the first gas turbine engine further includes a first rotating structure rotatable about a centerline, the first rotating structure includes a first compressor rotor within the first compressor section and a first turbine rotor within the first turbine section; and
the second gas turbine engine further includes a second rotating structure rotatable about the centerline, the second rotating structure includes a second compressor rotor within the second compressor section and a second turbine rotor within the second turbine section.
9. The powerplant of claim 8 , wherein the first rotating structure is offset from the second rotating structure along the centerline.
10. The powerplant of claim 1 , wherein
the first gas turbine engine further includes a first fan rotor and a first turbine rotor within the first turbine section and configured to drive rotation of the first fan rotor; and
the second gas turbine engine further includes a second fan rotor and a second turbine rotor within the second turbine section and configured to drive rotation of the second fan rotor.
11. The powerplant of claim 10 , wherein the first fan rotor is upstream of the second fan rotor.
12. The powerplant of claim 10 , further comprising:
a first engine bypass flowpath outboard of the first core flowpath;
the first fan rotor and the second fan rotor within the first engine bypass flowpath.
13. The powerplant of claim 12 , wherein the second core flowpath and the second engine bypass flowpath are fluidly coupled in parallel with and downstream of the first engine bypass flowpath.
14. The powerplant of claim 10 , wherein
the first gas turbine engine further includes a first compressor rotor within the first compressor section;
the first turbine rotor is configured to drive rotation of the first compressor rotor; and
the first turbine rotor is arranged between the first fan rotor and the first compressor rotor along a centerline.
15. The powerplant of claim 10 , wherein
the second gas turbine engine further includes a second compressor rotor within the second compressor section;
the second turbine rotor is configured to drive rotation of the second compressor rotor; and
the second compressor rotor is arranged between the second fan rotor and the second turbine rotor along a centerline.
16. The powerplant of claim 10 , further comprising a starter configured to drive rotation of a compressor rotor in the second compressor section during the first mode to facilitate startup of the second gas turbine engine.
17. A powerplant, comprising:
a first gas turbine engine including a first fan section, a first compressor section, a first combustor section, a first turbine section and a first core flowpath extending sequentially through the first compressor section, the first combustor section and the first turbine section;
a second gas turbine engine including a second fan section, a second compressor section, a second combustor section, a second turbine section and a second core flowpath extending sequentially through the second compressor section, the second combustor section and the second turbine section;
a first engine bypass flowpath outboard of the first core flowpath and extending sequentially through the first fan section and the second fan section;
the first gas turbine engine arranged forward of the second gas turbine engine along a common axial centerline;
a second engine bypass flowpath outboard of the second core flowpath, the second core flowpath and the second engine bypass flowpath independently fluidly coupled with and downstream of the first engine bypass flowpath; and
a flow control system configured to fluidly couple a first inlet and a first exhaust to the second core flowpath during a first mode, the flow control system configured to fluidly couple the first inlet and the first exhaust to the second engine bypass flowpath during a second mode, and the first core flowpath extending sequentially through the first compressor section, the first combustor section and the first turbine section between the first inlet and the first exhaust.